Oxford University Diplomatic Studies Programme#Notable alumni
{{Short description|Programme of courses offered by the University of Oxford}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2025}}
The Oxford University Diplomatic Studies Programme (formerly known as the Foreign Service Programme) is a long-running programme of courses offered by the University of Oxford in the field of diplomacy. The programme was originally established in 1969 in partnership with the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, with the intention of educating diplomats of newly independent Commonwealth countries.{{Cite journal|last=Marques-Guedes|first=Armando|date=2008|title=Raising Diplomats: political, genealogical, and administrative constraints on patterns of training for diplomacy|url=https://www.academia.edu/9202047|journal=Diplomatische Akademie, Wien, Favorita Series|pages=61}} The programme has since run continuously, celebrating its fiftieth anniversary in 2019, and now consists of a Master of Studies (MSt) in Diplomatic Studies. It is customised for professionals, typically early to mid-career diplomats and other international relations practitioners who seek the combination of academic and vocational study. The annual intake has a global reach, and participants come from a wide range of countries.{{Cite web|last=Oxford|first=University of|title=Oxford University Diplomatic Studies Programme|url=https://www.conted.ox.ac.uk/about/oxford-university-diplomatic-studies-programme|access-date=2021-08-27|website=Oxford University Department for Continuing Education|language=en}} Over its many years within the university, alumni of the programme have included royalty and heads of state, as well as senior government figures from all over the world.{{Cite web|title=DiplomacyOxford Twitter, referring to King of Bhutan visiting his alma mater|url=https://twitter.com/diplomacyoxford/status/1199009059497807873|access-date=2021-08-27|via=Twitter|language=en}}{{Cite web|last=Lawn|first=Ciara|date=2016-01-09|title=The King of Bhutan studied the FSP|url=http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/bhutan-11-things-you-didnt-7139480|access-date=2021-08-27|website=The Mirror|language=en}}{{Cite web|date=2020-01-11|title=Sultan of Oman, Haitham bin Tariq, graduated from the Foreign Service Programme in 1979|url=https://arab.news/b8mgy|access-date=2021-08-27|website=Arab News|language=en}}
History
Building on a long history of Oxbridge being linked to the British civil service, in 1926, Oxford and Cambridge jointly ran a Tropical African Services Course on behalf of the British Colonial Office.{{Cite web|date=1930|title=Tropical African Service courses at Oxford and Cambridge|url=https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C4493986| publisher=The National Archives (UK) }} This programme continued in varying forms and under different names for another forty-three years, as the Colonial Administrative Service Course (1934), the Devonshire Course (1945), Course 'A' and 'B' (1953), the Overseas Service Course (1962) and, finally, the Overseas Course in Government and Development (1964).{{Cite book|last=Stockwell|first=Sarah|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BOBmDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22Overseas+Course+in+Government+and+Development%22&pg=PA128|title=The British End of the British Empire|date=2018-08-30|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-108-58801-0|language=en}}
As many Commonwealth states gained independence, their governments sought trained diplomats to staff their Foreign Services. In response to this need, in the 1960s, the Overseas Course was adapted to allow for a small Foreign Service component, morphing, in 1964, into a coherent and more integrated Foreign Service Training Course under the auspices of the Overseas Service Course. Examinations were instituted in 1966.
When the Overseas Service Course was discontinued in 1969, the Foreign Service element of that course was transformed into the Foreign Service Programme, based out of Queen Elizabeth House.{{Cite web|last=Luscombe|first=Stephen|title=The British Empire, Imperialism, Colonialism, Colonies|url=https://www.britishempire.co.uk/article/colonialservicetrainingcourses.htm|access-date=2021-08-27|website=britishempire.co.uk}} In the decades that followed, the programme expanded its audience to governments in the Middle East, Latin America, and Asia. After the Fall of the Berlin Wall, the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office requested places be made available to newly independent, former Soviet countries to help build their diplomatic capacity. In 2010, the programme moved to the Department for Continuing Education within the university, and in 2017 it changed its name to the Diplomatic Studies Programme reflecting the more common terminology in the modern academic field.{{Cite web|title=History of the Diplomatic Studies Programme|url=https://www.conted.ox.ac.uk/mnt/attachments/Oxford_University_Diplomatic_Studies_Programme_History_May_2019.pdf}}
Notable alumni
{{alumni|date= March 2025}}
- Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, King of Bhutan{{Cite web|title=RAOnline Bhutan: Politics – Chhoetse Penlop – Royal Highness Crown Prince Dasho Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck|url=https://www.raonline.ch/pages/bt/pol/bt_polpenlop01.html|access-date=2021-08-27|website=raonline.ch}}
- Haitham bin Tariq, Sultan and Prime Minister of Oman
- Ratu Epeli Nailatikau, former President of Fiji{{Cite book|last=Turner|first=B.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=h5LlDQAAQBAJ&dq=Ratu+Epeli+Nailatikau+%22foreign+service+programme%22&pg=PA449|title=The Statesman's Yearbook 2011: The Politics, Cultures and Economies of the World|date=2017-01-12|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-1-349-58635-6|language=en}}
- Sultan Muhammad V, former Yang di-Pertuan Agong (head of state of Malaysia){{Cite web|date=2018|title=St Cross College newsletter, p.22|url=https://weblearn.ox.ac.uk/access/content/user/139682/Crossword/Quick%20Crossword%20July%202018%20sp.pdf}}
- Benazir Bhutto, former Prime Minister of Pakistan{{Cite web|last=Burns|first=Jimmy|date=2009-02-23|title=Diplomats to the core – how Oxford continues to 'inoculate the world with Balliol'. {{!}} Miscelleneous {{!}} {{!}} Author of La Roja {{!}} Papa Spy Jimmy Burns|url=https://www.jimmy-burns.com/journalism/miscelleneous/diplomats-to-the-core-how-oxford-continues-to-inoculate-the-world-with-balliol/|access-date=2021-08-27|website=Jimmy Burns|language=en-US}}
- Enele Sopoaga, Prime Minister of Tuvalu{{Cite web|title=Facebook|url=https://www.facebook.com/stantonyscollegealumni/photos/he-enele-sopoaga-foreign-service-programme-1989-prime-minister-of-tuvalu-since-a/871163612919765/|access-date=2021-08-27|via=Facebook|language=en}}
- Tupoutoʻa ʻUlukalala, Crown Prince of Tonga
- Haji Al-Muhtadee Billah, Crown Prince of Brunei{{Cite web|title=MINDEF – DPMM Crown Prince|url=http://www.mindef.gov.bn/SitePages/DPMM%20Crown%20Prince.aspx|access-date=2021-08-27|website=mindef.gov.bn|language=en-US}}
- Grigol Mgaloblishvili, former Prime Minister of Georgia{{Cite web|date=2008-10-27|title=Grigol Mgaloblishvili's Biography|url=https://civil.ge/archives/117787|access-date=2021-08-27|website=Civil.ge|language=en-US}}
- Koila Nailatikau, Minister of Tourism, then First Lady of Fiji.
- José Antonio García Belaúnde, FM of Peru & Professor of the Javier Perez de Cuellar Diplo. Academy
- Guillermo F. Pérez-Argüello, Nicaraguan Ambassador, Protocol Chief & Dir. of the Jose de Marcoleta Diplo. Academy
- Amina Mohamed, former Cabinet Secretary for Foreign Affairs of Kenya{{Cite web|date=2017-09-07|title=CS Amina Mohamed Tips Chevening Scholars|url=https://www.mfa.go.ke/?p=1598|access-date=2021-08-27|website=Ministry of Foreign Affairs|language=en-GB}}
- Adeyemi Dipeolu, Amb. (Dr)& Special Adviser to the President on Economic Matters in the Office of the Vice President of Nigeria
Directors
- 1969–1986: Ralph Feltham
- 1986–1987: Anthony Kirk-Greene
- 1987–1988: Philip McKearney
- 1988–1990: Anthony Kirk-Greene
- 1990–1995: Sir John Johnson
- 1995–1999: Sir Robin Fearn
- 1999–2003: Christopher Long
- 2003–2010: Alan Hunt
- 2003–2006: Rodney Hall (Academic Director)
- 2010–2015: Jeremy Cresswell
- 2015–2019: Kate Jones
- 2020: Dr Vahid Nick Pay and Dr Charles Boyle (interim directors)
- 2021–present: Dr Yolanda Kemp Spies{{Cite web| title=Yolanda Spies | url=https://www.kellogg.ox.ac.uk/our-people/yolanda-spies/ | access-date=2021-08-27 | publisher=Kellogg College, Oxford | location=UK |language=en-GB}}
References
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External links
- [https://www.conted.ox.ac.uk/about/oxford-university-diplomatic-studies-programme Oxford University Diplomatic Studies Programme]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Oxford University Diplomatic Studies Programme}}