Paul Butler (polo)
{{Short description|American heir, businessman, and polo player}}
{{Infobox sportsperson
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| name = Paul Butler
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| image = Paul Butler & family Slim Aarons.jpg
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| caption = Paul Butler with family, Palm Beach by Slim Aarons
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| nationality = American
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| birth_date = {{birth date|1892|06|23}}
| birth_place = Chicago, Illinois
| death_date = June 24th, 1981 age 89
| death_place = Oak Brook
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| education = University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign
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| occupation = Heir and businessman
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| spouse = Sarah Anne Josephine Rooney
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| country = United States
| sport = Polo
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Paul Butler (1892–1981) was an American heir, businessman and polo player.{{Cite web |url=http://www.polomuseum.com/hof_inductees/butler_paul.htm |title=Museum of Polo and Hall of Fame, Paul Butler's biography |access-date=2013-01-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120216194412/http://www.polomuseum.com/hof_inductees/butler_paul.htm |archive-date=2012-02-16 |url-status=dead }}Alex Webbe, [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1961&dat=19810628&id=LK8zAAAAIBAJ&sjid=k-kFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1796,10215982 Paul Butler Was a Pioneer of Polo], Palm Beach Daily News, June 28, 1981Bess Winakor, [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1961&dat=19830102&id=baUyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=MukFAAAAIBAJ&pg=2176,406793 The Butlers: Old Family Traces Roots From Colonies to PB Polo], Palm Beach Daily News, January 2, 1983Bruce Buursma, [https://www.chicagotribune.com/1990/09/26/michael-butler-from-polo-field-to-chapter-11/ Michael Butler: From Polo Field To Chapter 11], The Chicago Tribune, September 26, 1990
Biography
=Early life=
Paul Butler was born on June 23, 1892, in Chicago, Illinois. His Anglo-Irish family first arrived in America in 1654. In the early 1800s, his ancestors Asa and Simon Butler were the first American paper makers to make paper for the U.S. Congress. In the 1830s, Oliver Morris Butler built a paper mill on the Fox River in Illinois.https://adorabletimes.substack.com/p/adorable-story-82-michael-butler His grandfather, Julius Wales Butler, was the founder of the J.W. Butler Paper Company on State Street in Chicago in 1841, the oldest family owned business in Chicago.https://adorabletimes.substack.com/p/adorable-story-82-michael-butler He also had a brother named Julius. He graduated from the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign. He served as a Lieutenant during the First World War.
=Business=
He served as President of his family business, the Butler Paper Company, from 1930 to 1965. By then, the company had diversified in paper, real estate and development. From 1960 to 1965, he served as President of the Nekoosa-Edwards Paper Company. He was a founder of Oak Brook, Illinois, including the Bank of Oak Brook and the Oak Brook Public Utilities Company. He also founded the Butler National Golf Club. In 1945, he founded the Butler Aviation Corporation, the largest general aviation company in the United States.
The Butler family owned 5,800 acres of land outside Chicago, that is now the village of Oak Brook, Illinois, where the family would host polo tournaments, skeet shoots and fox hunting.https://adorabletimes.substack.com/p/adorable-story-82-michael-butler
In 1951 he was named head of the Defense Air Transportation Administration, a then newly formed government agency to coordinate aviation facilities and equipment for defense.[https://www.nytimes.com/1951/11/24/archives/butler-named-to-new-air-post.html Butler Named to New Air Post], The New York Times, November 24, 1951
He was a member of the General Society of Colonial Wars, the Chicago Historical Society, the Chicago Art Institute and the Chicago Museum of Natural History, Cercle de l'Union Interalliée and the Bath & Tennis and the Everglades Club in Palm Beach. https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-miami-herald-paul-butler-obit-01-jul/118921623/
=Polo=
In 1922, Paul and his father Frank Osgood Butler registered the Oak Brook Polo Club with the United States Polo Association (USPA), making the club the fourth oldest in the United States. When the Meadowbrook Club was taken over by golfers some time after World War II, the Governors of the USPA came to Oak Brook to meet with Paul Butler to ask him to host the U.S. Open at Oak Brook, which by then had 14 polo fields. Paul agreed to host the U.S. Open, and it was held in Oak Brook for 23 of 25 years between 1954 and 1978. During that time the polo and the entire Oak Brook Sports Corp, as the Butler's Oak Brook land holdings were known, were managed either by Paul Butler's son Michael or his daughter Jorie. Jorie managed the entire operation from 1968 until the early 1980s.Daniel O'Leary, [https://www.buzzsprout.com/1546234/10601684 Outside The Boards™], Buzzsprout, May 11, 2022
He won six U.S. Open Polo Championships and four Butler Handicap titles. He was himself a top level polo player, with a four-goal handicap.Hugh McIlvanney, [https://vault.si.com/vault/1971/08/09/revival-of-an-old-rock-festival Revival of an Old Rock Festival], Sports Illustrated, August 9, 1971
He served on the Board of Governors of the USPA for 29 years.
He also served on the Board of Governors of the Palm Beach Polo and Country Club.
He was a member of the Meadowbrook Polo Club.
He was inducted in the Museum of Polo and Hall of Fame on March 3, 1995.
The high-goal Butler Handicap tournament played before the U.S. Open is named for him.{{Cite web |title=United States Polo Association® |url=https://www.uspolo.org/calendar/tournaments/butler-handicap-2023 |access-date=2024-07-04 |website=United States Polo Association® |language=en-US}}
=Personal life=
He was married three times, to Sarah Anne Josephine Rooney,Who's Who, What's What and Where in Ireland, Zircon Publishing, 1973, p. 45 Marjorie Stresenreuter (later Mrs William Dunaway) and Jean Buckley. His children were Norman Butler, also a polo player,{{Cite news |last= |date=1981-06-26 |title=Paul Butler Dead at 89; Top Aviation Executive |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1981/06/26/obituaries/paul-butler-dead-at-89-top-aviation-executive.html |access-date=2024-07-04 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}{{Cite web |title=Paul Butler -- founder of Butler Aviation, the nation's... - UPI Archives |url=https://www.upi.com/Archives/1981/06/25/Paul-Butler-founder-of-Butler-Aviation-the-nations/3859362289600/ |access-date=2024-07-04 |website=UPI |language=en}} Michael Butler, a theatrical producer and businessman, who is the father of Adam, a polo player, and grandfather of Liam; Frank Osgood Butler II and a daughter, Jorie Butler Kent, who has a daughter, photographer Reute Butler.
Death
Butler was killed on June 24, 1981, one day after his 89th birthday, when he was struck by a car in front of his home in Oak Brook.[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=gL9scSG3K_gC&dat=19810627&printsec=frontpage&hl=en "Paul Butler, 89, golf patron"], Obituary in Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, June 27, 1981, p8 Butler had walked out in front of his home at 1000 Oak Brook Road, at dusk, possibly to take photographs, when he was hit by a driver. At the time, his net worth was estimated at "between $50 million and $125 million".[https://www.nytimes.com/1981/06/26/obituaries/paul-butler-dead-at-89-top-aviation-executive.html Paul Butler Dead at 89; Top Aviation Executive], New York Times, June 26, 1981, pA-17