Pechersky Ascension Monastery
{{Infobox monastery
| name = Pechersky Ascension Monastery
| native_name = Печёрский Вознесенский монатырь
| native_name_lang = ru
| image = NN Pechersky Monastery 08-2016.jpg
| caption =
| full = Pechersky Ascension male Monastery
| order = Orthodox
| established = 1328
| disestablished =
| mother =
| diocese = Nizhny Novgorod and Arzamas
| churches =
| founder = Dionysius
| architect =
| dedication =
| people =
| location = Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
| coordinates = {{coord|56|19|22|N|44|02|59|E|region:RU_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
| map_type = Central Nizhny Novgorod
| oscoor =
| remains = church, cloister, inner court and earthworks
| public_access = yes
| other_info =
}}
Pechersky Ascension Monastery ({{langx|ru|Печёрский Вознесенский монастырь}}, Pechyorsky Vozensensky monastyr) is a monastery in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. It is the principal monastery of the Nizhny Novgorod Eparchy (diocese) and the seat of the Bishop of Nizhny Novgorod and Arzamas.
History
Pechersky Voznesensky Monastery is said to have
been founded ca. 1328-1330 by St. Dionysius, who came to Nizhny Novgorod from Kiev Pechersk Lavra (i.e., Kiev Monastery of the Caves, pechery meaning 'caves') with other monks, and dug a cave on the step Volga shore some 3 km southeast of the city. Later on, he founded at that site a monastery with a church of Resurrection of the Lord.
The monastery was destroyed by a landslide on June 18, 1597. The same year the monastery was rebuilt about 1 km upstream (north) of the old site. Although there are no caves in the modern monastery, the appellation Pechersky, linking it to the old Kiev cloister, has been preserved. The monastery was closed by the NKVD in 1924, and reopened in 1994.
Principal buildings
File:C0168-Pechersky-Ascension-refectory.JPG
The principal buildings of the monastery include:
- Ascension Cathedral (Вознесенский собор)
- The Church of Dormition of Our Lady (Успенская церковь)
- The Church of Saint Venerable Euthimios of Suzdal (Надвратная церковь во имя св. преп. Евфимия Суздальского)
- The Church of SS Peter and Paul (Церковь во имя св. апостолов Петра и Павла)
The belfry of the Ascension Cathedral (which also serves as a clock tower) is noticeably out of plumb. It has been leaning almost since the time it was originally constructed.
Holy relics
- In 2006-2007, the monastery housed a relic known as the Honorable Head (i.e., skull) of the Venerable Macarius. It was transferred to Makaryev Monastery in 2007.
External links
{{coord|56|19|22|N|44|02|59|E|region:RU_type:landmark}}
{{commons category|Pechersky Monastery (Nizhny Novgorod)}}
- {{Official website|http://www.pecherskiy.nne.ru/}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070928001632/http://spelesto.nn.ru/lib.php?book=hramz An extract from a 19th century Nizhny Novgorod guide book]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20071231184717/http://www.palekh-lik.ru/works/fresco-nn-voznesen/index.html Frescos of the refectory of the Ascension Cathedral in Nizhny Novgorod's Pechersky Ascension Monastery]
Category:Churches in Nizhny Novgorod
Category:Museums in Nizhny Novgorod
Category:Religious museums in Russia
Category:Russian Orthodox monasteries in Russia
Category:Cultural heritage monuments of federal significance in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast