Pauline Oberdorfer Minor
{{short description|American singer (c. 1885 - 1963)}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Pauline Oberdorfer Minor
| image = Pauline Oberdorfer Minor.jpg
| caption =
| birth_date = c. 1885
| birth_place = Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
| death_date = January 23, 1963 (aged about 77 or 78)
| death_place = Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| resting_place = Eden Cemetery, Collingdale, Pennsylvania, USA
| known_for = Co-founder of Delta Sigma Theta
| occupation = Mezzo-soprano, composer
| alma_mater = Howard University
}}
Pauline Oberdorfer Minor (c. 1885 – January 23, 1963) was an American teacher, singer and composer who was one of the 22 founders of Delta Sigma Theta sorority.
Biography
Pauline Oberdorfer was born around 1885 in Charlottesville, Virginia. Her mother worked as a washerwoman. Oberdorfer was sent to further her education in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and was raised by an aunt and uncle. She did not know her parents nor her exact date of birth.
In 1910, she graduated from the Philadelphia High School for Girls. She was a member of the Union Baptist Church in Philadelphia, sang in the choir and through the influence of Lewis B. Moore, the dean of the Howard Teacher's College, obtained a church scholarship to attend Howard University.{{sfn|Parks|2008|p=36}}{{citation |year=1910 |title=Thirteenth Census of the United States:1910–Population |page=10B |publisher=National Archives and Records Administration |location=Supervisor's District 1, Enumeration District 106, Philadelphia city, Seventh Ward, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania }}
File:Deltasigmathetafounders.jpg
At Howard, Oberdorfer along with 22 fellow students, co-founded the Delta Sigma Theta sorority on January 13, 1913.{{cite web |title=Founders |url=https://www.deltasigmatheta.org/founders.html |website=www.deltasigmatheta.org |accessdate=6 July 2019}} She served as the first treasurer of the Alpha Chapter. She served as president of the Teacher's Club at Howard for one year and her achievements were noted in the NAACP's Crisis magazine edited by W.E.B. DuBois.{{sfn|Parks|2008|p=40}} After graduating as valedictorian of the class of 1914, she pursued a teaching career in Pennsylvania, Alabama and South Carolina.{{sfn|Parks|2008|p=85}}
Oberdorfer also embarked on a career as a mezzo-soprano recitalist and composer of spirituals. Her book, Soul Echoes featured forty of her compositions including "Get Off the Judgment Seat" and "My Lord Is a Refuge".{{sfn|Parks|2008|p=85}}
She married a Mr. Minor, but they divorced. Oberdorfer Minor died on January 23, 1963.{{sfn|Parks|2008|p=85}} She was working as a housekeeper when she died and was interred in a pauper's grave alongside three other people in Eden Cemetery in Collingdale, Pennsylvania.{{cite web |last1=Holmes |first1=Kristen E. |title=Search for founder's history ends in tribute |url=https://www.inquirer.com/philly/news/20150326_Search_for_founder_s_history_ends_in_tribute.html |website=inquirer.com |date=26 March 2015 |accessdate=6 July 2019}}
Legacy
File:Pauline Richardson Oberdorfer Minor gravestone.jpg]]
In 2015, a monument to Oberdorfer Minor was erected in Eden Cemetery by the Philadelphia Alumnae chapter of the Delta Sigma Theta sorority.{{cite web |last1=Bailey |first1=Samaria |title=Delta sorority founder recognized with grave stone |url=https://www.phillytrib.com/news/delta-sorority-founder-recognized-with-grave-stone/article_b3fb864c-3667-5b0c-8bd2-572662a2f053.html |website=phillytrib.com |date=31 March 2015 |accessdate=6 July 2019}}
A scholarship at the Philadelphia High School for Girls and a college internship in Charlottesville, Virginia were established in her name.
References
Citations
{{Reflist}}
Sources
- {{cite book
| last = Parks
| first = Gregory
| year = 2008
| title = Black Greek-letter Organizations in the Twenty-First Century
| publisher = The University Press of Kentucky
| isbn = 978-0-8131-2491-9
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=rDzopsSbWAoC&q=pauline+oberdorfer+minor&pg=PA85
}}
{{Founding members of Delta Sigma Theta}}
{{authority control}}{{Composer-stub}}{{US-edu-bio-stub}}{{African-American-stub}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Minor, Pauline Oberdorfer}}
Category:20th-century African-American educators
Category:20th-century American educators
Category:20th-century African-American women singers
Category:20th-century American women singers
Category:20th-century American singers
Category:American mezzo-sopranos
Category:American women educators
Category:Burials at Eden Cemetery (Collingdale, Pennsylvania)
Category:Date of birth unknown
Category:Delta Sigma Theta founders
Category:Delta Sigma Theta members
Category:Educators from Virginia
Category:People from Charlottesville, Virginia
Category:Philadelphia High School for Girls alumni
Category:Year of birth uncertain
Category:20th-century American composers
Category:African-American composers
Category:American women composers
Category:Singers from Philadelphia
Category:Musicians from Charlottesville, Virginia
Category:African-American schoolteachers