Paul Kunz

{{Short description|American particle physicist and software developer (1942–2018)}}

{{For|the Dutch Olympic fencer|Paul Kunze}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Paul Kunze

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| birth_name =

| birth_date = {{Birth date |1942|12|20}}

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| death_date = {{Death date and age|2018|09|12|1942|12|20}}

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| nationality = American

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| alma_mater = Princeton University (PhD)

| occupation = Particle physicist and software developer

| employer = SLAC

| organization = Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC)

| years_active = 35 years

| known_for = The first active Web server deployed outside of Europe; GNUstep implementation of the NeXTSTEP framework, and objcX idea.

| notable_works = HippoDraw statistical analysis software; parallel computing on the first server farms installed near particle accelerators (SLAC and CERN).

}}

Paul Kunz (December 20, 1942 – September 12, 2018){{cite journal |last1=Storr |first1=Mick |last2=Fucci |first2=Adolf |last3=Sphicas |first3=Paris |title=Paul Kunz 1942–2018 |url=https://cds.cern.ch/record/2649360/ |journal=CERN Courier |volume=58 |issue=10 |pages=44 |access-date= 3 December 2018}} was an American particle physicist and software developer, who initiated the deployment of the first web server outside of Europe. After a meeting in September 1991 with Tim Berners-Lee of CERN, he returned to the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) with word of the World Wide Web. By Thursday, December 12, 1991, there was an active Web server installed and operational at SLAC, establishing the first Web server in the US, the SPIRES HEP, connected to the SPIRES High Energy Physics database, thanks to the efforts of Kunz, Louise Addis, and Terry Hung.{{cite web | last1=Deken | first1=Jean Marie | title=First in the Web, But Where are the Pieces? | website=arxiv.org | date=28 August 1997 | url=https://arxiv.org/html/physics/0208059 | access-date=2002-08-14}}

He was also the originator of the free/open source GNUstep implementation of the NeXTSTEP framework and also at the basis of the idea for objcX (objective-C for the X Window System). He was the chief developer of HippoDraw, a statistical analysis software, primarily intended for the analysis and presentation of particle physics and astrophysics data at SLAC.