Pectoral-patch cisticola

{{Short description|Species of bird}}

{{Speciesbox

| name = Pectoral-patch cisticola

| image = Pectoral_patch_cisticola2.jpg

| image_caption = Courting male, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia

| status = LC

| status_system = IUCN3.1

| status_ref = {{cite iucn |author=BirdLife International |date=2017 |title=Cisticola brunnescens |volume=2017 |page=e.T103776392A118730419 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T103776392A118730419.en |access-date=12 November 2021}}

| taxon = Cisticola brunnescens

| authority = Heuglin, 1862

| synonyms =

}}

The pectoral-patch cisticola (Cisticola brunnescens) is a species of bird in the family Cisticolidae. It is native to the Adamawa Massif, Gabon, the Congo and highlands of East Africa. Its natural habitats are damp or wet areas in upland grassland.{{cite book|last1=Sinclair|first1=Ian|last2=Ryan|first2=Peter|title=Birds of Africa south of the Sahara|date=2003|publisher=Struik|location=Cape Town|isbn=9781868728572|page=510}}

Description

File:Pectoral patch cisticola4.jpg, Ethiopia, showing the pectoral patches.]]

At 9–10 cm this is a small, streak-backed cisticola with short or medium tail, which may get longer in the breeding season. It differs from the pale-crowned cisticola in having a pale rufous (not buff) crown and forehead in the breeding season. The pectoral patches become darker in the breeding season, but even then they may not be easy to see.

Voice

The voice is stonechat-like in quality with harsh tssk tssk or szisk szisk notes given in display flight.

References