Pankaj Udhas
{{Short description|Indian singer (1951–2024)}}
{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2022}}
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Pankaj Udhas
| image = Pankaj Udhas in 2015.jpg
| caption = Udhas in 2015
| alt =
| background = solo_singer
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1951|05|17}}
| birth_place = Jetpur, Saurashtra (now in Gujarat), India{{cite web |title=दुनिया को अलविदा कह गए 'चिट्ठी आई है' गाने वाले पंकज उधास, 72 की उम्र में ली आखिरी सांस |url=https://www.aajtak.in/entertainment/bollywood-news/story/pankaj-udhas-death-legendary-singer-no-more-fans-shocked-entertainment-industry-sad-news-tmovh-1887261-2024-02-26 |website=आज तक |language=hi |date=26 February 2024 |access-date=26 February 2024 |archive-date=26 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240226152216/https://www.aajtak.in/entertainment/bollywood-news/story/pankaj-udhas-death-legendary-singer-no-more-fans-shocked-entertainment-industry-sad-news-tmovh-1887261-2024-02-26 |url-status=live }}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2024|02|26|1951|05|17}}
| death_place = Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
| module = {{Infobox musical artist | embed=yes
| background = solo_singer
| genre = Ghazals
| occupation = Ghazal Singer
| instrument = Vocals, Harmonium, Guitar, Piano, Violin, Tabla
| years_active = 1980–2024
| website =
| associated_acts =
}}
|module2 =Awards Padma Shri (2006){{cite web |title=Pankaj Udhas: Journey from Aahat In 1980 To Winning Padma Shri; Iconic Moments Of Ghazal Maestro |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/entertainment-news/bollywood/pankaj-udhas-journey-from-aahat-in-1980-to-winning-padma-shri-iconic-moments-of-ghazal-maestro/photostory/108021093.cms |website=TimesNow |language=en |date=26 February 2024 |access-date=26 February 2024 |archive-date=26 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240226183417/https://www.timesnownews.com/entertainment-news/bollywood/pankaj-udhas-journey-from-aahat-in-1980-to-winning-padma-shri-iconic-moments-of-ghazal-maestro/photostory/108021093.cms |url-status=live }}{{cite web |title=Pankaj Udhas Birthday: पद्मश्री मिलने की खबर से अनजान थे पंकज उधास, दोस्त ने बताया तो दी थी मजेदार प्रतिक्रिया |url=https://www.amarujala.com/photo-gallery/entertainment/bollywood/birthday-special-when-pankaj-udhas-received-the-news-of-padma-shri-award-from-a-friend-know-interesting-things-about-the-ghazal-singer |website=Amar Ujala |language=hi |access-date=26 February 2024 |archive-date=26 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240226183342/https://www.amarujala.com/photo-gallery/entertainment/bollywood/birthday-special-when-pankaj-udhas-received-the-news-of-padma-shri-award-from-a-friend-know-interesting-things-about-the-ghazal-singer |url-status=live }}{{cite web |last1=Tiwari |first1=Himanshi |last2=Hindi |first2=India TV |title='चिट्ठी आई है..' गाने से पंकज उधास को मिला था फेम, पद्मश्री पुरस्कार मिलने के पीछे है दिलचस्प किस्सा |url=https://www.indiatv.in/entertainment/bollywood/pankaj-udhas-interesting-story-behind-getting-padma-shri-award-2024-02-26-1026648 |website=India TV Hindi |language=hi |date=26 February 2024
|access-date=26 February 2024 |archive-date=26 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240226183337/https://www.indiatv.in/entertainment/bollywood/pankaj-udhas-interesting-story-behind-getting-padma-shri-award-2024-02-26-1026648 |url-status=live }}{{cite web |title=Balakrishna, Ajith, Shekhar Kapur, Shobana honoured with Padma Bhushan, Arijit Singh, Ricky Kej conferred with Padma Shri |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/padma-awards-balakrishna-ajith-shekhar-kapur-shobana-arijit-singh-ricky-kej-9799275/ |website=The Indian Express |language=en |date=25 January 2025}}
}}
Pankaj Udhas (17 May 1951 – 26 February 2024) was an Indian ghazal and playback singer known for his works in Hindi cinema, and Indian pop. He started his career with the release of a ghazal album titled Aahat in 1980 and subsequently recorded many hits like Mukarar in 1981, Tarrannum in 1982, Mehfil in 1983, Pankaj Udhas Live at Royal Albert Hall in 1984, Nayaab in 1985 and Aafreen in 1986. After his success as a ghazal singer, he was invited to appear and sing for a film by Mahesh Bhatt, Naam, in which his song "Chitthi Aayee Hai" (A Letter Has Arrived) became an instant hit. He did playback singing for many Hindi films after that. Albums and live concerts around the globe brought him fame as a singer. In 2006, Pankaj Udhas was awarded Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian award.{{cite web|url=http://india.gov.in/myindia/padmashri_awards_list1.php?start=420 |title=Padma Shri Awardees |access-date=19 December 2011}} His brothers Nirmal Udhas and Manhar Udhas are also singers.{{cite news|newspaper=Times of India|title=Hailing from a farmer's family|author=|date=27 February 2024|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/hailing-from-a-farmers-family-to-marrying-despite-religious-differences-celebrating-the-lesser-known-side-of-pankaj-udhas/articleshow/108017650.cms|publisher=timesgroup|access-date=27 February 2024|archive-date=27 February 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240227042750/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/bollywood/news/hailing-from-a-farmers-family-to-marrying-despite-religious-differences-celebrating-the-lesser-known-side-of-pankaj-udhas/articleshow/108017650.cms|url-status=live}} Udhas was posthumously awarded the Padma Bhushan, India's third-highest civilian award, by the Government of India in 2025.{{cite news |title=Arijit Singh, Sharda Sinha and Pankaj Udhas among artists honoured with Padma Awards |url=https://www.moneycontrol.com/entertainment/arijit-singh-sharda-sinha-and-pankaj-udhas-among-artists-honoured-with-padma-awards-article-12919691.html |publisher=Moneycontrol |date=January 26, 2025}}
Early life
Pankaj Udhas was born in Navagadh village of Jetpur in a Charan family of Gujarat.{{Cite web |last=Tiwari |first=Himanshi |last2=Hindi |first2=India TV |date=2024-02-26 |title=गजल गायक पंकज उधास का निधन, गम में डूबे सेलेब्स ने दी श्रद्धांजलि |url=https://www.indiatv.in/entertainment/bollywood/pankaj-udhas-death-nitin-gadkari-to-sonu-nigam-other-celebs-paid-tribute-2024-02-26-1026626 |access-date=2024-02-26 |website=India TV Hindi |language=hi}}{{Cite news |date=2024-02-26 |title=Singer Jigardan Gadhvi mourns the demise of Pankaj Udhas: It feels like a very personal loss to the Charan-Gadhavi community as he belongs to our community |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/gujarati/music/singer-jigardan-gadhvi-mourns-the-demise-of-pankaj-udhas-a-personal-loss-to-the-charan-gadhavi-community/articleshow/108014556.cms |access-date=2024-02-26 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}}{{cite news |newspaper=The New Yotk Times - Asia Pecific |title=Pankaj Udhas, Bollywood Singer and Maestro of the Ghazal, Dies at 72 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/27/world/asia/pankaj-udhas-dead.html |date=27 February 2024 |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240227135513/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/27/world/asia/pankaj-udhas-dead.html |url-status=live }} He was the youngest of the three brothers. His parents were Keshubhai Udhas and Jituben Udhas. His eldest brother Manhar Udhas achieved some success as a Hindi playback singer in Bollywood films. His second brother Nirmal Udhas is also a well-known Ghazal Singer and was the first of the three brothers to start singing in the family.
Udhas had studied in Sir BPTI Bhavanagar. His family moved to Mumbai and Pankaj attended St. Xavier's College there.{{cite web |last1=Chauhan |first1=Prerit |title=RIP! Ghazal Legend Pankaj Udhas Passes Away |url=https://www.ptcpunjabi.co.in/viral/rip-ghazal-legend-pankaj-udhas-passes-away-4007815 |website=www.ptcpunjabi.co.in |language=mr}}
His family hails from a town named Navagadh near Rajkot and were zamindars ({{translation|traditional landlords}}). His grandfather was the first graduate from the village and went on to become the Diwan (revenue minister) of the Bhavnagar State. His father, Keshubhai Udhas, was a government servant and had met the renowned Veena player, Abdul Karim Khan, who taught him to play the dilruba.{{Cite web|first=Savitha|last=Gautham|date=18 October 2001|url=http://www.hindu.com/2001/10/18/stories/13180783.htm|title=Intoxicated with poetry|archive-date=10 October 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081010171618/http://www.hindu.com/2001/10/18/stories/13180783.htm|url-status=dead|access-date=20 July 2021|website=The Hindu}} When Udhas was a child, his father would play the dilruba, a stringed instrument. Seeing his and his brothers' interest in music, his father enrolled them at the Sangeet Academy in Rajkot. Udhas initially enrolled himself to learn the tabla but later began learning Hindustani vocal classical music from Ghulam Qadir Khan Sahab. Udhas then moved to Mumbai to train under the tutelage of Navrang Nagpurkar, a singer from the Gwalior Gharana.{{Cite web|first=Swati|last=Singh|date=12 May 2018|title=Pankaj Udhas: True to tradition|url=https://www.sundayguardianlive.com/culture/pankaj-udhas-true-tradition|access-date=20 July 2021|website=The Sunday Guardian Live|language=en-US|archive-date=20 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210720211755/https://www.sundayguardianlive.com/culture/pankaj-udhas-true-tradition|url-status=live}}
Career
A song titled Chandi Jaisa Rang hai tera, sone jaise bal (i.e. Your colour is like silver, your hair is like gold) was sung by Pankaj Udhas. Pankaj Udhas' older brother, Manhar Udhas was a stage performer who aided Pankaj in his introduction to musical performance. His first stage performance was during the Sino-Indian War, when he sang "Aye Mere Watan Ke Logo" and was given Rs. 51 by an audience member as a reward.{{cite web |last1=Desk |first1=INVC |date=26 February 2024 |title=Pankaj Udhas died today - know what were the reasons for his death, |url=https://www.internationalnewsandviews.com/pankaj-udhas-died-today-at-the-age-of-72-raj-kapoor-cried-after-listening-to-the-song-chithi-aayi-hai/ |website=INVC}}
Four years later he joined the Sangeet Natya Academy in Rajkot and learned the nuances of playing the tabla. After that, he pursued a Bachelor of Science degree at Wilson College and St Xavier's college, Mumbai and started training in Indian classical vocal music under the tutelage of Master Navrang. Udhas's first song was in the film "Kamna" a solo composed by Usha Khanna and written by Naqsh Lyallpuri, the film was a flop, but his rendition was very much appreciated. Subsequently, Udhas developed an interest in ghazals and learned Urdu to try to pursue a career as a ghazal singer. He spent ten months in Canada and the US doing ghazal concerts and returned to India with renewed vigour and confidence. His first ghazal album, Aahat, was released in 1980. From this, he began to have success and, as of 2011 he had released more than fifty albums and hundreds of compilation albums. In 1986, Udhas received another opportunity to perform in film, in the film Naam, which brought him fame. In 1990, he sang the melodious duet "Mahiya Teri Kasam" with Lata Mangeshkar, for the movie Ghayal. This song achieved immense popularity. In 1994, Udhas sang the notable song, "Na Kajre Ki Dhar", from the film Mohra along with Sadhana Sargam which also became very popular. He continued working as a playback singer, making some on-screen appearances in films such as Saajan, Yeh Dillagi, Naam and Phir Teri Kahaani Yaad Aayee. His album Shagufta launched by Music India in December 1987 was the first to be released on compact disc in India.Limca Book of Records 1990.(Bombay, Bisleri:1990) Later, Udhas started a talent hunt television program called Aadab Aarz Hai on Sony Entertainment Television.{{cite web |url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/1998/98sep27/sunday/filmtv.htm |title=Tribuneindia... Film and TV |publisher=TribuneIndia |work=Mukesh Khosala |access-date=18 February 2014 |archive-date=22 February 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222005718/http://www.tribuneindia.com/1998/98sep27/sunday/filmtv.htm |url-status=live }}
Actor John Abraham calls Udhas his mentor.{{cite web |url=http://movies.ndtv.com/bollywood/john-abraham-calls-pankaj-udhas-his-mentor-285117 |title=John Abraham calls Pankaj Udhas his mentor |publisher=NDTV |work=IANS |date=27 October 2012 |access-date=18 February 2014 |archive-date=4 August 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150804044957/http://movies.ndtv.com/bollywood/john-abraham-calls-pankaj-udhas-his-mentor-285117 |url-status=dead }} Udhas's ghazals talk about love, intoxication and sharab.
Death
Pankaj Udhas died, aged 72, of a prolonged illness at Breach Candy Hospital in Mumbai, on 26 February 2024.{{cite web |last1=hindustan |first1=times |title=Pankaj Udhas funeral: Singer laid to rest with gun salute; celebrity friends pay final respects |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/music/pankaj-udhas-death-live-updates-songs-ghazal-singer-funeral-tribute-bollywood-reaction-latest-news-today-27-february-101709012617906-amp.html |website=hindustantimes.vom |date=27 February 2024 |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240227080520/https://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/music/pankaj-udhas-death-live-updates-songs-ghazal-singer-funeral-tribute-bollywood-reaction-latest-news-today-27-february-101709012617906-amp.html |url-status=live }} His funeral was held on 27 February 2024 at the Hindu Crematorium in Worli, Mumbai.{{cite web |last1=Sharma |first1=Kumud |title=Mumbai: Famous Ghazal Emperor Pankaj Udhas Is No More, Dies At The Age Of 72 After Prolonged Illness |url=https://diarytimes.com/mumbai-famous-ghazal-emperor-pankaj-udhas-is-no-more-dies-at-the-age-of-72-after-prolonged-illness/ |language=en |date=26 February 2024|access-date=26 February 2024}}{{cite web |last1=ET |first1=Online |title=Pankaj Udhas funeral: Last journey begins, to be laid to rest with state honours |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/india/pankaj-udhas-funeral-last-journey-begins-to-be-laid-to-rest-with-state-honours/videoshow/108044589.cms |website=economicstimes.com |date=27 February 2024 |access-date=27 February 2024 |archive-date=27 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240227133156/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/india/pankaj-udhas-funeral-last-journey-begins-to-be-laid-to-rest-with-state-honours/videoshow/108044589.cms |url-status=live }} In memories of Pankaj Udas, His last ghazal was [https://lyricshub.in/baithi-ho-kyun-gumsum-lyrics/ "Baithi Ho Kyun Gumsum"] re-release T-series you tube channel.
Awards
- 2025: Padma Bhushan{{cite news |date=25 January 2025 |title=Balakrishna, Ajith, Shekhar Kapur, Shobana honoured with Padma Bhushan, Arijit Singh, Ricky Kej conferred with Padma Shri |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/padma-awards-balakrishna-ajith-shekhar-kapur-shobana-arijit-singh-ricky-kej-9799275/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250126154012/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/padma-awards-balakrishna-ajith-shekhar-kapur-shobana-arijit-singh-ricky-kej-9799275/ |archive-date=26 January 2025 |access-date=26 January 2025 |publisher=The Indian Express |language=en}}
- 2024 - Honour Lokmat Sur Jyotsna National Music legends Award 2024{{Cite web |last=author/lokmat-news-network |first=Lokmat |date=2024-03-13 |title=‘सूर ज्योत्स्ना राष्ट्रीय संगीत पुरस्कार’ जाहीर |url=https://www.lokmat.com/nagpur/sur-jyotsna-national-music-award-2024-announced-a-a719/ |access-date=2024-12-19 |website=Lokmat |language=mr}}
- 2006 – Padma shri for his contribution to the art of ghazal singing, his huge contribution to cancer patients and thallasemic children on the occasion of him completing 25 years of ghazal singing.
- 2006 – Prestigious "Kalakar" award at Kolkata for "Hasrat" as "Best Ghazal album of 2005".
- 2004 – Special Felicitation at the Wembley Conference Center, London for Completing 20 Years of Performance at the Prestigious Venue.
- 2003 – MTV Immies Award for the successful album 'In Search of Meer'.
- 2003 – Special Achievement Award at the Bollywood Music Award, New York for Popularizing Ghazals Across the Globe.
- 2003 – Dadabhai Naoroji Millennium Award conferred by the Dadabhai Naoroji International Society for Contribution to Ghazal and the Music Industry.
- 2002 – Award for Excellence in Music Field presented by Sahyog Foundation at Mumbai.
- 2002 – Honoured by the Indo-American Chamber of Commerce.
- 2001 – Vocational Recognition Award for Outstanding Performance as a Ghazal singer presented by Rotary Club of Mumbai Downtown.
- 1999 – Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, USA Award for extraordinary services to Indian music, especially promotion of ghazals in India and abroad. Presented at the Festival of Ghazals held in New York.
- 1998 – Indian Arts Awards Gala presented by the Mayor of the City of Jersey City.
- 1998 – Outstanding Artistic Achievement Award presented by the American Academy of Artists at Atlantic City.
- 1996 – Indira Gandhi Priyadarshani Award for Outstanding Services, Achievement and Contribution to Music.
- 1994 – Honorary Citizenship of Lubbock Texas, USA.
- 1994 – Radio Lotus Award for Outstanding Achievement and for the many songs featuring on the official hit parade of the radio. Presented by Radio Lotus, South Africa at the University of Durban.
- 1993 – Giants International Award for extraordinary efforts to achieve the highest standards in the field of music thereby motivating the entire community to pursue excellence.
- 1990 – Outstanding Young Persons' Award (1989–90) for positive leadership and distinguished services rendered to the nation. Presented by the Indian Junior Chambers.
- 1985 – K L Saigal Award for being the Best Ghazal Singer of the Year.
Albums
- Aahat (1980)
- Nasha (1997)
- Mukarrar (1981)
- Tarrannum (1982)
- Mehfil (1983)
- Shamakhana
- Pankaj Udhas Live at Albert Hall (1984)
- Nayaab (1985)
- Legend
- Khazana
- Aafreen (1986)
- Shagufta
- Nabeel
- Aashiyana (1992)
- Anjana (1992)
- Ek Dhun Pyar Ki (1992)
- Rubayee
- Teen Mausam
- Geetnuma
- Kaif
- Khayaal
- Aman
- Woh Ladki Yaad Aati Hai
- Stolen Moments
- Mahek (1999)
- Ghoonghat
- Muskan
- Dhadkan
- Best of Pankaj Udhas Vol-1, 2
- Pankaj Udas 'Life Story' Vol-1, 2
- Pankaj Udhas Vol-1, 2, 3, 4
- Lamha
- Janeman
- Jashn (2006)
- Endless Love
- Shaayar
- Rajuat (Gujarati)
- Baisakhi (Punjabi)
- Yaad
- Kabhi Ansoo Kabhi Khushboo Kabhi Naghuma
- Humnasheen
- In Search of Meer (2003)
- Hasrat (2005)
- Bhalobasha (Bengali)
- Yaara – Music by Ustad Amjad Ali Khan
- Shabad – Music by Vaibhav Saxena{{cite news |last=Tyagi |first=Avantika |title=blending music to create a heady re-(mix) |url=https://archive.org/details/timesofindia-musicinterview |work=the times of india |location=Noida |access-date=31 January 2015 }} and Gunjan Jha
- Shaayar (2010)
- Barbad Mohabbat
- Nasheela
- Sentimental (2013)
- Khamoshi Ki Aawaz (2014)
- Khwabon Ki Khahani (2015){{Cite web|date=28 June 2015|title=पंकज उधास और आलोक श्रीवास्तव के 'ख़्वाबों की कहानी'|trans-title=Pankaj udhas and Alok Srivastava's Ghazal album "Khwabon Ki Kahani"|url=https://www.aajtak.in/india/story/pankaj-udhas-and-alok-srivastavas-ghazal-album-khwabon-ki-kahani-cover-revealed--303462-2015-06-28|access-date=20 July 2021|website=Aaj Tak|language=hi|archive-date=20 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210720213236/https://www.aajtak.in/india/story/pankaj-udhas-and-alok-srivastavas-ghazal-album-khwabon-ki-kahani-cover-revealed--303462-2015-06-28|url-status=live}}
- Madhose
- Nayaab lamhe with Gulzar (2018)
Tracks
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons}}
- {{Official website}}
- {{IMDb name}}
- {{BH person}}
- {{YouTube|yYpzXZuu5Zc&t|Pankaj Udhas}} People & History - Biography
{{Padma Bhushan Award Recipients 2020–2029|state=collapsed}}
{{Padma Shri Award Recipients in Art}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Udhas, Pankaj}}
Category:20th-century Indian male classical singers
Category:Recipients of the Padma Shri in arts
Category:Indian male ghazal singers
Category:Musicians from Gujarat