Penn Quakers#Men's swimming

{{main|Penn Quakers baseball}}

{{see also|Meiklejohn Stadium|College baseball}}

Mark DeRosa played varsity baseball for the Penn Quakers from 1994 to 1996.

{{main|Penn Quakers men's basketball}}

File:Penn State vs. Penn 2009.jpg

Penn has appeared in one Final Four, in 1979. Penn and Princeton are tied for the most Ivy League regular season championships with 26 each.{{cite web|url=http://www.ivyleaguesports.com/sports/mbkb/2011-12/weeklyreleases/2011-12_MBB_Release_Week_2.pdf|title=2011–12 Ivy League Men's Basketball: Week 2 • November 14, 2011|access-date=2011-11-14|publisher=IvyLeagueSports.com|page=5|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120312043342/http://www.ivyleaguesports.com/sports/mbkb/2011-12/weeklyreleases/2011-12_MBB_Release_Week_2.pdf|archive-date=March 12, 2012|url-status=dead}} Their main Ivy League rivalry is with Princeton, whom they used to always play as the last regular season game. Combining the EIL and Ivy Championships Penn leads with 39 championships; Princeton 32; Columbia 14; Yale 13; Dartmouth 12; Cornell 8; Harvard 6; and Brown 1.

One of Penn's most memorable seasons came in 1978–79 when the Quakers advanced to the NCAA tournament Final Four. Player Tony Price led the Quakers, who stunned the nation with victories over Iona, North Carolina, {{cbb link|1978|sex=men|team=Syracuse Orangemen|school=Syracuse University|title=Syracuse}}, and St. John's to advance to the Final Four. The Quakers faced Earvin "Magic" Johnson and Michigan State in the national semifinals in Salt Lake City, Utah, but were met with defeat, 101–67. They are the last Ivy League team to advance to the Final Four and Elite Eight of the NCAA tournament as of 2023.

{{main|College Boat Club}}

{{see also|College rowing (United States)|Dad Vail Regatta|Boathouse Row|Intercollegiate sports team champions #Rowing}}

File:1901 University of PA Crew.jpg{{cite web |url=https://archives.upenn.edu/exhibits/penn-history/crew/killarney-1901 |title=Rowing at Penn: 1901 Killarney Regatta |website=archives.upenn.edu |access-date=March 30, 2021}} at Henley Royal Regatta]]

Crew at Penn dates back to at least 1854 with the founding of the University Barge Club. The university currently hosts both heavyweight and lightweight men's teams, which compete as part of the Eastern Sprints League. Ellis Ward was Penn's first intercollegiate crew coach from 1879 through 1912.(with one year gap in 1887 and four year gap from 1892 through 1895) During course of Ward's coaching career at Penn his "... Red and Blue crews won 65 races, in about 150 starts."{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/41543330/ellis-ward-former-penn-coach-dies/ |title=Ellis Ward, Former Penn Coach, Dies |newspaper=The Philadelphia Inquirer |date= 26 August 1922|page= 9|access-date=March 30, 2021}} Importantly, Ward coached Penn's 8 oared boat to the finals of the Grand Challenge Cup (the oldest and most prized trophy) at the Henley Royal Regatta (but in that final race was defeated by the champion Leander Club).https://archives.upenn.edu/exhibits/penn-history/crew/henley-1901 and https://archives.upenn.edu/exhibits/penn-people/biography/ellis-ward accessed March 30, 2021

Penn Rowing has produced a long list of famous coaches and Olympians. Members of Penn crew team, rowers Sidney Jellinek, Eddie Mitchell, and coxswain, John G. Kennedy won the bronze medal for the United States at 1924 Olympics.{{cite web|author=Lochlahn March |url=https://www.thedp.com/article/2020/11/penn-mens-womens-rowing-olympics-century-history-recent-flourish-success |title=Penn rowing at the Olympics: Nearly a century of history and a recent flourish of success | The Daily Pennsylvanian |publisher=Thedp.com |date= |accessdate=2022-03-24}} Joseph William Burk (Penn Class of 1935), captain of Penn Crew team and winner of the Henley Diamond Sculls twice, was named recipient of the James E. Sullivan Award for nation's best amateur athlete. The outbreak of World War Two canceled the 1940 Olympics for which he was favored to win the Gold Medal. Other Olympic athletes and or coaches of such athletes include John B. Kelly Jr., Joe Burk, Rusty Callow, Harry Parker and Ted Nash. In 1955, the Penn men's heavyweight crew became one of only four American university crews to win the Grand Challenge Cup at the Henley Royal Regatta. The Penn teams presently row out of College Boat Club, No.11 Boathouse Row.

{{see also|NCAA Fencing team championship|Penn Quakers fencing}}

{{main|Penn Quakers football}}

The football team has competed since 1876. It has won eighteen national championships when the school competed in what is now known as the FBS. Since the formation of the Ivy League in 1956, Penn has won 17 Ivy League Football Championships.(1959, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2015). Penn has been outright Ivy Football Champion 13 times and been undefeated 8 times.[http://www.cfbdatawarehouse.com/data/national_championships/mel_smith/football_style.php Early American Football Style College Champions: 1882/83 – 1890/91] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100211124508/http://cfbdatawarehouse.com/data/national_championships/mel_smith/football_style.php |date=2010-02-11 }}. College Football Data Warehouse. Retrieved 2010-02-27. Eighteen former players have been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame.

In addition to the varsity squad, the Penn Quakers are a charter member of the Collegiate Sprint Football League, having played the sport since 1934.

{{main|Penn Quakers men's lacrosse}}

{{hatnote|See also: Ivy League men's lacrosse and College lacrosse and Lacrosse in Pennsylvania}}

{{main|Penn Quakers men's soccer}}

Before the NCAA began its tournament in 1959, the annual national champion was declared by the Intercollegiate Association Football League (IAFL) — from 1911 to 1926 — and then the Intercollegiate Soccer Football Association (ISFA), from 1927 to 1958. From 1911 to 1958, Penn won ten national championships.

{{main|Penn Quakers men's squash}}

The University of Pennsylvania features one of the fastest rising men's squash programs in the nation, reaching new heights in 2020 by finishing as national runners up. The feat marked the first such occasion in program history.

The Penn men's swimming team was founded in 1894. They have won the Ivy League championships five times: in 1940; 1964–65; 1967–68; 1969–70; and 1970–71. Penn's swim team practices and competes at Sheerr Pool in the Pottruck fitness facility.

Penn Quaker wrestling dates back to 1905, where the first intercollegiate wrestling championship was held in Weightman Hall Gym located on campus. Princeton, Yale and Columbia joined Penn in founding the Eastern Intercollegiate Wrestling Association (EIWA). The wrestling team competes in the Palestra arena.

{{main|Penn Quakers women's basketball}}

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Penn has won the Ivy League title in 2001, 2004, 2014, 2016, and 2017.

{{main|College Boat Club}}

{{see also|College rowing (United States)|Dad Vail Regatta|Boathouse Row|Intercollegiate sports team champions #Rowing}}

{{see also|NCAA Fencing team championship}}

{{main|Penn Quakers women's lacrosse}}

Penn has 4 NCAA team national championships.{{cite web|url=http://fs.ncaa.org/Docs/stats/champs_records_book/Overall.pdf |title=Stats |publisher=fs.ncaa.org |access-date=2019-11-30}}

• Men's (3)
• Fencing (3): 1953, 1969, 1981
• Women's (1)
• Fencing (1): 1986
• See also:
• Ivy League NCAA team championships
• List of NCAA schools with the most NCAA Division I championships

• Olympic Boycott Games (1980) – held at the University of Pennsylvania
• Penn Relays
• "The Red and Blue"
• Philadelphia Sports Hall of Fame
• {{section link|Sports in Philadelphia|Collegiate sports}}
• {{section link|National Collegiate Athletic Association|Football television controversy}}

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There are several legends relating how "The Red and Blue" came to be used by the University of Pennsylvania. Whether they are fact or fiction remains unknown.

1. Harvard and Yale. In the early days of the university there was a race among the students of Harvard, Yale, and the University of Pennsylvania. The Harvard team wore their famous crimson; Yale teams wore their traditional blue. When the Penn participants were asked which colors would represent their team, they replied that they would be wearing the colors of the two teams they would soon beat. The Penn athletes won the race, and Penn teams used those colors from then on.
2. George Washington's Clothing. It is rumored that George Washington visited the university during one of his terms as President of the United States. He is supposed to have arrived wearing a blue jacket and breeches with a red waistcoat. The next day, the students decked the university in these colors and donned red and blue themselves to honor the president. Afterward, it was decided to use these colors by the university.
3. Penn's and Franklin's Coats of Arms. When the university was creating a seal and coat of arms it decided to use elements from both Benjamin Franklin's and William Penn's coats-of-arms—Franklin had helped to found the university, and Penn had founded the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Franklin's coat of arms contained the color red and Penn's featured a blue chevron.

As University Archivist Francis James Dallett pointed out in 1983: "Eighteenth-century American academic institutions simply did not have colors." This leaves one inclined to relegate the above explanations to the realm of local myth.

A resolution adopted by the university trustees on May 17, 1910, states:

"The colors shall be red and blue,...The colors [of the University of Pennsylvania] shall conform to the present standards used by the United States Government in its flags." Thus it is possible to determine when Penn adopted the colors red and blue, at least officially.

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