Panthous
{{Short description|Character in Greek mythology}}
In Greek mythology, Panthous ({{langx|grc|Πάνθοος}}), son of Othrys, was an elder of Troy,Homer, Iliad 3.146 husband of the "queenly" Phrontis and father of Euphorbus,Homer, Iliad 17.81 PolydamasHomer, Iliad14.454 and Hyperenor.Homer, Iliad 17.41 Because he was the son of Othrys, he had the patronymic Othryades ({{langx|grc|Ὀθρυάδης}}).[https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0062:entry=othryades-harpers Harry Thurston Peck, Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities (1898), Othryades]
Mythology
Panthous was originally a priest of Apollo at Delphi. When Priam, after Troy had been destroyed by Heracles, sent a son of Antenor to Delphi to inquire whether it was appropriate to build a new citadel on the foundations of the destroyed city, said son of Antenor was charmed by Panthous' beauty and carried him off. Panthous, in accord with Priam' s will, continued to perform his duties as a priest of Apollo at Troy.Servius, Commentary on Virgil's Aeneid 2.318
Panthous was credited with killing four Greeks in the Trojan War.Hyginus, Fabulae 115 In the Aeneid, Panthous is portrayed lamenting his own and Troy's fate on the night of the city's fall, with his baby grandson in his arms.Virgil, Aeneid 2.317 ff. He is further killed by one of the Greeks.Virgil, Aeneid 2.429 - 430
Notes
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References
- Gaius Julius Hyginus, Fabulae from The Myths of Hyginus translated and edited by Mary Grant. University of Kansas Publications in Humanistic Studies. [https://topostext.org/work/206 Online version at the Topos Text Project.]
- Homer, The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924. {{ISBN|978-0674995796|}}. [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0134 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.]
- Homer, Homeri Opera in five volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1920. {{ISBN|978-0198145318|}}. [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0133 Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library].
- Maurus Servius Honoratus, In Vergilii carmina comentarii. Servii Grammatici qui feruntur in Vergilii carmina commentarii; recensuerunt Georgius Thilo et Hermannus Hagen. Georgius Thilo. Leipzig. B. G. Teubner. 1881. [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.02.0053 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library].
- Publius Vergilius Maro, Aeneid. Theodore C. Williams. trans. Boston. Houghton Mifflin Co. 1910. [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0054%3Abook%3D1%3Acard%3D1 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.]
- Publius Vergilius Maro, Bucolics, Aeneid, and Georgics. J. B. Greenough. Boston. Ginn & Co. 1900. [https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.02.0055 Latin text available at the Perseus Digital Library].
{{Characters in the Iliad}}
{{Aeneid}}
Category:Characters in the Aeneid
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