P. Dawood Shah
{{Short description|Tamil poet}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2020}}
{{Infobox person
| name = P. Dawood Shah
| image = P. Dawood shah.jpg
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1885|03|29|df=y}}
| birth_place = Tanjore district,
Madras Presidency,
British India
(now Thanjavur district,
Tamil Nadu, India)
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1969|02|24|1885|03|29|df=y}}
| death_place = Madras (now Chennai),
Tamil Nadu, India
| nationality =
| other_names =
| occupation = Tamil scholar and activist
| education = Government Arts College, Kumbakonam
| years_active =
| known_for =
| notable_works = translating Quran into Tamil
| awards = gold medal, Madurai Tamil Sangam
}}
P. Dawood Shah (29 March 1885 – 24 February 1969) was a Tamil enthusiast and scholar, activist and a gold medalist from Madurai Tamil Sangam. He also known as "Kamba Ramayana Sahib".{{Cite book|last=Jairath|first=Vinod K.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5sffCgAAQBAJ&dq=Dawood+shah+Ramayana&pg=PA210|title=Frontiers of Embedded Muslim Communities in India|date=2013-04-03|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-136-19680-5|language=en}}{{Cite book|last=Richman|first=Paula|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7RW6MrAiJ-0C&dq=Dawoodsha+tamil&pg=PA275|title=Questioning Ramayanas: A South Asian Tradition|date=2001|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-22074-4|language=en}}
Early life
Dawood Shah was born to Pappu Rowther and Kulzum Biwi on 29 March 1885,{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vSftAAAAMAAJ&q=dawood+shah+paappu|title=Muslim Education Quarterly|date=1993|publisher=Islamic Academy|language=en}} in Tanjore district, Madras Presidency, British India (present day Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India).{{Cite book|last=Muthiah|first=S.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tbR_LLkqdI8C&dq=Dawood+sha&pg=PA132|title=Madras, Chennai: A 400-year Record of the First City of Modern India|date=2008|publisher=Palaniappa Brothers|isbn=978-81-8379-468-8|language=en}}{{Cite book|last=More|first=J. B. Prashant|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IA0RAQAAIAAJ&q=Dawood+sha+|title=Religion and Society in South India: Hindus, Muslims, and Christians|date=2006|publisher=Institute for Research in Social Sciences and Humanities|isbn=978-81-88432-12-7|language=en}} He had his early education in Government Arts College, Kumbakonam. His classmate was a mathematics genius Ramanujan in tanjore and his Tamil teacher was the famous Tamil scholar U.V. Swaminatha Iyer.{{Cite book|last=Muthiah|first=S.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tbR_LLkqdI8C&dq=Dawood+sha&pg=PA132|title=Madras, Chennai: A 400-year Record of the First City of Modern India|date=2008|publisher=Palaniappa Brothers|isbn=978-81-8379-468-8|language=en}}
Career
P. Dawood Shah loved the Tamil language and won a gold medal from the Madurai Tamil Sangam. He strongly advocated the replacement of Arabic with Tamil in mosques and led a campaign. He was the first person to translate the Quran into Tamil and served as the editor of the Tamil magazine Darul Islam.{{cite web |url=http://www.darulislamfamily.com/Main/Welcome.html |title=Welcome |accessdate=2009-10-02 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708233205/http://www.darulislamfamily.com/Main/Welcome.html |archivedate=2011-07-08 }}
Death
References
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