Over the Garden Wall (1950 film)

{{short description|1950 British comedy film directed by John E. Blakeley}}

{{For|other works with the same title|Over the Garden Wall (disambiguation)}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2016}}

{{Use British English|date=June 2016}}

{{Infobox film

| name = Over the Garden Wall

| image = "Over_the_Garden_Wall"_(1950_film).jpg

| caption =

| director = John E. Blakeley

| producer =John E. Blakeley

| writer = {{ubl|Harry Jackson|John E. Blakeley}}

| narrator =

| starring = {{ubl|Norman Evans|Jimmy James|Dan Young}}

| music = {{ubl|F.M. Whitefoot|Billy Butler}}

| cinematography = Ernest Palmer

| editing = Dorothy Stimson

| studio = Mancunian Films

| distributor = Mancunian Films

| released = {{Film date|1950|11|20|df=yes}}

| runtime = 94 minutes

| country = United Kingdom

| language = English

| budget =

| gross =

}}

Over the Garden Wall is a 1950 British "B"{{Cite book |last=Chibnall |first=Steve |title=The British 'B' Film |last2=McFarlane |first2=Brian |publisher=BFI/Bloomsbury |year=2009 |isbn=978-1-8445-7319-6 |location=London |pages=41}} comedy film directed by John E. Blakeley and starring Norman Evans, Jimmy James and Dan Young.{{Cite web |title=Over the Garden Wall |url=https://collections-search.bfi.org.uk/web/Details/ChoiceFilmWorks/150002201 |access-date=7 November 2023 |website=British Film Institute Collections Search}} It was written by Harry Jackson and Blakeley. Although made on a low budget, the film often topped double bills at cinemas in the North of England because of the popularity of the performers.

Plot

Working class couple Fanny and Joe are determined to give their daughter Mary and her husband a posh home-coming party. Trouble arises when the son of Joe's boss turns up and shamelessly flirts with their daughter.

Cast

File:Norman Evans (comedian).jpg appears in drag in the lead role as housewife Fanny Lawton]]

Production

File:Dickenson Road Studios.jpg in Rusholme, Manchester ]]

Over the Garden Wall was produced by Mancunian Films. It was filmed entirely at Dickenson Road Studios in Rusholme, Manchester.

For the lead character, comedian Norman Evans reprised his popular stage character act Fanny Fairbottom. He had previously played this role in the 1944 film, Demobbed, in which his Fanny character appears as a pantomime dame in a comedy burlesque concert staged by a group of demobilised soldiers. Fanny appears in a monologue sketch entitled "Over the Garden Wall" gossping with an unseen neighbour, Mrs Jones.{{Cite book |last=St Pierre |first=Paul Matthew |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AvxgFdRJ66kC&pg=PA151 |title=Music Hall Mimesis in British Film, 1895-1960: On the Halls on the Screen |publisher=Associated University Presse |year=2023 |isbn=978-0-8386-4191-0}}

Evans' monologue comedy routine gained popularity, and he appeared as Fanny Fairbottom in a BBC Radio programme, also titled Over the Garden Wall, which was broadcast on the BBC Light Programme between 1948 and 1950.{{r|Pierre|p=158}}

Reception

When it was released, Over the Garden Wall enjoyed considerable success. Although most Mancunian productions were only popular in the North of England, Over the Garden Wall attracted audiences in the South, being screened at a large number of cinemas on the Granada Theatres, Odeon and ABC circuits, notably in popular seaside resorts.{{Cite book |last=Hunter |first=I.Q. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AIs_PX9-EkYC&dq=mancunian+films&pg=PT60 |title=British Comedy Cinema |last2=Porter |first2=Laraine |publisher=Routledge |year=2012 |isbn=978-1-136-50837-0 |pages=51}}

Despite its popularity, the Over the Garden Wall film was poorly regarded at the time by the National Film Finance Corporation (NFFC), who decided to withdraw financial support from Mancunian Films. The NFFC chairman, Lord Reith, expressed dissatisfaction with the quality of Mancunian's comedy productions; of Over the Garden Wall , Reith said it was not "of as high a quality as the Corporation would have wished".{{r|Hunter|p=63}}

Kine Weekly called the film a "disjointed knockabout comedy",{{Cite journal |date=27 April 1950 |title=Over the Garden Wall |url=https://www.proquest.com/docview/2687790400 |journal=Kine Weekly |volume=398 |issue=2243 |pages=26 |via=ProQuest}} adding "the picture tries to set off its corny cracks against a romantic background, but the tangled love interest is so clumsily handled that unintentional laughs are more numerous than intentional. At best, third-rate music hall, flatly photographed."

In British Sound Films: The Studio Years 1928–1959 David Quinlan rated the film as "poor", writing: "The stars spend too much time off-screen in this extension of Norman Evans's famous variety act. Interesting that when it was reissued ten years later, 40 minutes were taken out of it. Nobody complained."{{Cite book |last=Quinlan |first=David |title=British Sound Films: The Studio Years 1928–1959 |publisher=B.T. Batsford Ltd. |year=1984 |isbn=0-7134-1874-5 |location=London |pages=358}}

Legacy

Norman Evans' appearance in drag as Fanny Lawton was an influential performance in the history of female impersonation on-screen, and his character later inspired the comedian Les Dawson with his comedy drag act as Cissy Braithwaite.{{r|Hunter|p=60}}

References

{{reflist}}