Oxyopes scalaris
{{Short description|Species of spider}}
{{Speciesbox
| image = Western Lynx Spider (Oxyopes scalaris).jpg
| genus = Oxyopes
| species = scalaris
| authority = Hentz, 1845
}}
File:Western Lynx Spider - female (Oxyopes scalaris).jpg
File:Male and female western Lynx spiders.webm and approached by a Halictid bee. This species is in the lynx spider family.]]
File:WesternLynxSpider 1 stab prob4Full prob4 60.webm prey. This species is in the lynx spider family.]]
File:Western lynx spider jumping.webm family.]]
Oxyopes scalaris, the western lynx spider, is a species of lynx spider in the family Oxyopidae. It is found in North America. A study based in Washington found that this species reaches adulthood and is most active in spring and early summer.{{Cite journal |last1=Miliczky |first1=Eugene R. |last2=Horton |first2=David R. |last3=Calkins |first3=Carrol O. |date=2008 |title=Observations on phenology and overwintering of spiders associated with apple and pear orchards in south-central Washington |url=http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1636/T07-29.1 |journal=Journal of Arachnology |language=en |volume=36 |issue=3 |pages=565–573 |doi=10.1636/T07-29.1 |s2cid=73518332 |issn=0161-8202}} They are considered beneficial in orchards.{{Cite journal |last1=Miliczky |first1=E.R. |last2=Horton |first2=D.R. |date=June 2005 |title=Densities of beneficial arthropods within pear and apple orchards affected by distance from adjacent native habitat and association of natural enemies with extra-orchard host plants |url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1049964405000551 |journal=Biological Control |language=en |volume=33 |issue=3 |pages=249–259 |doi=10.1016/j.biocontrol.2005.03.002|bibcode=2005BiolC..33..249M |url-access=subscription }}
Behavior
Similar to wolf spiders and jumping spiders, western lynx spiders are active hunters that are fast runners and leapers with good vision. Rather than hunting on the ground, they often lie in wait to capture prey on plants, trees, and bushes. Their long, spiny bristles form a “basket-like” cage that may assist in capturing prey and providing the spider with some protection.
https://www.missoulabutterflyhouse.org/western-lynx-spider-oxyopes-scalaris-2/,
Western Lynx Spider (Oxyopes scalaris),
“Missoula Butterfly House & Insectarium”,
June 18, 2021
They don’t spin webs, but use silk for other purposes including safety lines and their egg sacks.
References
{{Reflist|refs=
{{Cite web| title=Oxyopes scalaris Report
| url=https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=885523
| website=Integrated Taxonomic Information System
| accessdate=2019-09-25
}}
{{Cite web| title=Oxyopes scalaris
| url=https://www.gbif.org/species/2178888
| website=GBIF
| accessdate=2019-09-25
}}
{{Cite web| title=Oxyopes scalaris
| url=https://wsc.nmbe.ch/species/24850
| website=NMBE World Spider Catalog
| accessdate=2019-09-25
}}
{{Cite web| title=Oxyopes scalaris species Information
| url=https://bugguide.net/node/view/15151
| website=BugGuide.net
| accessdate=2019-09-25
}}
}}
External links
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- {{Commons category-inline|Oxyopes scalaris|Oxyopes scalaris}}
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q1924879}}
Category:Articles created by Qbugbot
Category:Spiders described in 1845
Category:Spiders of North America
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