Patrick Lambert
{{short description|Principal Chief of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Patrick Lambert
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| office = Principal Chief of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians
| term_start = 2015
| term_end = May 26, 2017
| predecessor = Michell Hicks
| successor = Richard Sneed
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1963|9|4}}
| birth_place = Cherokee, North Carolina, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place =
| nationality = {{nowrap|Eastern Band Cherokee, American}}
| spouse = {{marriage|Cyndi Lambert|1986}}
| education = {{plainlist|
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| occupation = {{flatlist|
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| allegiance = {{flagu|United States}}
| branch = United States Army
| serviceyears =
| rank =
| unit =
| mawards =
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Patrick Henry Lambert (born September 4, 1963, in Cherokee, North Carolina) is a Cherokee politician who served as the 27th Principal Chief of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians from 2015 to 2017. He also served as the Executive Director of the Cherokee Tribal Gaming Commission for over twenty years. Lambert was impeached on January 18, 2017, and removed from office on May 25, 2017.
Early life and career
Lambert, an enrolled member of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, was born on September 4, 1963, at the Cherokee Indian Hospital on the Qualla Boundary to Henry Ray Lambert and Patricia Sneed Lambert, both from Cherokee, NC. His father, Henry, was a police officer for the Cherokee Indian Police Department for a short time and he worked as a "tribal ambassador", working in full regalia, known as "chiefing". He became known as "Chief Henry" and holder of the title as "World's Most Photographed Indian".
He was very personable and multi-generations of families came back annually to visit him and have pictures taken with him. He continued working as "Chief Henry" for over 35 years and became famous appearing on TV shows, postcards, and was the subject of an article in National Geographic. Chief Henry died in 2007 at the age of 72.{{Cite web|title=Chief Henry, World's Most Photographed Indian (Gone), Cherokee, North Carolina|url=https://www.roadsideamerica.com/story/2147|access-date=2020-09-24|website=RoadsideAmerica.com|language=en}} Lambert has 5 sisters that all live in Cherokee; his oldest sister, Henrietta, died in December 2016.{{Cite web|title=Obituary of Henrietta Irene Lambert {{!}} Crisp Funeral Home|url=https://crispfuneralhome.org/tribute/details/1040/Henrietta-Lambert/obituary.html|access-date=2020-09-24|website=crispfuneralhome.org|language=en-US}}
Early in his career, Lambert took a job as a drug and alcohol counselor at Cherokee Indian Hospital in Cherokee, North Carolina{{cite news|last=Kays|first=Holly|date=August 19, 2015|title=Chief candidate Lambert lays out platform|work=Smoky Mountain News|url=http://www.smokymountainnews.com/news/item/16238-chief-candidate-lambert-lays-out-platform|access-date=July 3, 2017}}
Education and military service
{{BLP unsourced section|date=October 2021}}
Lambert attended Cherokee Indian Reservation School for a short time and also Swain County School. Lambert left high school before graduating and received his GED at the age of 16. Lambert attended school in Sevilla Spain in 1984-1985. In the summer of 1985 he met his current wife, Cyndi and they were married in April 1986. Lambert joined the Army at the age of 23 and attended boot camp at Fort Dix, NJ and Advanced Individual Training at Fort Lee, Virginia, and was stationed in Anchorage, AK. In January 1988, Lambert finished his tour of duty and returned home to serve six years in the Individual Ready Reserve. Returning to Tennessee, Lambert finished his undergraduate work where he earned his dual degrees, BS Sociology and an AS in Criminology, graduating in 1989.
In 1990 Lambert was accepted into Law School at Chapel Hill, North Carolina. He graduated from the University of North Carolina, School of Law with a Juris Doctor in 1993. Lambert returned to the Qualla Boundary following graduation and upon passing the Bar exam he began work for the Tribe as the Tribal Attorney, precursor to the position now titled as the Attorney General. Lambert led the Tribe as legal counsel from in 1994 to 1996 and during his tenure was able to complete the first Tribal State Gaming Compact and the first contract negotiations with a major gaming company to finance and manage a new casino that has proven to be worth billions to his Tribe. In 1996 following the successful completion of adopting gaming legislation and the required National Indian Gaming Commission approvals he took the position as the first Executive Director for the Cherokee Tribal Gaming Commission.
Principal Chief Campaign
Lambert retired in January 2015 after 22 years as executive director of the Tribal Gaming Commission. As a candidate for chief, Lambert said he would start an office of employee rights, deal with the tribe's drug problem, focus on tourism and its economic benefits, and protect the rights of the people as a sovereign nation. He also said the government-owned local newspaper, the Cherokee One Feather, was not truly independent despite the free press act, and he intended to make changes to ensure its independence. As one of five candidates, he received 59 percent of the vote in the June 2015 primary. Lambert won the general election in September 2015 with 71 percent of the vote; the highest vote total ever garnered by a Principal Chief candidate.{{Cite web|last=Kays|first=Holly|title=Landslide win makes Lambert new Cherokee chief|url=https://www.smokymountainnews.com/archives/item/16340-landslide-win-makes-lambert-new-cherokee-chief|accessdate=2020-09-24|website=smokymountainnews.com}}
=Internal political strife=
Lambert suspected previous tribal administration of misusing tribal funds. In April 2016, Lambert presented results of a forensic audit to the Tribal Council.{{Cite web|last=Margulis|first=Abigail|title=Cherokee chief releases documents ahead of impeachment hearing|url=https://www.citizen-times.com/story/news/local/2017/05/16/cherokee-chief-releases-audits-ahead-impeachment-hearing/325345001/|access-date=2020-09-26|website=The Asheville Citizen Times|language=en-US}} He asked the FBI to conduct its own investigation.{{cite news|url=http://www.smokymountainnews.com/news/item/17429-corruption-found-in-preliminary-cherokee-audit-results|title=Corruption found in preliminary Cherokee audit results|last=Kays|first=Holly|work=Smoky Mountain News|date=April 6, 2016|access-date=July 3, 2017}}
The Tribal Council ordered an investigation of Lambert in August 2016. After the investigation was completed January 18, 2017, the tribal council voted to impeach Lambert.{{cite news|url=http://www.smokymountainnews.com/news/item/19280-cherokee-council-votes-to-impeach-chief-lambert|title=Cherokee council votes to impeach Chief Lambert|last=Kays|first=Holly|work=Smoky Mountain News|date=February 8, 2017|access-date=June 8, 2017}} The FBI was also investigating the Qualla Housing Authority,{{cite news|url=http://www.smokymountainnews.com/news/item/19256-cherokee-council-considers-results-of-investigation-into-chief-s-administration|title=Cherokee council considers results of investigation into chief’s administration|last=Kays|first=Holly|work=Smoky Mountain News|date=February 1, 2017|access-date=July 3, 2017}} and Lambert stated that he believed this investigation led to the impeachment action.{{cite news|url=https://www.naplesnews.com/story/news/local/2017/04/06/impeachment-proceedings-begin-against-cherokee-chief/100120248/|title=Impeachment proceedings begin against Cherokee chief|last=Maxwell|first=Tonya|work=Asheville Citizen-Times|date=April 6, 2017|access-date=July 3, 2017}} On May 25, 2017, the verdict of the impeachment trial was delivered, with Lambert being found guilty of eight of the twelve articles of impeachment and being removed from office.{{cite web |last1=Kays |first1=Holly |title=Cherokee chief removed from office: Lambert's impeachment causes anger as primary election draws near |url=https://smokymountainnews.com/archives/item/20031-cherokee-chief-removed-from-office-lambert-s-impeachment-causes-anger-as-primary-election-draws-near |website=smokymountainnews.com |access-date=17 December 2022 |language=en-gb |date=May 31, 2017}} Vice Chief Richard Sneed replaced Lambert immediately.{{cite news|url=http://www.seattletimes.com/nation-world/tribal-council-removes-cherokee-chief-from-office/|title=Tribal Council removes Cherokee chief from office|agency=Associated Press|work=Seattle Times|date=May 26, 2017|access-date=June 8, 2017}}
Following Lambert's departure from office he promised to continue working for better government for the Cherokee, even if he did not hold office.{{cite news|last=Kays|first=Holly|date=May 31, 2017|title=Cherokee chief removed from office: Lambert’s impeachment causes anger as primary election draws near|work=Smoky Mountain News|url=http://www.smokymountainnews.com/news/item/20031-cherokee-chief-removed-from-office-lambert-s-impeachment-causes-anger-as-primary-election-draws-near|access-date=June 8, 2017}}
Electoral history
{{Election box begin no party no change |title=2011 EBCI Principal Chief general election{{Cite news |last=Brown |first=Anthony |url=https://theonefeather.com/2011/09/02/ebci-general-election-results-unofficial/ |title=EBCI General Election Results (unofficial) |date=September 2, 2011 |newspaper=Cherokee One Feather |access-date=September 10, 2023}}}}
{{Election box winning candidate no party no change
|candidate = Michell Hicks (Incumbent)
|votes = 2124
|percentage = 50.66%
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate no party no change
|candidate = Patrick Lambert
|votes = 1989
|percentage = 47.44%
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate no party no change
|candidate = Susan Toineeta (write-in)
|votes = 80
|percentage = 1.9%
|change =
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin no party no change |title=2015 EBCI Principal Chief primary election{{Cite news |url=https://theonefeather.com/2015/06/05/unofficial-2015-ebci-primary-election-results/ |title=Unofficial 2015 EBCI Primary Election Results |date=June 5, 2015 |newspaper=Cherokee One Feather |access-date=September 10, 2023}}}}
{{Election box winning candidate no party no change
|candidate = Patrick Lambert
|votes = 1751
|percentage = 59.08%
|change =
}}
{{Election box winning candidate no party no change
|candidate = Gene (Tunney) Crowe Jr.
|votes = 498
|percentage = 16.80%
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate no party no change
|candidate = David Wolfe
|votes = 453
|percentage = 15.28%
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate no party no change
|candidate = Timmy Ray Smith
|votes = 165
|percentage = 5.57%
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate no party no change
|candidate = Sam Frell Reed
|votes = 97
|percentage = 3.27%
|change =
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin no party no change |title=2015 EBCI Principal Chief general election}}
{{Election box winning candidate no party no change
|candidate = Patrick Lambert
|votes = 2599
|percentage = 70.99%
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate no party no change
|candidate = Gene (Tunney) Crowe Jr.
|votes = 971
|percentage = 26.52%
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate no party no change
|candidate = Mary Crowe (write-in)
|votes = 91
|percentage = 2.49%
|change =
}}
{{Election box end}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{s-start}}
{{succession box| before=Michell Hicks| title=Chief of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians| after=Richard Sneed| years=2015-2017}}
{{s-end}}
{{Principal Chiefs of the Cherokee}}
{{Cherokee}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lambert, Patrick}}
Category:Principal Chiefs of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians
Category:20th-century Native American people
Category:21st-century Native American people
Category:Impeached Native American tribal officials of the United States removed from office