Palayoor Mahadeva Temple

{{Short description|Hypothetical Shiva temple in Kerala, India}}

{{Disputed|date=September 2021}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}

{{Use Indian English|date=September 2021}}

{{Infobox Hindu temple

| name = Palayoor Mahadeva Temple

| native_name = പാലയൂർ മഹാദേവക്ഷേത്രം

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| map_type = India Kerala

| map_caption = Location within Kerala

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| country = India

| state = Kerala

| district = Thrissur{{Citation needed|date=September 2021}}

| location =

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| deity =

| festivals =

| architecture = Kerala Architecture

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| creator = Built by Cheraman Perumal (Nayanar){{Citation needed|date=September 2021}}

| website =

}}

Palayur Mahadeva Temple ({{langx|ml|പാലയൂർ മഹാദേവക്ഷേത്രം}}) was a legendary temple located in Palayoor near Chavakkad in the Thrissur district in ancient Kerala.{{Better source needed|reason=The current source is insufficiently reliable (WP:NOTRS).|date=February 2022}}

{{cite web|url=https://www.vaikhari.org/108shivalaya.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101105152036/http://vaikhari.org/108shivalaya.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=5 November 2010|title=108 Shiva Temples in Kerala created by Lord Parasurama|website=www.vaikhari.org}} This Shiva temple was later converted into a Christian church with the arrival of St. Thomas in Malabar, Kerala. {{cite book |author=Benedict Vadakkekara |title=Origin of Christianity in India: A Historiographical Critique |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7f3YAAAAMAAJ |access-date=12 November 2012 |year=2009 |publisher=Media House |isbn=978-8174952585 |pages=392}}

{{cite web|url=https://www.ghumakkar.com/palayur-and-the-story-of-syrian-christians/|title=PALAYUR AND THE STORY OF SYRIAN CHRISTIANS|website=www.ghumakkar.com|date=24 July 2019 }}

Palayoor Mahadeva (Siva) Temple does not exist today.{{Dubious source|reason=The current source is insufficiently reliable (WP:NOTRS).|date=February 2022}} {{cite web|url=https://indictales.com/2017/12/29/palayoor-mahadeva-temple-how-it-became-a-church/|title=Palayoor Mahadeva Temple – How It Became A Church|website=www.indictales.com|date=29 December 2017 }} The temple is believed to be constructed by the first Chera king of Kodungallur.{{Dubious source|reason=The current source is insufficiently reliable (WP:NOTRS).|date=February 2022}}{{cite web|url= https://www.vaikhari.org/palayoor.html/|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20111019090751/http://www.vaikhari.org/palayoor.html|url-status= usurped|archive-date= 19 October 2011|title=Palayoor Mahadeva Temple|website= www.vaikhari.org}} This temple is one among the 108 Shiva temples established by Parasurama.{{Page needed|date=February 2022}}Book Title: Cultural Heritage of Kerala; Author Name: A. Sreedhara Menon; Publisher Name: D.C. Books, 2008; {{ISBN|8126419032}}, 9788126419036; Length 312 pages The legends suggest that the installation of the idol of god Mahadeva (Shiva) was performed by Parasurama himself.

Legend

Palayur was the stronghold of the Brahmins.{{cite web|url=https://www.reachkerala.com/st-thomas-syro-malabar-catholic-church-palayur/|title=St. Thomas Syro-Malabar Catholic Church, Palayur|website=www.reachkerala.com}} When St. Thomas arrived from Kodungallur, Jews had a settlement at Palayur, two thousand years ago. Ruins of an ancient Jewish synagogue are still seen outside of a temple about a furlong away from the Church.{{cite web|url= https://www.vaikhari.org/palayoor.html/palayur-and-the-story-of-syrian-christians/|title=Palayoor Mahadeva Temple|website= www.vaikhari.org}}{{dead link|date=December 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} {{cite web|url= http://brahmakulamchurch.com/about.php/|title=HISTORY - St.Thomas Church Brahmakulam|website=www.brahmakulamchurch.com}} The origin of Christians in Kerala dates back to AD 52 when St. Thomas landed at the port of Kodungalloor. He visited various parts of Kerala and converted the natives including Namboothiri.{{cite web|url= https://www.vaikhari.org/palayoor.html/palayur-and-the-story-of-syrian-christians/|title=Palayoor Mahadeva Temple|website=www.vaikhari.org}}{{dead link|date=December 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}

References