Patrick Clason
{{Short description|Scottish minister}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox Christian leader
| type = minister
| honorific-prefix =
| name = Patrick Clason
| title =
| image = Robert Clason.png
| alt =
| caption = Patrick Clason from Disruption Worthies{{sfn|Wylie|1881}}
| church = Buccleuch's Free Church
| archdiocese =
| diocese =
| see =
| term =
| predecessor =
| successor = Robert Gordon
| ordination = 11 May 1815
| consecration =
| consecrated_by =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = 13 October 1789
| birth_place = Dalziel
| death_date = 30 July 1867
| death_place = Edinburgh
| previous_post = Buccleuch Parish Church (1824-1843)
| spouse =
| children =
| religion = Free Church of Scotland
| alma_mater = University of Glasgow, University of Edinburgh
}}File:Rev-dr-patrick-clason-1789-1867-minister-in-buccle.jpg
File:Rev-dr-patrick-clason-1789-1867-of-buccleuch-churc.jpg
File:Buccleuch and Greyfriars Free Church of Scotland - panoramio.jpg
Patrick Clason (13 October 1789 – 30 July 1867) was a Scottish minister who served as Moderator of the General Assembly to the Free Church of Scotland in 1848/49.
Life
He was born on 13 October 1789 in the manse at Dalziel near the River Clyde, the youngest son of Rev Robert Clason. The family moved to Logie Kirk near Stirling in his youth. He studied divinity at the University of Glasgow then completed his studies at the University of Edinburgh and was licensed to preach by the Church of Scotland in 1811.
In 1815 Lady Stuart of Castlemilk presented him (as his patron) to the parish of Carmunnock.Scots Magazine vol 77 1815
In 1824 moved to Edinburgh as minister of St Cuthbert's Chapel of Ease, which was elevated to a quoad sacra parish church in 1834 and thereafter known as Buccleuch Parish Church.{{sfn|Scott|1920}} He lived nearby at 23 Buccleuch Place.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1827
In 1827 his house was burgled by William Law, blacksmith in Edinburgh. Two table cloths were stolen. Law was sentenced to be transported to Australia for 14 years.Proceedings of the High Court of the Justiciary 1826 to 1829
In 1830 he stood unsuccessfully for the chair in Divinity at the University of St Andrews.
At the Disruption of 1843 Clason joined the Free Church of Scotland. He served as its Clerk (alongside Rev Thomas Pitciairn) for 23 years.{{sfn|Scott|1920}} He succeeded Rev James Sievewright as Moderator in 1848 and was succeeded in turn in 1849 by Very Rev Mackintosh MacKay.Ewing. William Annals of the Free Church
His ministry in Free Buccleuch was joined by Rev. Robert Gordon in 1854, after which Clason became the senior minister. The Free Church built a new church at Buccleuch, south of the old parish church, on the corner of Buccleuch Place. This temporary structure was later replaced in 1856 by a new Gothic-style church on West Crosscauseway at the junction with Chapel Street. Erected around 1862, it was designed by J.J.M. Hay & W.H. Hay of Liverpool and features one of the largest hammerbeam roofs in the country. It remains home to Buccleuch and Greyfriars Free Church following its union with Free Greyfriars in 1897Edinburgh City Council, listed building records
He died at home, 22 George Square on 30 July 1867. He is buried in the Grange Cemetery in south Edinburgh. The grave lies midway along the north wall and also contains several other family members.
Artistic recognition
He was photographed in 1860 (illustrated below) at the foot of the steps to New College with several other ex-Moderators of the Free Church.{{Cite web|url=https://www.nationalgalleries.org/art-and-artists/117797/moderator-and-ex-moderators-free-church-scotland-assembly-1860|title=The Moderator and Ex Moderators of the Free Church of Scotland, Assembly 1860|website=National Galleries of Scotland|language=en|access-date=2019-05-29}}
Family
He was brother-in-law to the Very Rev Patrick MacFarlan Moderator of the Free Church in 1845/6.
His brother the Rev James Clason (1783-1852) was also a Free Church minister.
Publications
- Considerations on the propriety of erecting the chapels of ease in the parish of St. Cuthbert into parish churches, and on the necessity of increasing the church accommodation (Edinburgh: William Blackwood, 1833)
- To the reverend the Presbytery of Edinburgh, the respectful memorial of the ministers of the chapels of ease within the parish of St. Cuthbert, (1833?)
- Exposure of the false principles contained in the statement published by the Scottish Central Board of Dissenters (Edinburgh: Fraser and Co., 1835)
- Strictures on the Statement of the Central Board of Scottish Dissenters, in two letters (Edinburgh: Fraser and Co., 1835)
- Speech in the presbytery of Edinburgh, 28th January 1835 (Edinburgh: William Blackwood & Sons, 1835)
- The harmony between Christ’s mediatorial offices (Edinburgh: SPCK, 1839)
- 'Our Lord’s Voluntary Surrender of his Life to God the Father,' in The Scottish Christian Herald, Vol.3, p.281.
Gallery
File:22 George Square, Edinburgh.jpg|Laurie's house at 22 George Square, Edinburgh
File:The grave of Rev Patrick Clason, Grange Cemetery.jpg|The grave of the Rev Patrick Clason, Grange Cemetery
File:The-moderator-and-ex-moderators-of-the-free-church.jpg|The Moderator and Ex Moderators of the Free Church of Scotland, Assembly; 1860. Pictured, from left to right, are (standing) Dr Smyth, Dr Clason, Dr Henderson, Dr Grierson, Dr N. Paterson and Dr Beith (behind); (seated) Dr Cunningham, Dr Buchanan and Dr Julius Wood.
File:Modern Athenians Patrick Clason and Robert Gordon.png|Modern Athenians Two Edinburgh ministers Patrick Clason and Robert Gordon{{sfn|Crombie|1882}}
File:Edinburgh-presbytery-seated-rev-robert-elder-rev-d.jpg|Clason and Edinburgh Presbytery by Hill & Adamson
File:Memorial plaque of Patrick Clason.jpg|Memorial plaque of Pat Clason in Buccleuch Free Church, Edinburgh
References
;Citations
{{Reflist}}
;Sources
- {{cite book |last1=Crombie |first1=Benjamin W. |date=1882 |editor1-last=Douglas |editor1-first=William Scott |title=Modern Athenians [electronic resource]; a series of original portraits of memorable citizens of Edinburgh |publisher=A. and C. Black |location=Edinburgh |pages=[https://archive.org/details/ldpd_10827118_000/page/n43/mode/2up 17]-21 |url=https://archive.org/details/ldpd_10827118_000/page/n5/mode/2up}}
- {{cite book |last1=Scott |first1=Hew |title=Fasti ecclesiae scoticanae; the succession of ministers in the Church of Scotland from the reformation |date=1920|page=[https://archive.org/details/fastiecclesiaesc01scot/page/22/mode/2up 22] |publisher=Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd |volume=1 |url=https://archive.org/details/fastiecclesiaesc03scot |author-link=Hew Scott}}{{PD-notice}}
- {{cite book |last1=Wylie |first1=James Aitken |title=Disruption worthies : a memorial of 1843, with an historical sketch of the free church of Scotland from 1843 down to the present time |date=1881 |publisher=T. C. Jack |location=Edinburgh |pages=[https://archive.org/details/disruptionworthi00wyli/page/161/mode/2up 161]-164 |url=https://archive.org/stream/disruptionworthi00wyli}}
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Category:19th-century ministers of the Free Church of Scotland