Pavillon Vendôme
{{Short description|Historic pavilion in Aix-en-Provence, France}}
File:Aix-en-Provence - Pavillon Vendôme.jpg
The Pavillon Vendôme is a historic pavilion surrounded by a French formal garden located 32 rue Celony in Aix-en-Provence, France.
History
It was built by architect Pierre Pavillon (1612-1670) between 1665 and 1667.[http://www.aixenprovence.fr/Pavillon-Vendome Tourism Office]Aix en provence, pays Aixois et Salonais, Le Petit Futé, 2010, p. 150 [https://books.google.com/books?id=Lb_erfz3aLwC&pg=PA150]Dominique Auzias, Jean-Paul Labourdette, Le Petit Futé, 2011, p. 191 [https://books.google.com/books?id=Z45itDova1UC&pg=PA191][http://www.laprovence.com/article/edition-aix-pays-daix/1936066/le-pavillon-vendome-rend-justice-a-henri-dobler.html Le Pavillon Vendôme rend justice à Henri Dobler], La Provence, September 02, 2012[http://www.aixenprovence.fr/Pierre-Pavillon Aix-en-Provence Tourism: Pierre Pavillon]
It was commissioned by for Louis, Duke of Vendôme (1612-1669) as a place where he could take his lover, Lucrèce de Forbin Solliès, also known as "la Belle du Canet".Ambroise Roux-Alphéran, Les Rues d'Aix, 1846 He died in the house on 6 August 1669.
Later, it was owned by the painter Jean-Baptiste van Loo (1684-1745), who had a studio there.Maurice Pezet, La Provence et l'amour, éd. F. Sorlot/F. Lanore, Paris, 1984, p. 121 It was subsequently purchased by Barthélemy-Louis Reboul, Secretary of the Académie des Sciences, Agriculture, Arts et Belles Lettres d'Aix.
After the French Revolution of 1789, it was purchased by Jean-Joseph-Pierre Guigou, who was Bishop of Angoulême, who turned it into a Catholic boarding school for girls.
In 1906, it was purchased by Henri Dobler (1863-1941), a Swiss art collector, painter and poet. He donated it to the city of Aix-en-Provence after his death. It has served as a museum since then. It is home to temporary art exhibitions.
Heritage significance
The house has been listed as a Monument historique since 27 March 1914; the garden since 15 October 1953.Notice no. PA00081103, Base Mérimée, French Ministry of Culture
References
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Category:Houses completed in 1667
Category:Buildings and structures in Aix-en-Provence
Category:Monuments historiques of Aix-en-Provence
Category:1667 establishments in France
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