Orphanodendron
{{Short description|Genus of legumes}}
{{Automatic taxobox
|taxon = Orphanodendron
|authority = Barneby & J.W.Grimes (1990){{cite journal | vauthors = Barneby RC, Grimes JW | year = 1990 | title = Orphanodendron, a new genus of caesalpinioid Leguminosae from northwestern Colombia | journal = Brittonia | volume = 42 | issue = 4 | pages = 249–253 | jstor = 2806809 | doi = 10.2307/2806809| bibcode = 1990Britt..42..249B }}
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision =
- Orphanodendron bernalii {{small|Barneby & J.W.Grimes}}
- Orphanodendron grandiflorum {{small|C.Cast. & G.P.Lewis}}
|subdivision_ref = [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:956791-1 Orphanodendron Barneby & J.W.Grimes]. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
}}
Orphanodendron is a genus of legume in the legume family, Fabaceae. It includes two species of trees native to Colombia, which grow in tropical lowland forest. The genus is in subfamily Faboideae.{{cite journal | vauthors = Castellanos C, Lewis GP, Banks H, Steeves R, Bruneau A | year = 2016 | title = A settled sub-family for the orphan tree: The phylogenetic position of the endemic Colombian genus Orphanodendron in the Leguminosae | journal = Brittonia | volume = 69| pages = 1–9 | doi = 10.1007/s12228-016-9451-3}}
Species
Orphanodendron comprises the following species:{{cite journal | vauthors = Castellanos C, Lewis GP, Banks H, Steeves R, Bruneau A | year = 2015 | title = Orphanodendron grandiflorum, una nueva especie de leguminosa (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) de los Andes de Colombia | journal = Brittonia | volume = 67 | issue = 1 | pages = 37–42 | doi = 10.1007/s12228-014-9353-1| bibcode = 2015Britt..67...37C }}{{cite web | url = http://www.ildis.org/AliceWeb/6.00/names/npall/npall_507.shtml | title = ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for Orphanodendron | author = | website = International Legume Database & Information Service | publisher = Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics | access-date = 31 January 2017}}{{cite web | url = https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomygenus.aspx?id=8592 | title = GRIN species records of Orphanodendron | author = USDA | author-link = USDA | author2 = ARS | author2-link = Agricultural Research Service | author3 = National Genetic Resources Program | website = Germplasm Resources Information Network—(GRIN) [Online Database] | publisher = National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland | access-date = 31 January 2017}}{{cite web | url = http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Leguminosae/Orphanodendron/ | title = The Plant List entry for Orphanodendron | date = 2013 | website = The Plant List | publisher = Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and the Missouri Botanical Garden | access-date = 31 January 2017}}
- Orphanodendron bernalii Barneby & J.W.Grimes – Colombia (Antioquia)
- Orphanodendron grandiflorum C.Cast. & G.P.Lewis – Colombia (Boyacá and Santander)
References
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q5226529}}
Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Category:Taxa named by James Walter Grimes
Category:Taxa named by Rupert Charles Barneby
Category:Endemic flora of Colombia
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