Packard Humanities Institute
{{short description|American non-profit foundation}}
{{Infobox organization
|name = Packard Humanities Institute
|image = Logo Packard Humanities Institute.jpg
|image_border =
|size = 300px
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|formation = 1987
|type = NGO
|status = foundation
|purpose = Humanities Research
|headquarters =
|location = Los Altos, California, United States
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|leader_title = President
|leader_name = David Woodley Packard
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| revenue_year = 2015
| expenses_year = 2015
|website = {{URL|www.packhum.org}}
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The Packard Humanities Institute (PHI) is a non-profit foundation, established in 1987, and located in Los Altos, California, which funds projects in a wide range of conservation concerns in the fields of archaeology, music, film preservation, and historic conservation, plus Greek epigraphy,{{Cite web|url=https://epigraphy.packhum.org/|title=PHI Greek Inscriptions|website=epigraphy.packhum.org|access-date=2019-11-05}} with an aim to create tools for basic research in the Humanities.
History
Over the years, it has created databases on Latin literature, Bible texts, texts in Arabic and Coptic, Ancient Greek papyri and inscriptions, Founding Fathers of the United States: Benjamin Franklin and others, and also Persian literature in translation. It also funds external projects such as the Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources and the complete works of C.P.E. Bach.
PHI is also concerned with early education of children. The institute is independent of the David and Lucile Packard Foundation and is not associated in any way with any Hewlett-Packard Company foundations.
Its current president is former professor David Woodley Packard, who has served as a director, but never an officer, of Hewlett Packard.
National Audio-Visual Conservation Center
{{Main|National Audio-Visual Conservation Center}}
File:Packard-campus-library-of-c.jpg
In 1997 with the approval of the United States Congress the David and Lucile Packard Foundation purchased the former high-security storage facility operated by the Federal Reserve Board. The facility is located inside Mount Pony in Culpeper, Virginia. With Congress and the Library of Congress the facility was transformed into the National Audio-Visual Conservation Center, which completed construction in mid-2007, called the Packard Campus (PCAVC).{{cite web|url=http://magazine.creativecow.net/article/the-library-of-congress-unlocks-the-ultimate-archive-system|title=Library of Congress Unlocks the Ultimate Archive System|last=Weissman|first=Ken|website=library.creativecow.net}} The Library of Congress Packard Campus for Audio Visual Conservation is a facility funded as a gift to the nation by the Packard Humanities Institute. The Packard Campus is the site where the nation's library acquires, preserves and provides access to the world's largest and most comprehensive collection of motion pictures, television programs, radio broadcasts and sound recordings.{{Cite web|url=https://www.loc.gov/avconservation/|title=Audio-Visual Conservation (Library of Congress Packard Campus, Culpeper, Virginia)|website=www.loc.gov|access-date=2019-11-05}} The Packard Campus is home to nearly 7 million collection items. It provides staff support for the Library of Congress National Film Preservation Board, the National Film Preservation Board and the national registries for film and recorded sound.{{Cite web|url=https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-13-165/packard-campus-state-theatre-team-to-showcase-classics/2013-09-26/|title=Library's Packard Campus and State Theatre Team to Showcase Classics|date=September 26, 2013|website=Library of Congress|access-date=2019-11-05}}
Restoration of historic theaters
File:USA-San Jose-Fox Theater-1.jpg
PHI has worked on the restoration of two historic theaters:
- San Jose, California Fox Theatres, that is now the new home of the Opera San José.{{Cite web|url=https://www.operasj.org/|title=Opera San Jose {{!}} San Jose, Bay Area Opera|language=en-US|access-date=2019-11-05}} Opened 1927 the San Jose Fox closed in 1973. PHI renovated and reopened in it in 2004. Now called the California Theater.{{Cite web|url=http://www.symphonysiliconvalley.org/caltheatre.php?pagecontID=37|title=Symphony Silicon Valley - The California Restoration {{!}} Symphony Silicon Valley|website=www.symphonysiliconvalley.org|access-date=2019-11-05}}
- PHI worked on the restoration of the historic Stanford Theatre. Designed by architects Weeks and Day, the theater was originally opened in 1925. In 1987 it was purchased and restored by the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. It is currently operated by the Stanford Theatre Foundation, led by David Woodley Packard.
Packard Humanities Institute, Santa Clarita
Using the experience and knowledge of helping make the Packard Campus (PCAVC), Packard started a new project in Santa Clarita. Opened in 2014, Packard Humanities Institute in Santa Clarita, California has film vaults for media preservation. The facility has one of the most modern vaults for the storage of nitrate film.{{Cite web|url=http://user.govoutreach.com/santaclarita/faq.php?cid=18588|title=Santa Clarita, Packard Humanities Institute, Santa Clarita|website=user.govoutreach.com|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120904064537/http://user.govoutreach.com/santaclarita/faq.php?cid=18588|archive-date=September 4, 2012|access-date=2019-11-05}} The exterior of the facility is ancient Greek architecture made with Italian marble. The interior is made in the style of San Marco, Florence monastery. Packard Humanities Institute in Santa Clarita is partnering with the UCLA Film and Television Archive and UCLA School of Theater, Film and Television in the preservation for both the UCLA and Packard Humanities film library.{{Cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2002-jan-11-me-21865-story.html|title=UCLA Will Build TV, Film Archive in Santa Clarita|last=Fausset|first=Richard|date=2002-01-11|website=Los Angeles Times|language=en-US|access-date=2019-11-05}} PHI Santa Clarita also holds 400,000 archive films from Paramount Pictures, Warner Brothers, Columbia Pictures, 20th Century Fox and Republic Pictures. PHI Santa Clarita also holds and is transferring the Hearst Metrotone News collection, newsreels made from 1915 to 1975, on a Scanity motion picture film scanner.{{Cite web|url=https://cougarnews.com/2015/02/phi-builds-state-of-the-art-film-archive-in-santa-clarita/|title=PHI builds state-of-the-art film archive in Santa Clarita|last=Reserved|first=Cougar News Online © 2017 All Rights|date=2015-02-19|website=Cougar News Online|language=en-US|access-date=2019-11-05}}
File:Packard Humanities Institute, Santa Clarita.jpg|Packard Humanities Institute, Santa Clarita
File:PackardHumanities Institute, Santa Clarita.jpg|PHI Santa Clarita, Film Vault
Packard Humanities Institute Collection
Since 2010, the Packard Humanities Institute Collection has been held at the Academy Film Archive. This collection is the largest known assemblage of theatrical trailers on film, consisting of over 60,000 coming attractions, advertisements, theatrical snipes, film excerpts, television spots, and public service announcements.{{cite web|title=Packard Humanities Institute Collection|url=https://www.oscars.org/film-archive/collections/packard-humanities-institute-collection|website=Academy Film Archive}}
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.packhum.org Packard Humanities Institute] – official website
- [http://persian.packhum.org/ Packard Humanities Institute – Persian Literature in Translation]
- [http://latin.packhum.org Classical Latin Texts]
- [http://epigraphy.packhum.org Searchable Greek Inscriptions]
- [http://franklinpapers.org The Papers of Benjamin Franklin]
{{Authority control}}
Category:1987 establishments in California
Category:Ancient Greece studies
Category:Conservation and environmental foundations based in the United States
Category:Humanities institutes
Category:Los Altos, California
Category:Non-profit organizations based in the San Francisco Bay Area
Category:Organizations based in Santa Clara County, California