Paraburdoo mine

{{Short description|Iron ore mine in Western Australia}}

{{Use Australian English|date=May 2024}}

{{Infobox mine

| name=Paraburdoo mine

| image = Paraburdoo mine 1.jpg

| caption = The Paraburdoo mine in October 2011.

| pushpin_map = Western Australia

| pushpin_label = Paraburdoo mine

| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Western Australia

| coordinates = {{coord|23.226780|S|117.608200|E|region:AU-WA|format=dms|display=inline,title}}

| place = Shire of Ashburton, Pilbara

| subdivision_type = State

| state/province = Western Australia

| country = Australia

| owner = Rio Tinto

| official website = [https://www.riotinto.com/en/operations/australia/iron-ore-western-australia www.riotinto.com]

| acquisition year =

| products = Iron ore

| financial year =

| amount =

| opening year = 1972

| closing year =

| module = {{Infobox mapframe

|stroke-colour=#C60C30

|stroke-width=3

|marker=industrial

|marker-colour=#1F2F57

|zoom=9

}}

}}

The Paraburdoo mine is an iron ore mine located in the Pilbara region of Western Australia, near Paraburdoo.[http://minedexext.doir.wa.gov.au/minedex/external/common/appMain.jsp MINEDEX website: Paraburdoo search result] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080911130252/http://minedexext.doir.wa.gov.au/minedex/external/common/appMain.jsp |date=2008-09-11 }} accessed: 6 November 2010

The mine is owned and operated by Rio Tinto, and is one of twelve iron ore mines the company operates in the Pilbara.[http://www.riotintoironore.com/ENG/operations/301_pilbara.asp Pilbara] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131021131325/http://www.riotintoironore.com/ENG/operations/301_pilbara.asp |date=2013-10-21 }} Rio Tinto Iron Ore, accessed: 6 November 2010[http://www.riotintoironore.com/ENG/operations/497_mining.asp Mining] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100612111105/http://www.riotintoironore.com/ENG/operations/497_mining.asp |date=2010-06-12 }} Rio Tinto Iron Ore, accessed: 6 November 2010 In 2009, the combined Pilbara operations produced 202 million tonnes of iron ore, a 15% increase over 2008.[http://www.riotintoironore.com/documents/AJM_23_Mar_2010_FINAL.pdf Preparing for the future] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715190134/http://www.riotintoironore.com/documents/AJM_23_Mar_2010_FINAL.pdf |date=2011-07-15 }} Rio Tinto presentation, published: 23 March 2010, accessed: 7 November 2010 The Pilbara operations accounted for almost 13% of the world's 2009 iron ore production of 1.59 billion tonnes.[http://www.miningweekly.com/article/iron-ore-production-falls-62-in-2009---unctad-report-2010-07-30 Global iron-ore production falls 6,2% in 2009 - Unctad report] miningweekly.com, published: 30 July 2010, accessed: 7 November 2010[http://www.unctad.org/templates/webflyer.asp?docid=13721&intItemID=1634&lang=1 Production of iron ore fell in 2009, but shipments continued to increase, report says]{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} UNCTAD published: 30 July 2010, accessed: 7 November 2010

The Hamersley Range, where the mine is located, contains 80% of all identified iron ore reserves in Australia and is one of the world's major iron ore provinces.[http://www.australianminesatlas.gov.au/education/fact_sheets/iron.jsp Iron fact sheet - Australian Resources and Deposits] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110218001043/http://www.australianminesatlas.gov.au/education/fact_sheets/iron.jsp |date=2011-02-18 }} Geoscience Australia, accessed: 7 November 2010

Overview

File:Iron ore Pilbara 2.svg region]]

Rio Tinto's iron ore operations in the Pilbara began in 1966. The mine itself began operations in 1972.[https://web.archive.org/web/20240802204703/https://www.epa.wa.gov.au/sites/default/files/PER_documentation/A0034_R0310_PER_0.pdf Proposed Joint Venture Development of Channar Mining Area Hamersley Range Western Australia] Channar Mining September 1987 The combined production capacity of the Paraburdoo, Eastern Range and Channar mines is 20 million tonnes of iron ore. The ore is processed on site before being loaded onto rail.[http://www.riotintoironore.com/ENG/operations/501_paraburdoo.asp Paraburdoo mine] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715185805/http://www.riotintoironore.com/ENG/operations/501_paraburdoo.asp |date=2011-07-15 }} Rio Tinto Iron Ore, accessed: 6 November 2010 Ore from Paraburdoo, like Brockman, Mount Tom Price, Channar, Eastern Range, Marandoo and Yandicoogina are transported as lump and fines ore product from the mines to Dampier via rail. Before being loaded onto ships for export, the product is blended and rescreened. The maximum size for the lumps is 31.5 mm, while the fines are at a maximum of 6.3 mm.[http://www.australianminesatlas.gov.au/education/fact_sheets/iron.jsp Iron fact sheet - Mining] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110218001043/http://www.australianminesatlas.gov.au/education/fact_sheets/iron.jsp |date=2011-02-18 }} Geoscience Australia, accessed: 7 November 2010

Ore from the mine is then transported to the coast via the Hamersley & Robe River railway line, where it is loaded onto ships.[https://web.archive.org/web/20130701061825/http://www.riotintoironore.com/ENG/operations/497_rail.asp Rail] Rio Tinto

The mine's workforce lives in Paraburdoo. In 2009, the combined operations of Paraburdoo, Channar and Eastern Range employed 1,081 people, a decrease compared to 2008 when it employed 1,324.[https://web.archive.org/web/20110315075631/http://www.dmp.wa.gov.au/documents/Western_Australian_Mineral_and_Petroleum_Statistic_Digest_2009.pdf Western Australian Mineral and Petroleum Statistic Digest 2009] Department of Mines & Petroleum 2010

The mine is owned by Hamersley Iron, a subsidiary of Rio Tinto, which owns six mines in the Pilbara, including Paraburdoo, and partly owns two more mines in the region.

References

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