Pantelimon, Ilfov
{{Other places3|Pantelimon (disambiguation){{!}}Pantelimon}}
{{Infobox Romanian subdivision
|type = town
|county = Ilfov
|name = Pantelimon
|image_seal = ROU IF Pantelimon CoA.png
|image_map = Pantelimon ilfov.png
|map_caption = Location in Ilfov County
|image_skyline = {{multiple image
| border = infobox
| total_width = 300
| image_style = infobox
| perrow = 1/2/1
| caption_align = center
| image1 = RO_IF_Pantelimon_Lebada_island.jpg
| caption1 = The island and the former monastery of Saint Pantelimon
| image2 = RO_IF_Pantelimon_Cernica_lake.jpg
| caption2 = Lake Cernica
| image3 = RO_IF_Pantelimon_Tuborg_factory.jpg
| caption3 = Brewery in Pantelimon
| image4 = RO_IF_Cernica_monastery_from_island.jpg
| caption4 = Cernica Monastery
}}
|leader_party = PNL
|leader_name = Marian Ivan{{cite web |url=https://prezenta.roaep.ro/locale27092020/romania-pv-final |title=Results of the 2020 local elections |publisher=Central Electoral Bureau |access-date=8 June 2021 |df=dmy-all}}
|term = 2020–2024
|coordinates = {{coord|44|27|N|26|12|E|region:RO|display=it}}
|elevation = 73
|elevation_min =
|elevation_max =
|area_total = 69
|population_total = auto
|population_footnotes =
|postal_code = 077145
|area_code = +(40) 21
|website = {{URL|http://www.primariapantelimon.ro}}
}}
Pantelimon ({{IPA|ro|panteliˈmon}}) is a town in Ilfov County, Muntenia, Romania. The town — bordered to the west by the Romanian capital, Bucharest — has an area of {{cvt|69|km2}}.{{cite web|url=http://www.primariapantelimon.ro/|title=Primăria orașului Pantelimon|website=www.primariapantelimon.ro|language=ro|publisher=Pantelimon Townhall|access-date=October 21, 2021}} Its name is derived from the Greek saint Panteleimon.
Geography
The town is situated in the middle of the Wallachian Plain. It lies on the left bank of the river Colentina, which separates it from Bucharest, and forms three lakes along the way: {{ill|Lake Dobroești|lt=Dobroești|ro|Lacul Dobroești}}, {{ill|Lake Pantelimon|lt=Pantelimon|ro|Lacul Pantelimon}}, and {{ill|Lake Cernica|lt=Cernica|ro|Lacul Cernica}}.
The city borders to the southwest with Bucharest, to the west with Dobroești commune, to the northwest with the town of Voluntari, to the north with Afumați commune, to the northeast with Găneasa commune, to the east with Brănești commune, and to the south with Cernica and Glina communes.
The eastern part of Pantelimon is covered by the Cernica Forest, a remnant of the ancient Codrii Vlăsiei. The river Pasărea flows through the forest, forming the border with Brănești.
Local government
The last local election was on September 27, 2020. The Mayor (Primar) of Pantelimon is Marian Ivan (PNL). The Pantelimon Local Council has 19 councillors. The council has the following party composition:
class="wikitable" |
style="background:#ccc" |
! style="background:#ccc" | Party ! style="background:#ccc" | Seats in 2020 ! style="background:#ccc" colspan="13" | Current Council |
---|
{{party color cell|National Liberal Party (Romania)}}
| style="text-align: right" | 12 | {{party color cell|National Liberal Party (Romania)}} | {{party color cell|National Liberal Party (Romania)}} | {{party color cell|National Liberal Party (Romania)}} | {{party color cell|National Liberal Party (Romania)}} | {{party color cell|National Liberal Party (Romania)}} | {{party color cell|National Liberal Party (Romania)}} | {{party color cell|National Liberal Party (Romania)}} | {{party color cell|National Liberal Party (Romania)}} | {{party color cell|National Liberal Party (Romania)}} | {{party color cell|National Liberal Party (Romania)}} | {{party color cell|National Liberal Party (Romania)}} | {{party color cell|National Liberal Party (Romania)}} |
{{party color cell|Social Democratic Party (Romania)}}
| style="text-align: right" | 3 | {{party color cell|Social Democratic Party (Romania)}} | {{party color cell|Social Democratic Party (Romania)}} | {{party color cell|Social Democratic Party (Romania)}} | | | | | | | | | |
{{party color cell|USR PLUS}}
| USR PLUS | style="text-align: right" | 3 | {{party color cell|USR PLUS}} | {{party color cell|USR PLUS}} | {{party color cell|USR PLUS}} | | | | | | | | | |
{{party color cell|People's Movement Party}}
| style="text-align: right" | 1 | {{party color cell|People's Movement Party}} | | | | | | | | | | | |
Demographics
The town's population, according to the 2011 census, was 23,309 people, an increase from 16,019 persons in the 2002 census. In 2011, 93.2% of the population were ethnic Romanians, 5.9% Roma, and 0.9% others.{{Cite web |url=http://www.ilfov.insse.ro/phpfiles/Comunicat%20-%20DATE%20PROVIZORII%20RPL%202011_JUDET_Ilfov%20GRI.pdf |title=Recensământului Populaţiei şi Locuinţelor – 2011 |access-date=2012-05-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140427194628/http://www.ilfov.insse.ro/phpfiles/Comunicat%20-%20DATE%20PROVIZORII%20RPL%202011_JUDET_Ilfov%20GRI.pdf |archive-date=2014-04-27 |url-status=dead }}{{cite web|url=http://www.edrc.ro/recensamant.jsp?regiune_id=2959&judet_id=2960&localitate_id=2991|title=Structura Etno-demografică a României|website=www.edrc.ro}} At the 2021 census, Pantelimon had a population of 32,873; of those, 80.61% were Romanians and 2.83% Roma.{{cite web|url=https://www.recensamantromania.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Tabel-1.03_1.3.1-si-1.03.2.xls|title=Populația rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021|publisher=INSSE|language=ro|date=31 May 2023}}
Natives
- Daniel Novac (born 1987), footballer
- Nicolae Steinhardt (1912–1989), writer, Orthodox monk, and lawyer
Transport
File:RO IF DN3 Pantelimon 2.jpg in Pantelimon]]
Pantelimon is traversed by national road DN3, which connects Bucharest to Călărași and Constanța to the east, and by Centura București, the ring road around the capital city. There is also a railroad station, serving the CFR Line 800, connecting Bucharest with the Black Sea coast at Mangalia.
The town is linked with Bucharest by small transport companies that operate minibuses from the town to several locations in Eastern Bucharest, where passengers can switch to RATB or the Bucharest Metro. Pantelimon metro station, the eastern starting point of the Bucharest Metro's M1 line, is located in the eastern extremity of Bucharest, near the Pantelimon town.
Economy
Points of interest
The main tourist attraction is Cernica Monastery, which lies on the shores of Lake Cernica, in the southeastern extremity of the town, near the border with Cernica commune.
On an island on the lake, the monastery has a cemetery where the writer Gala Galaction, the politician Pan Halippa, the producer Marioara Murărescu, the actress Stela Popescu, the musician Johnny Răducanu the film director Geo Saizescu, the theologian Dumitru Stăniloae, the painter Ion Țuculescu, and the singer Zavaidoc are buried.
References
{{Commons category|Pantelimon}}
{{Reflist}}
{{LocalitiesIlfov}}
{{Authority control}}