Payena microphylla

{{Short description|Species of tree in the family Sapotaceae}}

{{Speciesbox

| image =

| image_caption =

| status = LC

| status_system = IUCN3.1

| status_ref =

| genus = Payena

| species = microphylla

| authority = (de Vriese) Burck

| synonyms =

  • Isonandra microphylla {{Au|de Vriese}}
  • Payena beccarii {{Au|Pierre}}
  • Payena parvifolia {{Au|Engl.}}

| synonyms_ref =

}}

Payena microphylla is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet microphylla means 'small-leaved'.

Description

Payena microphylla grows up to {{convert|45|m|-1}} tall with a trunk diameter of up to {{cvt|160|cm|-1}}. The bark is black to reddish brown. The {{plantgloss|inflorescence|inflorescences}} bear up to 15 flowers. The fruits are {{plantgloss|ovoid}} to {{plantgloss|ellipsoid}} and measure up to {{cvt|4|cm|1}} long.

Distribution and habitat

Payena microphylla is endemic to Borneo. Its habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp to montane forest, to {{cvt|2000|m|-2}} elevation.

Conservation

Payena microphylla has been assessed as least concern on the IUCN Red List. However, its Borneo habitat is generally at risk from logging and conversion of land for palm oil plantations. The species is present in Kinabalu Park and Gunung Mulu National Park, which affords a level of protection in those areas.

References

{{Reflist | refs=

{{cite iucn | author1 = Olander, S.B. | author2 = Wilkie, P. | author3 = Rivers, M.C. | author4 = Pereira, J. | name-list-style = amp | title = Payena microphylla | page = e.T116928470A116928579 | year = 2019 | access-date = 20 March 2024}}

{{cite POWO | title = Payena microphylla | id = 788517-1 | access-date = 20 March 2024}}

{{Cite book | last1 = Pereira | first1 = J.T. | date = April 2002 | contribution = Payena microphylla (de Vriese) Burck | contribution-url = http://www.chm.frim.gov.my/backup/TFSS.vol4_5_6.pdf | editor1-last = Soepadmo | editor1-first = E. | editor2-last = Saw | editor2-first = L. G. | editor3-last = Chung | editor3-first = R. C. K. | title = Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak | volume = 4 | pages = 327 | publisher = Forest Research Institute Malaysia | isbn = 983-2181-27-5 | url = http://www.chm.frim.gov.my/Resources/Publications/Books/Floras/Tree-Flora-of-Sabah-and-Sarawak.aspx | version = (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions) | accessdate = 26 December 2013 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130927074942/http://www.chm.frim.gov.my/Resources/Publications/Books/Floras/Tree-Flora-of-Sabah-and-Sarawak.aspx | archive-date = 27 September 2013 | url-status = dead }}

}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q15346768}}

microphylla

Category:Endemic flora of Borneo

Category:Trees of Borneo

Category:Plants described in 1860