Party of Togolese Unity
{{One source|date=January 2019}}
{{Infobox political party
| name = Party of Togolese Unity
| native_name = Parti de l'unité togolaise
| native_name_lang = fr
| colorcode = {{party color|Party of Togolese Unity}}
| logo =
| founder = Sylvanus Olympio
| successor =
| foundation = {{start date|1941|03|13|df=yes}}
| dissolution = {{end date|1963}}
| headquarters = Lomé, Togo
| ideology = African nationalism
| membership =
| country = Togo
}}
{{Politics of Togo}}
The Party of Togolese Unity ({{langx|fr|Parti de l'unité togolaise}}, PUT), initially known as the Committee of Togolese Unity (Comité de l'unité togolaise, CUT) until 1963, was a political party in Togo. The party was formed on 13 March 1941 as CUT and led by Sylvanus Olympio. CUT gradually became more radical, and from 1947 onwards it demanded self-determination. In 1951, a moderate faction broke away and formed the Union of Chiefs and Peoples of the North (UCPN). During the period from 1951 to 1958, CUT was the main opposition party in French Togoland, and represented the mainstream of the anticolonialist movement in the territory.
Electoral history
= Presidential elections =
class=wikitable style=text-align:center
!Election !Party candidate !Votes !% !Result |
1961
|560,938 |100% |Elected {{Y}} |
= National Assembly elections =
class=wikitable style=text-align:center
!Election !Party leader !Votes !% !Seats !+/– !Position |
1946
| rowspan="6" |Sylvanus Olympio | | |{{Composition bar|14|30|{{party color|Party of Togolese Unity}}}} |{{increase}} 14 |{{increase}} 1st |
1951
| | |{{Composition bar|1|30|{{party color|Party of Togolese Unity}}}} |{{decrease}} 13 |{{decrease}} 3rd |
1952
|10,650 {{Small|(in alliance with Juvento)}} |25.7% |{{Composition bar|9|30|{{party color|Party of Togolese Unity}}}} |{{increase}} 8 |{{increase}} 2nd |
1955
| colspan="2" |Boycotted |{{Composition bar|0|30|{{party color|Party of Togolese Unity}}}} |{{decrease}} 9 | |
1958
|190,098 |61.2% |{{Composition bar|29|46|{{party color|Party of Togolese Unity}}}} |{{increase}} 29 |{{increase}} 1st |
1961
|560,938 |100% |{{Composition bar|52|52|{{party color|Party of Togolese Unity}}}} |{{increase}} 23 |{{steady}} 1st |
References
- Toulabor, Comi M. Le Togo sous Eyadéma. Paris: Karthala, 1986.
{{Togolese political parties}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:1941 establishments in French Togoland
Category:1963 disestablishments in Togo
Category:African and Black nationalist parties in Africa
Category:Defunct political parties in Togo
Category:Parties of one-party systems
Category:Political parties disestablished in 1963
Category:Political parties established in 1941
Category:Political parties in French West Africa
{{Togo-party-stub}}