Paramaecium
{{Short description|Australian death/doom metal band}}
{{About|the band Paramaecium|the protozoan|Paramecium}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2016}}
{{Use Australian English|date=April 2011}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2008}}
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Paramaecium
| image =
| caption =
| image_size =
| background = group_or_band
| origin = Melbourne, Australia
| genre = Christian metal,{{cite web|url=http://www.rockdetector.com/artist/australia/victoria/melbourne/paramaecium|title=Paramaecium|publisher=RockDetector|accessdate=22 July 2016|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160404024906/http://www.rockdetector.com/artist/australia/victoria/melbourne/paramaecium|archivedate=4 April 2016|df=dmy-all}} doom metal
| years_active = 1991–2006
| label = Witchhunt, Pleitegeier, Veridon, R.E.X.{{cite web|url=http://vibrationsofdoom.com/issues/doom55.htm#paramaecium|title=Paramaecium|publisher=Vibrations of Doom|accessdate=22 July 2016}} (U.S.)
| spinoffs = inExordium
| website =
| current_members =
| past_members = Andrew Tompkins
Jason De Ron
Jayson Sherlock
Steve Palmer
Chris Burton
Mark Kelson
Ian Arkley
Mark Orr
Collin Mynard
}}
Paramaecium (sometimes typeset as Paramæcium) was an Australian death/doom metal band formed in 1991. There is use of instrumentation like flutes, cellos and violins on some albums. Paramaecium is one of the few doom metal bands that focus on Christian lyrical themes and Christian concepts. According to Doom-metal.com, "what sets Paramaecium apart from other bands in the doom metal scene, is the fact that they are the only Christian death/doom band that made it to the top of the genre."{{cite web |url=http://www.doom-metal.com/reviews.php?album=1228 |title=Paramaecium |accessdate=14 December 2007 |author=Panagiotou, Kostas |work=Doom-metal.com}}
History
In 1993, Paramaecium released their debut album, Exhumed of the Earth. The band consisted of Andrew Tompkins on vocals and bass, Jason De Ron on guitar, and Jayson Sherlock on drums.{{cite web|url=http://members.ziggo.nl/kemman/interview64.htm|title=Interview with Jayson Sherlock|date=4 June 2007|accessdate=7 October 2016}} The music was inspired by Cathedral, early My Dying Bride and Anathema. The band incorporated flute and violin sounds as well as a soprano alongside the usual musical offerings of death and doom metal.
Paramaecium added rhythm guitarist Chris Burton in 1995 and released their second album, Within the Ancient Forest, which was accompanied by a fantasy novel of the same name written by Tompkins. The album was more diverse and technical, and involved female vocalists, harpsichord, piano, flute and cello.
Sherlock left the band in 1996.
The third album, A Time to Mourn, was released in 1999 and marked the departure of all previous band members except Tompkins. The band no longer had a touring lineup, so guest musicians were used, including guitarist Ian Arkley (formerly of Seventh Angel, Ashen Mortality and My Silent Wake). After a five-year break, Paramaecium returned in 2004 with Echoes from the Ground. The album again featured Tompkins as the only original member, but held firmly to the band's doom and death metal roots while again incorporating soprano and violins.
In 2005, Tompkins started working again with guitarist De Ron on songs for a new album. Early in 2006, drummer Sherlock rejoined the band and they played a series of concerts in Melbourne and Sydney, Australia, and NordicFest in Oslo, Norway. The NordicFest appearance in November 2006 marked the official end of Paramaecium, but it was also the official launch of the band under its new name, InExordium. InExordium's name is derived from a Paramaecium song off of Within the Ancient Forest. After InExordium broke up, Sherlock and guitarist Sheldon D'Costa formed Revulsed.{{cite web|url=https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/as-the-story-grows/id962812433|title=Jayson Sherlock of Revulsed, Mortification|publisher=As the Story Grows|first=Jayson|last=Sherlock|interviewer=Stephen Sarro and Trav Turner|date=25 October 2015|access-date=22 July 2016}}
Album concepts
All of Paramaecium's albums have a concept that generally revolves around Christianity and Christian life. Exhumed of the Earth was based around the narrative of the New Testament, particularly the canonical gospels and the Book of Acts. Within the Ancient Forest is based on how Andrew Tompkins became a Christian,[http://www.paramaecium.com/show_item.php?item=809 Within the Ancient Forest] CD at the Paramaecium website. Retrieved on 22 July 2016. and A Time to Mourn is about a life in Christ, addressing the sorts of issues one might face as a modern Christian. Echoes from the Ground is about a young man's journey through the Holy Lands to find a justification for his faith.
Members
Last known lineup
- Andrew Tompkins - bass, vocals, programming (1991–2006){{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QK3JCQAAQBAJ|title=Encyclopedia of Australian Heavy Metal|first=Brian|last=Griffin|date=April 2015|publisher=Lulu.com |isbn=9780994320612|accessdate=7 October 2016}}
- Jason De Ron - guitar (1992–1996, 2006)
- Jayson Sherlock - drums (1993–1996, 2006)
Former
- Collin "Mosh" Mynard - guitar (1991–1992){{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.sweetslyrics.com/bio-Paramaecium.html |date=* |title=Jason's biography }}. Retrieved on 8 October 2016.
- Ian Arkley - guitar (1999)
- Mark Orr - drums (1999)
- Mark Kelson - guitar (1997–1999)
- Chris Burton - rhythm guitar (1995–1996){{cite web|url=http://passzio.hu/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=6286|title=Paramaecium - Within the Ancient Forest|publisher=Passzio|language=hu|accessdate=8 October 2016}}
- Steve Palmer - drums (1991–1993){{cite web|url=http://www.spirit-of-metal.com/membre_groupe/membre_groupe-nom-Andrew_Tompkins-id-13271-l-en.html|title=Biography: Andrew Tompkins|publisher=Spirit of Metal|author=Tompkins, Andrew|author-link=Andrew Tompkins|accessdate=9 October 2016}}
Timeline
{{Original research section|date=October 2016|reason=That the dates of events are all on the first of the month, or worse, first of the year shows that the actual dates are not known.}}
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PlotArea = left:95 bottom:90 top:0 right:10
Alignbars = justify
DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy
Period = from:01/01/1991 till:12/31/2006
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy
ScaleMajor = increment:2 start:1991
ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1991
Colors =
id:Vocals value:red legend:Vocals,_bass,_keyboards
id:LGuitar value:teal legend:Lead_guitar
id:RGuitar value:brightgreen legend:Rhythm_guitar
id:Drums value:orange legend:Drums
id:studio value:black legend:Studio_album
id:EP value:gray(0.55) legend:Other_release
id:bars value:gray(0.95)
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layer:back
at:07/01/1991 color:EP
at:06/10/1993 color:studio
at:06/19/1996 color:studio
at:01/01/1997 color:EP
at:04/17/1999 color:studio
at:08/13/2004 color:studio
BarData =
bar:Andrew text:"Andrew Tompkins"
bar:Mosh text:"Collin Maynard"
bar:Jason text:"Jason De Ron"
bar:Mark text:"Mark Kelson"
bar:Ian text:"Ian Arkley"
bar:Chris text:"Chris Burton"
bar:Steve text:"Steve Palmer"
bar:Jayson text:"Jayson Sherlock"
bar:Mark2 text:"Mark Orr"
PlotData=
width:11
bar:Andrew from:start till:end color:Vocals
bar:Mosh from:start till:01/01/1992 color:LGuitar
bar:Jason from:01/01/1992 till:01/01/1996 color:LGuitar
bar:Mark from:01/01/1997 till:01/01/1999 color:LGuitar
bar:Ian from:01/01/1999 till:12/31/1999 color:LGuitar
bar:Chris from:01/01/1995 till:01/01/1996 color:RGuitar
bar:Steve from:start till:01/01/1993 color:Drums
bar:Jayson from:01/01/1993 till:01/01/1996 color:Drums
bar:Mark2 from:01/01/1999 till:12/31/1999 color:Drums
bar:Jason from:01/01/2006 till:12/31/2006 color:LGuitar
bar:Jayson from:01/01/2006 till:12/31/2006 color:Drums
width:3
bar:Mosh from:start till:01/01/1992 color:RGuitar
bar:Jason from:01/01/1992 till:01/01/1995 color:RGuitar
bar:Mark from:01/01/1997 till:01/01/1999 color:RGuitar
bar:Ian from:01/01/1999 till:12/31/1999 color:RGuitar
bar:Jason from:01/01/2006 till:12/31/2006 color:RGuitar
Discography
= As Paramaecium =
Studio albums
- Exhumed of the Earth (1993)
- Within the Ancient Forest (1996)
- A Time to Mourn (1999)
- Echoes from the Ground (2004)
Demos
- Silent Carnage (1991)
EPs
- Repentance (1996)
= As InExordium =
Studio albums
- InExordium (2008)
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20080612154932/http://www.paramaecium.com/news.php Paramaecium's official website (Archived)]
{{Paramaecium}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Victoria (state) musical groups
Category:Australian doom metal musical groups
Category:Australian Christian metal musical groups
Category:Australian musical quartets
Category:Musical groups established in 1991