Pera Museum
{{short description|Art museum in Istanbul, Turkey}}
{{Infobox museum
| name = Pera Museum
| logo = Pera Museum Logo.png
| logo_upright = 0.75
| image = Peramuzesi nighttime.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Pera Museum, Istanbul
| mapframe = yes
| mapframe-caption = Interactive fullscreen map
| mapframe-zoom = 11
| mapframe-marker = museum
| mapframe-wikidata = yes
| coordinates = {{WikidataCoord|display=it}}
| type = Art museum
| founder = Suna and İnan Kıraç Foundation
| director = M. Özalp Birol
| website = https://www.peramuseum.org/
| established = {{start date and age|2005|6|8|df=yes}}
| location = Meşrutiyet Caddesi No:65
}}
Pera Museum ({{langx|tr|Pera Müzesi}}) is an art museum in the Tepebaşı quarter of the Beyoğlu (formerly called Pera) district in Istanbul, Turkey, at Meşrutiyet Avenue No. 65, adjacent to İstiklal Avenue and in close proximity to Taksim Square.{{Cite web |url=https://www.peramuseum.org/About/8 |title=About Us |website=peramuseum.org|access-date=2018-03-03}} It has a particular focus on Orientalism in 19th-century art.
History
The Pera Museum was founded by the Suna and İnan Kıraç Foundation in 2005.{{Cite web |url=https://www.peramuseum.org/Content/about-pera-museum/58 |title=About Pera Museum |website=peramuseum.org|access-date=2018-03-03}}{{Cite web |last=Fowler |first=Susanne |title=An Examination of the Nude Figure in Turkish Art at the Pera Museum |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/05/arts/design/an-examination-of-the-nude-figure-in-turkish-art-at-the-pera-museum.html |website=The New York Times}} The museum is located in the historic building of the former Bristol Hotel, which was designed by architect Achille Manoussos and built in 1893. It was renovated between 2003 and 2005 by architect Sinan Genim, who preserved the facade of the building and transformed the interior into a modern and fully equipped museum.
Collection
Pera Museum hosts regular, international loan exhibitions, in addition to holding permanent collections of Orientalist Paintings, Anatolian Weights and Measures, and Kütahya Tiles and Ceramics.
=Orientalist Painting Collection=
The museum's Orientalist Painting Collection consists of works by European and Ottoman and Turkish artists, including works by Osman Hamdi Bey and his most famous painting, The Tortoise Trainer.
File:Osman Hamdi Bey Kökenoğlu Riza Efendi.jpg|Kökenoğlu Rıza Efendi. Painting by Osman Hamdi Bey, 1871.
File:Osman Hamdi Bey - Two Musician Girls - Google Art Project.jpg|Two Musician Girls. Painting by Osman Hamdi Bey, 1880.
File:Osman Hamdi Bey Girl with Pink Cap.jpg|Girl with Pink Cap. Painting by Osman Hamdi Bey, 1904.
File:Osman Hamdi Bey - The Tortoise Trainer - Google Art Project.jpg|The Tortoise Trainer. Painting by Osman Hamdi Bey, 1906.
File:Jean Baptiste Vanmour - Dinner at the Palace in Honour of an Ambassador - Google Art Project.jpg|Foreign ambassadors being received at the Topkapı Palace in Istanbul during the reign of Sultan Ahmed III. Painting by Jean-Baptiste van Mour, 1725.
File:Jean Baptiste Vanmour - Sultan Ahmet III Receiving a European Ambassador - Google Art Project.jpg|Ottoman Sultan Ahmed III receives the Dutch ambassador Cornelis Calkoen at the Topkapı Palace in 1727. Painting by Jean-Baptiste van Mour, 1727.
File:Franz Hermann, Hans Gemminger, Valentin Mueller - A Scene from the Turkish Harem - Google Art Project.jpg|Harem of the Topkapı Palace. Painting by Franz Hermann, 1652.
File:French School - Enjoying Coffee - Google Art Project.jpg|Enjoying Coffee. Painting by an unknown artist of the French school.
File:Jean-Étienne Liotard - A Woman in Turkish Dress - Google Art Project.jpg|A Woman in Turkish Dress. Painting by Jean-Étienne Liotard.
File:Fausto Zonaro - Amusement at Göksu - Google Art Project.jpg| Enjoyment of Göksu Creek. Painting by Fausto Zonaro.
File:Jules Joseph Lefebvre - Servant - Google Art Project.jpg| Housemaid. Painting by Jules Joseph Lefebvre, 1880.
File:Antoine de Favray - Portrait of Charles Gravier Count of Vergennes and French Ambassador, in Turkish Attire - Google Art Project.jpg| Portrait of Charles Gravier Count of Vergennes and French Ambassador, in Turkish Attire. Painting by Antoine de Favray, 18th century.
File:Antoine de Favray - Portrait of the Countess of Vergennes in Turkish Attire - Google Art Project.jpg| Portrait of the Countess of Vergennes in Turkish Attire. Painting by Antoine de Favray, 18th century.
Image:Tristram Ellis 001.jpg|Excursion on the Golden Horn. Painting by Tristam (Tristram) James Ellis, 1888.
File:Pierre Désiré Guillemet - Portrait of a Lady of the Court Playing the Tambourine - Google Art Project.jpg|Lady from the Ottoman Court playing the Def. Painting by Pierre-Désiré Guillemet, 1875.
File:Sultan Abdülmecid - Google Art Project.jpg|Sultan Abdülmecid I. Painting by an unknown artist, 1850s.
File:Fausto Zonaro - Prince Abdürrahim Efendi - Google Art Project.jpg|''A late Ottoman Şehzade (Prince)
=Anatolian Weights and Measures Collection=
The Anatolian Weights and Measures Collection comprises over ten thousand pieces and consists of objects dating from prehistory to those used in present-day Anatolia. These comprise the main types of scales and measuring instruments, used for measuring weight, length, and volume in every field, from land measurement to commerce, architecture to jewelry making, shipping to pharmacy.
File:Istanbul Pera museum Anatolian weights and measures 0429.jpg|Istanbul Pera museum Anatolian weights and measures Weight
File:Istanbul Pera museum Anatolian weights and measures 0430.jpg|Istanbul Pera museum Anatolian weights and measures Weight detail
File:Istanbul Pera museum Anatolian weights and measures 0431.jpg|Istanbul Pera museum Anatolian weights and measures Weight
File:Istanbul Pera museum Anatolian weights and measures 0432.jpg|Istanbul Pera museum Anatolian weights and measures Weight
File:Istanbul Pera museum Anatolian weights and measures 0434.jpg|Istanbul Pera museum Anatolian weights and measures Scale
File:Istanbul Pera museum Anatolian weights and measures 0435.jpg|Istanbul Pera museum Anatolian weights and measures Weight
=Kütahya Tiles and Ceramics Collection=
The beginnings of the Suna and İnan Kıraç Foundation's Kütahya Tiles and Ceramics Collection date back to 1980s. Today the collection consists of over 800 pieces representing various periods, especially the 18th to 20th centuries. The limited number of pieces on display have been chosen to give a general idea of the collection and the craftsmanship of Kütahya ceramics.
Temporary exhibitions
Having organized joint projects with leading international museums, collections, and foundations including Tate Britain, Centre Pompidou, Victoria and Albert Museum, St. Petersburg Russian State Museum, JP Morgan Chase Collection, New York School of Visual Arts, and the Maeght Foundation, Pera Museum has introduced Turkish audiences to countless internationally acclaimed artists, among them Alberto Giacometti, Jean Dubuffet, Henri Cartier-Bresson, Rembrandt, Niko Pirosmani, Josef Koudelka, Joan Miró, Akira Kurosawa, Marc Chagall, Pablo Picasso, Fernando Botero, Frida Kahlo, Etel Adnan, Diego Rivera, and Goya.{{Cite web |last=Sabah |first=Daily |date=2022-12-25 |title=1st Tate Britain now Istanbul's Pera Museum: Paula Rego on stage |url=https://www.dailysabah.com/arts/1st-tate-britain-now-istanbuls-pera-museum-paula-rego-on-stage/news |access-date=2024-11-20 |website=Daily Sabah}}{{Cite web |date=2021-06-03 |title=For Etel Adnan, a show in Turkey is a symbolic homecoming |url=https://www.apollo-magazine.com/etel-adnan-pera-museum-istanbul-review/ |access-date=2024-11-20 |website=Apollo Magazine}}{{Cite web |date=2020-10-26 |title=Pera Museum Launches Exhibition Dedicated To Middle Eastern Miniaturists|publisher=Harper's Bazaar Arabia |url=https://www.harpersbazaararabia.com/culture/art/pera-museum-launches-exhibition-dedicated-to-middle-eastern-miniaturists |access-date=2024-11-20}}
Since its inauguration, Pera Museum collaborates annually with national and international institutions of art and education to hold exhibitions that support young artists.
Other functions
All of the museum's exhibitions are accompanied by books, catalogues, concerts, audio-visual events, and education programs. Through seasonal programs and events, Pera Film offers visitors and film buffs a wide range of screenings that extend from classics and independent movies to animated films and documentaries, as well as special shows paralleling the temporary exhibitions’ themes.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
Literature
- Pera Museum (ed.). Portraits from the Empire. Pera Museum Publications, 2005. 155 p. ISBN 975 9123 -02 - 9
- Pera Museum (ed.). Young Expansion. Pera Museum Publications, 2005. 163 p. ISBN 975 9123 -00-2
External links
{{commons category}}
- {{facebook|PeraMuzesi.Museum}}
- [http://en.peramuzesi.org.tr/ Pera Museum]
- [https://www.peramuzesi.org.tr/ Pera Müzesi]
- [https://artsandculture.google.com/partner/pera-museum?hl=en Virtual tour of the Pera Museum] provided by Google Arts & Culture
{{Koç family}}
{{Beyoğlu}}
{{Museums in Istanbul}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Art museums and galleries in Istanbul
Category:Art museums and galleries established in 2005