Peeckelhaeringh

{{Short description|Painting by Frans Hals}}

{{Infobox artwork

| title = Peeckelhaeringh

| image_file = Frans Hals - Peeckelhaeringh.jpg

| caption =

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| other_language_1 = German

| other_title_1 = Der lustige Zecher / Herr Peeckelhaering

| other_language_2 =

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| artist = Frans Hals

| catalogue =

| year = 1628–1630

| type = Tronie

| material = Oil on canvas

| subject =

| dimensions = 75 cm x 61.5 cm

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| metric_unit = cm

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| city = Kassel, Germany

| museum = Schloss Wilhelmshöhe

| accession = 216

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Peeckelhaeringh, or Pekelharing, refers to an old Dutch word for pickled herring. Today it is best known as the name of a comic theatrical character who was the subject of a painting by Frans Hals.

A stock character in 17th-century comic plays, Mr. Peeckelhaering was a gluttonous buffoon whose diet of herring gave him an insatiable thirst.Slive, Seymour (1990). Frans Hals (National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C., 1. October - 31 December 1989... ). London: Royal Acad. of Arts. p. 216. {{OCLC|1072398585}}. Hals's painting of the character is an oil on canvas and dates from ca. 1628–1630. The painting was documented by Cornelis Hofstede de Groot in 1910, who wrote:

95. THE MERRY TOPER. B. 97; M. 267. Half-length, life size. A laughing man with a brown face is turned half right. His head is slightly inclined to the left; he looks at the spectator. He has a slight beard and moustache. His rough hair sticks out from beneath a flat red cap with yellow trimming. His costume is also red and yellow. In his left hand he holds a mug with open lid. In the same style as 96 and 98. This picture is represented in two pictures by Jan Steen, Nos. 137 and 446 (see Vol. I.). [Pendant to 123. Compare 99a.] Signed on the right above the mug " f. hals f."; canvas, 29 1/2 inches by 24 inches. Engraved by J. Suyderhoef as "Monsieur Peeckelhaering." Under the name "Peeckelhaering" pictures are mentioned in the inventories of Henric Bugge, Leyden, 1666; Hendrick Huyck, Nymwegen, January 10, 1669; and Jan Zeeuw and Marie Bergervis, who died 1690, Amsterdam according to notes by A. Bredius. A copy on canvas, 29 1/2 inches by 26 inches, signed on the right with the monogram was in the sale: Vicomte de Buisseret, Brussels, April 29, 1891, No. 41. In the chief Kassel inventory of 1749, No. 363. In the Kassel Gallery, 1903 catalogue, No. 216.[https://archive.org/stream/catalogueraisonn03hofsuoft#page/26/mode/1up Hofstede de Groot] on "The Merry Toper"; catalog number 95

A reproductive print of Hals's painting made by the local engraver Jonas Suyderhoef was published with a poem declaring that "Mr. Peeckelhaering's wet lips show how he enjoys a fresh mug of beer because his throat is always dry."

Pendants

File:Frans Hals - Peeckelhaeringh.jpg|Hofstede de Groot #95

File:Frans Hals 003.jpg|Hofstede de Groot #96, called "The Mulatto"

This painting was owned by the Leiden painter Jan Steen who painted it on the background walls of a few of his household scenes, namely The Doctor's Visit, and The Christening.

File:Jan Steen - Doctor's Visit - WGA21713.jpg|Steen painting The Doctor's Visit

File:Jan Steen (7).JPG|Steen painting The Christening

File:Jonas Suyderhoef - Peeckelhaering.jpg|Engraving by Suyderhoef of Peeckelhaering, with rhyme

File:Joseph de Bray - Still-Life.jpg|Pickled herring in a still life accompanied by a poem called "Lof aan de Pekelharing", by Joseph de Bray

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

  • [https://www.rijksmuseum.nl/nl/collectie/RP-P-OB-60.667 Meneer 'Peeckelhaering'] by Jonas Suyderhoef in the Rijksmuseum
  • Jonas Suyderhoef: son oeuvre gravé, classé et décrit, by Johann Wussin, Labroue & Mertens, 1862
  • Jochem Jool, ofte Jalourschen-Pekelharingh, comic play about a jealous husband, by Jan Zoet, 1637

{{Frans Hals}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:1630 paintings

Category:Paintings by Frans Hals

Category:Paintings in the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister (Kassel)

Category:Portraits of men

Category:Food and drink paintings