Parpaillon massif

{{Short description|Mountain range in French Alps}}

{{Infobox mountain

| name = Parpaillon Massif

| native_name = {{Native name|fr|Massif du Parpaillon}}

| map = France Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur#France

| coordinates = {{Coord|44.4867558|6.6367305|format=dms|type:mountain}}

| country = France

| region_type = Region

| region = Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

| subdivision1_type = Departments

| subdivision1 = {{hlist|Hautes-Alpes|Alpes-de-Haute-Provence}}

| parent_peak = Grand Bérard

| elevation_m = 3046

}}

The Parpaillon massif ({{langx|fr|massif du Parpaillon}}, {{IPA|fr|masif dy paʁpajɔ̃|pron}}) are a massif in the French Alps. It serves as the boundary between the departments of Hautes-Alpes to the north and the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence to the south. Additionally, it separates the Embrun region from the Ubaye valley. The massif extends from the Serre-Ponçon lake in the west to the Col de Vars, which distinguishes it from the Escreins massif, and to the middle Ubaye valley in the southeast, near Saint-Paul-sur-Ubaye, where it is bordered by the Mercantour-Argentera massif and the Chambeyron massif.

Etymology

For some, the meaning of this toponym is papillon ({{Translation|butterfly}}), which is "parpalhon" in Occitan.{{Cite book |last=Nègre |first=Ernest |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jbpVLN1tRNoC |title=Toponymie générale de la France |date=1996 |publisher=Librairie Droz |isbn=978-2-600-00133-5 |pages=1192 |language=fr}} However, it is more likely derived from the pre-Gaulish (Ligurian) term "pal," which is common in the names of mountains and escarpments.

Main summits

  • Grand Bérard, 3,046 m
  • Grand Parpaillon, 2,990 m
  • Chalanche, 2,984 m
  • Tête de Vallon Claous, 2,945 m
  • Mont Tailland, 2,938 m
  • Grande Combe, 2,937 m
  • Tête de Crouès, 2,928 m
  • Tête de Frusta, 2,926 m
  • Barre de la Pisse, 2,925 m
  • Tête du Crachet, 2,919 m
  • Aupillon, 2,916 m
  • Pouzenc, 2,898 m
  • Grande Épervière, 2,884 m
  • Pointe de l'Eyssina, 2,837 m
  • Pic de Boussolenc, 2,832 m
  • Montagnette, 2,811 m
  • Pic de Chabrières, 2,727 m
  • Pic de Morgon, 2,324 m

References