Perm Museum of Contemporary Art
{{Short description|Museum in Perm, Perm Krai, Russia}}
{{Expand Russian|topic=struct|Пермский музей современного искусства|date=November 2015}}
{{Infobox museum
| name = Perm Museum of Contemporary Art (PERMM)
| native_name = Пермский музей современного искусства (ПЕРММ)
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| logo = Perm Museum of Contemporary Art logo.png
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| image = Perm asv2019-05 img35 River station.jpg
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| coordinates = {{coord|58.016375|56.278846|display=inline}}
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| established = 2009
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| location = 24 Gagarina Boulevard, Perm, Perm Krai, Russia
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| founder = Marat Gelman
| director = Yelena Petrova
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| website = {{URL|www.permm.ru}}
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Image:Perm Museum of Contemporary Art.jpg
Perm Museum of Contemporary Art (PERMM) ({{langx|ru|Пермский музей современного искусства (ПЕРММ)}}) is an art gallery in Perm, Perm Krai, Russia, that officially opened in spring 2009.{{cite news | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/24/travel/perm-russias-emerging-cultural-hotspot.html?_r=0 | date = 22 July 2011 | access-date = 10 November 2015 | first = Finn-Olaf | last = Jones | newspaper = The New York Times | title = A Bilbao on Siberia’s Edge?}}{{cite web | url = http://www.lonelyplanet.com/russia/the-urals/perm/sights/museums-galleries/museum-contemporary-art-permm | access-date = 10 November 2015 | publisher = Lonely Planet | title = Museum of Contemporary Art PERMM}} It holds changing exhibitions, festivals, artist talks, lectures, workshops, concerts and performances. It is housed in a former tram depot at 24 Gagarina Boulevard. Yelena Petrova is its director.{{cite web | url = http://calvertjournal.com/articles/show/1838/perm-museum-appoints-new-head-qa-with-yelena-petrova | date = 12 December 2013 | access-date = 10 November 2015 | first = Tatyana | last = Grishina | publisher = Calvert 22 Foundation | work = The Calvert Journal | title = Accounting for taste: The new head of Perm Museum of Contemporary Art speaks out}}
Perm Museum of Contemporary Art was devised by and is the legacy of its former founder, director and curator Marat Gelman.{{cite web | url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sponsored/rbth/culture/9390313/marat-guelman-interview.html | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151119134838/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sponsored/rbth/culture/9390313/marat-guelman-interview.html | url-status = dead | archive-date = 19 November 2015 | date = 10 July 2012 | access-date = 10 November 2015 | first = Masha | last = Charnay | work = The Daily Telegraph | publisher = Rossiyskaya Gazeta | title = Interview with Moscow art curator Marat Guelman}} Gelman was sacked in June 2013 amid fallout over showing Vasily Slonov's exhibition Welcome! Sochi 2014 that satirised the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi.{{cite news | url = http://rbth.com/society/2013/06/28/perm_authorities_wage_war_on_contemporary_art_27567.html | date = 28 June 2013 | access-date = 10 November 2015 | first = Yan | last = Shenkman | newspaper = Russia Beyond the Headlines | title = Perm authorities wage war on contemporary art}}{{cite web | url = https://news.artnet.com/art-world/russian-dissident-leaves-for-montenegro-plans-a-new-space-215521 | date = 9 January 2015 | access-date = 10 November 2015 | first = Lorena | last = Muñoz-Alonso | publisher = Artnet |title = Russian dissident leaves for Montenegro, plans a new space}}{{cite news | url = https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/russias-brief-shining-moment-the-city-of-perm-and-its-meandering-dance-withhistory/article25968031/ | date = 15 August 2015 | access-date = 10 November 2015 | first = Mark | last = Mackinnon | newspaper = The Globe and Mail | title = Russia's brief, shining moment}} Before this, in 2010, the Financial Times praised PERMM as "one of the most spectacular galleries of modern art in Russia."{{cite news | url = http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/72de03c4-4697-11df-9713-00144feab49a.html | date = 13 April 2010 | access-date = 10 November 2015 | first = Charles | last = Clover | newspaper = Financial Times | title = Perm: City tries culture to stem exodus}}
PERMM, Perm State Art Gallery and Perm Krai Museum are situated close to each other and form a museum complex. The museum was previously housed in the former Stalinist ferry building, known as the Perm River Station Hall on the banks of the Kama River but had to move as the building was unsafe.{{cite news | url = http://www.themoscowtimes.com/arts_n_ideas/article/court-orders-perm-museum-to-leave-hazardous-building/491669.html | date = 17 December 2013 | access-date = 11 November 2015 | first = D. | last = Garrison Golubock | newspaper = The Moscow Times | title = Court Orders Perm Museum to Leave Hazardous Building}}
History
Perm Museum of Contemporary Art was initially housed in the former Stalinist ferry building, known as the Perm River Station Hall. The building was built in 1940, at 2 Ordzhonikidze Street, opposite Perm-I railway station and on the banks of the Kama River. The museum had to vacate this building as it was too unsafe, requiring renovation. It moved into a nearby former tram depot at 24 Gagarina Boulevard.{{cite web | url = http://prm.ru/perm/2013/11/20/v_zdanii_rechnogo_vokzala_zakryli_avariynye_pomescheniya_foto/ | date = 20 November 2013 | access-date = 11 November 2015 | first = Anastasia | last = Abramova | publisher = Hearst Shkulev Digital | work = PRM.RU | title = В здании Речного вокзала закрыли аварийные помещения. Фото | language = Russian | trans-title = The building of the River station closed emergency rooms }}{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
The museum was devised by and is the legacy of its former founder, director and curator, Moscow gallery owner Marat Gelman. Gelman was spearheading a cultural revolution in the industrial city of Perm, which had a liberal political climate compared with the "throwback authoritarianism" of elsewhere in Russia.{{cite web | url = http://calvertjournal.com/news/show/1090/marat-guelman-replaced-as-director-of-perm-museum | date = 24 June 2013 | access-date = 10 November 2015 | first = Maryam | last = Omidi | publisher = Calvert 22 Foundation | work = The Calvert Journal | title = Marat Guelman replaced as director of Perm museum}} The driving force behind the Perm culture project, as it was known, was Oleg Chirkunov, governor of the Perm region from 2004. The Museum was an important part of this transformation. Chirkunov was replaced by Viktor Basargin, "an ally of President Vladimir Putin", in 2012.
In 2013 Vasily Slonov's Welcome! Sochi 2014 was to be exhibited as part of the White Nights city-wide arts festival organised by Gelman. The show gathered artworks deemed by Russian censors to ridicule the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, and Stalin. The authorities shut down the show shortly after its launch but Gelman moved it to PERMM. The authorities concluded that the works were extremist, and sacked Gelman.{{cite web | url = http://worldnews.nbcnews.com/_news/2013/06/21/19058345-russian-censors-target-olympic-themed-art-ahead-of-sochi-2014?lite | date = 21 June 2013 | access-date = 10 November 2015 | publisher = NBCNews.com | title = Russian censors target Olympic-themed art ahead of Sochi 2014}}
Gelman was replaced by Elena Oleynikova, who was also dismissed within weeks "for agreeing to host a forum with civil society organisation Pilorama on the grounds of the museum". Yelena Petrova has been its director since December 2013.
Directors
- Marat Gelman – 2008–2013
- Elena Oleynikova – 2013
- Yelena Petrova – December 2013
- Naila Allakhverdiyeva – 2019{{Cite web|title=Новым директором музея PERMM может стать Наиля Аллахвердиева|url=https://perm.rbc.ru/perm/freenews/5d63b1fc9a7947bacc871a03|access-date=2021-08-10|website=РБК|language=ru}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{commons category}}
- {{Official website|www.permm.ru}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Contemporary art galleries in Russia
Category:2009 establishments in Russia