Paya Besar (federal constituency)
{{Short description|Federal constituency of Pahang, Malaysia}}
{{Infobox Malaysia electoral district
|name = Paya Besar (P084)
|state = Pahang
|image = DUN Pahang 2020.svg
|image_map =
|caption =
|coordinates =
|coordinates_caption =
|coordinates_date =
|fed-rep = Mohd Shahar Abdullah
|fed-rep-link =
|fed-rep-party = Barisan Nasional
|fed-rep-party-link =
|fed-status = active
|fed-created = 1994
|fed-abolished =
|fed-election-first = 1995
|fed-election-last = 2022
|demo-census-date = 2020
|demo-pop = 128041
|demo-pop-ref = {{cite web|title=Kawasanku|url=https://open.dosm.gov.my/dashboard/kawasanku/Pahang/parlimen/P.084%20Paya%20Besar|publisher=Department of Statistics Malaysia|date=2023-09-24|access-date=2023-09-24|language=en}}
|demo-electors = 79,744
|demo-electors-date = 2022
|demo-electors-ref = {{cite web|url=http://www.spr.gov.my/sites/default/files/HargaDPIST42017_PRU14.pdf|title=Electoral Roll for the 14th Malaysian General Election Updated as of 10 April 2018|publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia|date=10 April 2018|access-date=2020-01-29|page=19|language=ms|archive-date=25 April 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180425183951/http://www.spr.gov.my/sites/default/files/HargaDPIST42017_PRU14.pdf|url-status=dead}}
|demo-area = 2218
|demo-area-ref = {{cite report|title=Laporan Kajian Semula Persempadanan Mengenai Syor-Syor Yang Dicadangkan Bagi Bahagian-Bahagian Pilihan Raya Persekutuan Dan Negeri Di Dalam Negeri-Negeri Tanah Melayu Kali Keenam Tahun 2018 Jilid 1|url=http://www.spr.gov.my/sites/default/files/Jilid%201%20Kajian%20Semula%20Persempadanan%20V2.pdf|publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia|date=2018|access-date=2020-01-29|language=ms|archive-date=2018-04-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180412212213/http://www.spr.gov.my/sites/default/files/Jilid%201%20Kajian%20Semula%20Persempadanan%20V2.pdf|url-status=dead}}
|demo-cd =
|demo-csd =
}}
Paya Besar is a federal constituency in Kuantan District, Pahang, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Dewan Rakyat since 1995.
The federal constituency was created in the 1994 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.
Demographics
https://live.chinapress.com.my/ge15/parliament/PAHANG
{{Pie chart|thumb=|caption=Ethnic breakdown of Paya Besar's electorate as of 2022|label1=Malay|value1=84.0|color1=green|label2=Chinese|value2=11.1|color2=red|label4=Indian|value4=1.9|color4=orange|label3=Other ethnicities|value3=3.1|color3=yellow}}
{{Pie chart|thumb=|caption= Age breakdown of Paya Besar's electorate as of 2022
| label1 = 18-20
| label2 = 21-29
| label3 = 30-39
| label4 = 40-49
| label5 = 50-59
| label6 = 60-69
| label7 = 70-79
| label8 = 80-89
| label9 = above 90
| value1 = 7.26
| color1 = red
| value2 = 22.9
| color2 = orange
| value3 = 24.67
| color3 = yellow
| value4 = 16.88
| color4 = green
| value5 = 12.72
| color5 = blue
| value6 = 9.73
| color6 = indigo
| value7 = 4.5
| color7 = purple
| value8 = 1.18
| color8 = brown
| value9 = 0.17
| color9 = pink
}}
{{Pie chart|thumb=|caption= Gender breakdown of Paya Besar's electorate as of 2022
| label1 = Male
| label2 = Female
| value1 = 49.7
| color1 = blue
| value2 = 50.3
| color2 = pink
}}
History
= Polling districts =
According to the federal gazette issued on 30 October 2022, the Paya Besar constituency is divided into 24 polling districts.{{cite web|url=https://lom.agc.gov.my/ilims/upload/portal/akta/outputp/1747650/PUB514.pdf | title=Federal Government Gazette, Notice Under Subregulation 11(5A), Polling Hours for the Fifteenth General Election | website=Attorney General's Chambers|date=31 October 2022}}
class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%"
!State constituency !Polling districts !Code !Location |
rowspan="7" |Sungai Lembing (N17)
|Kampung Nadak |084/17/01 |SK Nadak |
Pekan Sungai Lembing
|084/17/02 |SMK Sungai Lembing |
Kuala Kenau
|084/17/03 |SK Sungai Lembing |
FELDA Bukit Sagu
|084/17/04 |
|
FELDA Bukit Kuantan
|084/17/05 |SK LKTP Bukit Kuantan |
FELDA Bukit Goh
|084/17/06 |
|
Bukit Kuin
|084/17/07 |SK Bukit Kuin |
rowspan="9" |Lepar (N18)
|Mahkota Jaya |084/18/01 |
|
Seri Fajar
|084/18/02 |SK Gambang |
Gambang
|084/18/03 |SJK (C) Gambang |
Jalan Besar
|084/18/04 |Dewan Orang Ramai Gambang |
FELDA Lepar Hilir Satu
|084/18/05 |SK LKTP Lepar Hilir 1 |
FELDA Lepar Hilir Dua
|084/18/06 |SK LKTP Lepar Hilir 2 |
FELDA Lepar Hilir Tiga
|084/18/07 |SK LKTP Lepar Hilir 3 |
Paya Bungor
|084/18/08 |SK Paya Bungor |
FELDA Lepar Utara Satu
|084/18/09 |SMK Lepar Utara |
rowspan="8" |Panching (N19)
|Bukit Rangin |084/19/01 |SMK Bukit Rangin |
Kampung Permatang Badak
|084/19/02 |SK Permatang Badak |
Pandan Permai
|084/19/03 |SMK Padang Garuda |
Taman Tas
|084/19/04 |SMK Pandan |
FELDA Sungai Panching Selatan
|084/19/05 |SK LKTP Sungai Panching Selatan |
FELDA Sungai Panching Timur
|084/19/06 |SK LKTP Sungai Panching Timur |
FELDA Sungai Panching Utara
|084/19/07 |SK LKTP Sungai Panching Utara |
Kampung Panching
|084/19/08 |SK Panching |
=Representation history=
class=wikitable | |||
colspan="5" | Members of Parliament for Paya Besar | |||
---|---|---|---|
Parliament
!No | Years | Member | Party |
colspan="5" align="center" | Constituency created from Kuantan and Pekan | |||
9th
| rowspan="2" |P079 | 1995–1999 | rowspan=3| Siti Zaharah Sulaiman (سيتي زهرة سليمان) | rowspan="5" bgcolor="{{party color|Barisan Nasional|BN}}" | {{Font color|white| BN (UMNO)}} |
10th | 1999–2004 | ||
11th
| rowspan="6" |P084 | 2004–2008 | ||
12th | 2008–2013 | rowspan=2| Abdul Manan Ismail (عبدالمانن اسماعيل) | |
rowspan="2" | 13th | 2013–2018 | ||
2018
| colspan="2" |Vacant | |||
14th | 2018–2022 | rowspan="2" |Mohd Shahar Abdullah (محمد شاهر عبدﷲ) | rowspan="2" bgcolor="{{party color|Barisan Nasional|BN}}" | {{Font color|white| BN (UMNO)}} | |
15th | 2022–present |
= State constituency =
class="wikitable"
! rowspan="2" |Parliamentary constituency ! colspan="7" |State constituency |
1955–59*
!1959–1974 !1974–1986 !1986–1995 !1995–2004 !2004–2018 !2018–present |
---|
rowspan="4" |Paya Besar
| colspan="4" rowspan="4" bgcolor="dcdcdc" | | colspan="3" |Lepar |
bgcolor="dcdcdc" |
| colspan="2" |Panching |
Penur
| colspan="2" bgcolor="dcdcdc" | |
colspan=3| Sungai Lembing |
= Current state assembly members =
class="wikitable"
! width="30" |No. ! width="150" |State Constituency ! width="230" |Member ! width="100" |Coalition (Party) | |||
N17 | Sungai Lembing | Mohamad Ayub Asri | bgcolor="{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}" |{{Font color|white|PN (PAS)}} |
N18 | Lepar | Mohd Yazid Mohd Yunus | bgcolor="{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}" |{{Font color|white|PN (BERSATU)}} |
N19 | Panching | Mohd Tarmizi Yahaya | bgcolor="{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}" |{{Font color|white|PN (PAS)}} |
= Local governments & postcodes =
class="wikitable"
|+ !No. !State Constituency !Local Government !Postcode |
N17
|Sungai Lembing | rowspan="3" |Kuantan City Council | rowspan="3" |
|
N18
|Lepar |
N19
|Panching |
Election results
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2022|Paya Besar (federal constituency)|Paya Besar|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Mohd Shahar Abdullah|26,899|43.40|{{increase}} 0.24}}
{{MASelec|Perikatan Nasional|Aireroshairi Roslan|25,582|41.27|{{increase}} 41.27}}
{{MASelec|Pakatan Harapan|Ahmad Azam Mohd Salleh|9,192|14.83|{{decrease}} 11.87}}
{{MASelec|Gerakan Tanah Air|Rosminahar Mohd Amin|310|0.50|{{increase}} 0.50}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|61,983| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|678|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|107|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|62,768|78.71|{{decrease}} 2.80}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|79,744|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|1,317|2.13|{{decrease}} 10.89}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{MASelec/source|hide=https://lom.agc.gov.my/ilims/upload/portal/akta/outputp/1753278/PUB611_2022.pdf||}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2018|Paya Besar (federal constituency)|Paya Besar|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Mohd Shahar Abdullah|19,033|43.16|{{decrease}} 16.13}}
{{MASelec|Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|Mohamad Azhar Mohd Noor|13,291|30.14|{{increase}} 30.14}}
{{MASelec|PH (2018)|Mohd Ashraf Mustaqim Badrul Munir|11,776|26.70|{{increase}} 26.70}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|44,100| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|671|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|171|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|44,942|81.51|{{decrease}} 3.44}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|55,135|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|5,742|13.02|{{decrease}} 6.24}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{MASelec/source|hide={{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20180504_P.U.%20%28B%29%20238%20PAHANG.pdf|title=His Majesty's Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Pahang [P.U. (B) 238/2018]|date=3 May 2018|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2018-08-01}}{{Dead link|date=May 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
{{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20180530_P.U.%20%28B%29%20312.pdf|title=Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Pahang [P.U. (B) 312/2018]|date=28 May 2018|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2018-08-01}}{{Dead link|date=May 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}||}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2013|Paya Besar (federal constituency)|Paya Besar|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Abdul Manan Ismail|23,747|59.29|{{decrease}} 4.78}}
{{MASelec|People's Justice Party (Malaysia)|Murnie Hidayah Anuar|16,032|40.03|{{increase}} 4.10}}
{{MASelec|Independent politician|Zahari Mamat|272|0.68|{{increase}} 0.68}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|40,051| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|643|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|140|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|40,834|84.95|{{increase}} 7.50}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|48,067|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|7,715|19.26|{{decrease}} 8.88}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{MASelec/source|hide={{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20130426_Borang%208%20-%20Parlimen%20Pahang.pdf|title=Federal Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Pahang [P.U. (B) 175/2013]|date=26 April 2013|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2016-05-16}}{{Dead link|date=May 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
{{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20130522_P.U.%20(B)%20216%20-%20BORANG%2016%20PARLIMEN%20PAHANG.pdf|title=Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Pahang [P.U. (B) 216/2013]|date=22 May 2013|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2016-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190701102906/http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20130522_P.U.%20(B)%20216%20-%20BORANG%2016%20PARLIMEN%20PAHANG.pdf|archive-date=1 July 2019|url-status=dead}}}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2008|Paya Besar (federal constituency)|Paya Besar|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Abdul Manan Ismail|19,355|64.07|{{decrease}} 7.95}}
{{MASelec|People's Justice Party (Malaysia)|Mohd Jafri Ab Rashid|10,852|35.93|{{increase}} 7.95}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|30,207| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|637|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|44|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|30,888|77.45|{{decrease}} 0.01}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|39,882|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|8,503|28.14|{{decrease}} 15.90}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2004|Paya Besar (federal constituency)|Paya Besar|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Siti Zaharah Sulaiman|20,474|72.02|{{increase}} 17.32}}
{{MASelec|People's Justice Party (Malaysia)|Saari Sungib|7,956|27.98|{{decrease}} 17.32}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|28,430| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|564|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|7|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|29,001|77.46|{{decrease}} 1.78}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|37,439|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|12,518|44.04|{{increase}} 34.64}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1999|Paya Besar (federal constituency)|Paya Besar|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Siti Zaharah Sulaiman|20,749|54.70|{{decrease}} 19.70}}
{{MASelec|People's Justice Party (Malaysia)|Wan Jusoh Wan Kolok|17,186|45.30|{{increase}} 45.30}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|37,935| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,553|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|2,733|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|42,221|79.24|{{increase}} 1.18}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|53,282|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|3,563|9.40|{{decrease}} 39.40}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1995|Paya Besar (federal constituency)|Paya Besar|percent=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Siti Zaharah Sulaiman|25,551|74.40}}
{{MASelec|Parti Melayu Semangat 46|Wan Abdul Rahman Wan Yusoff|8,792|25.60}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|34,343| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,536|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|1,342|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|37,221|78.06}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|47,682|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|16,759|48.80}}
{{MASelec/note|This was a new constituency created.}}
{{end}}
References
- {{cite web |url=http://www.spr.gov.my/ms/keputusan-pilihanraya |title=Keputusan Pilihan Raya Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya |work=Election Commission of Malaysia |access-date=2018-08-12 |archive-date=2018-08-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180812023355/http://www.spr.gov.my/ms/keputusan-pilihanraya |url-status=dead }}
{{reflist}}
{{Malaysian federal constituencies}}