Peridiscus

{{Short description|Monotypic genus of flowering plant}}

{{Speciesbox

|image = Peridiscus lucidus (Hooker).png

|image_caption = Peridiscus lucidus

|image_alt = Botanical illustration of Peridiscus lucidus

|genus = Peridiscus

|parent_authority = Benth.

|species = lucidus

|authority = Benth.

}}

Peridiscus lucidus is a species of flowering plant, the only species in the genus Peridiscus, which is one of four genera within the family Peridiscaceae. It grows in Venezuela and northern Brazil, in evergreen, sometimes riverine forests. It was originally described by Bentham and Hooker in 1862. The taxonomic history of Peridiscus and of Peridiscaceae is complex, and has been resolved by molecular phylogenetic analysis.

Description

Peridiscus lucidus is a tree with glabrous leaves; its flowers grow on elongated racemes. The flowers have pale green to yellow or white sepals (4–6). The stamens are inserted outside the lobulate disc and the ovary is glabrous and partly sunken in the disc. The fruit is subglobose and greenish, with a single seed.

Bibliography

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite book |editor-first=Klaus |editor-last=Kubitzki |editor-link=Klaus Kubitzki |last=Bayer|first=Clemens|title=Flowering Plants. Eudicots: Berberidopsidales, Buxales, Crossosomatales, Fabales p.p., Geraniales, Gunnerales, Myrtales p.p., Proteales, Saxifragales, Vitales, Zygophyllales, Clusiaceae Alliance, Passifloraceae Alliance, Dilleniaceae, Huaceae, Picramniaceae, Sabiaceae |series=The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PdSL7jBNX9EC |date=2007 |publisher=Springer |volume=IX |isbn=978-3-540-32219-1 |chapter=Peridiscaceae|pages=297–300}}

{{cite web|last1=GBIF|authorlink=Global Biodiversity Information Facility|title=Peridiscus Benth.|url=https://www.gbif.org/species/2986307|access-date=22 December 2019|ref={{harvid|GBIF|2019}}}}

{{cite web|title=Peridiscus Benth., Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] i. 127 (1862).|url=https://www.ipni.org/?q=genus%3Aperidiscus|website=International Plant Names Index|date=|access-date=22 December 2019|ref={{harvid|IPNI|2019}}}}

}}

{{Taxonbar|from1=Q9058494|from2=Q15442616}}

Category:Peridiscaceae

Category:Monotypic Saxifragales genera

Category:Flora of Venezuela

Category:Flora of Brazil