Peter Cawthorn
{{Short description|Australian tennis player}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2023}}
{{Use Australian English|date=May 2023}}
{{Infobox tennis biography
|name = Peter Cawthorn
|fullname = John W. Peter Cawthorn
|image =
|caption=
|country ={{flagu|AUS}}
|birth_date =17 February 1931
|birth_place =Melbourne, Australia
|death_date =1999 (age 68)
|death_place =Melbourne, Australia
|turnedpro = 1949 (amateur tour)
1953 (pro tour)
|retired = 1968
|plays =
|tennishofyear =
|tennishofid =
|singlesrecord =
|singlestitles = 21
|highestsinglesranking =
|AustralianOpenresult = 2R (1950)
|FrenchOpenresult =
|Wimbledonresult = 1R (1951)
|USOpenresult =
|Othertournaments =
|Olympicsresult =
|doublesrecord =
|doublestitles =
|highestdoublesranking =
|currentdoublesranking =
|AustralianOpenDoublesresult =
|FrenchOpenDoublesresult =
|WimbledonDoublesresult =3R (1951)
|USOpenDoublesresult =
|OthertournamentsDoubles =
|OlympicsDoublesresult =
|Mixed =
|mixedrecord =
|mixedtitles =
|AustralianOpenMixedresult =
|FrenchOpenMixedresult =
|WimbledonMixedresult =4R (1952)
|USOpenMixedresult =
|OthertournamentsMixedDoubles =
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| Promajors =
| USProresult =
| WembleyProresult = QF (1957, 1958)
| FrenchProresult = QF (1956)
| Proother =
}}
John W. Peter Cawthorn (17 February 1931 – 1999) was an Australian amateur tennis player who later turned professional in 1953. As an amateur he competed at the 1950 Australian Championships and the 1951 Wimbledon Championships.{{cite web |title=Player Profile: Peter Cawthorn |url=https://www.wimbledon.com/en_GB/draws_archive/player_profile/2d306c92-6a3a-4970-9bba-5c49225a0f00.html |website=www.wimbledon.com |publisher=AELTC |access-date=7 May 2023}} As a professional he was a two time quarter finalist at the Wembley Professional Championships in 1957 and 1958, and a quarter finalist at the French Professional Championship in 1956. He was active from 1949 to 1968 and won 21 career amateur and pro singles titles. He later became a tennis coach.
Tennis career
:Amateur
Peter was born in Melbourne, Australia in 1931. In the 1940s he was educated at Box Hill High School, where he became captain of the football, tennis and swimming teams.{{cite web |title=A tennis journey in the Fifties: John (Peter) Cawthorn |url=http://tennishistory.com.au/2013/08/john-peter-cawthorn/ |website=tennishistory.com.au |publisher=Australian Tennis Historical Society |access-date=7 May 2023 |date=17 August 2013}}
Cawthorn played his first senior tournament in 1949 at the New South Wales Hard Court Championships where he reached the quarter finals. He then competed in Australian state and national tournaments over the next two years. In 1950 he played at the Australian Championships where he lost in the second round to George Worthington. In 1951 he left Australia to play on the international ILTF Circuit After he arrived in England he played at the South Shore Open in Blackpool where he won the title against Pakistan's Adel Ismail. Cawthorn mainly played at leading regional tournaments in England throughout 1951.
That year he won the singles titles at the Welsh Championships, Sutton Coldfield Hard Courts Championship, Ulster Grass Court Championships, Bedford Open, Cumberland Hard Court Championships and the Moseley Championship.{{cite news |title=P. CAWTHORN AN EASY WINNER AT MOSELEY |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000669/19510808/069/0002 |access-date=7 May 2023 |work=Birmingham Daily Gazette |publisher=British Newspaper Archive |date=8 August 1951 |location=Warwickshire, England |page=2|url-access=subscription}} In July 1951 he took part in the Wimbledon Championships, but lost in the second round to French player Paul Rémy.AELTC
In 1952 Cawthorn won eight titles including the Cinque Ports Championships, Cumberland Hard Court Championships, Sutton Coldfield Hard Courts, East Gloucestershire Championships, Havant Open, Worthing Hard Courts, Hull Open and Worthing Open.{{cite web |title=Player – John W (Peter) Cawthorn |url=https://www.tennisarchives.com/player/?pl=760 |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |access-date=7 May 2023}} He also competed at 1952 Wimbledon Championships, where he was in the top half of the draw, but lost in the first round to the American player Harry Likas. Additionally he was also losing finalist at the Cumberland Hard Court Championships and Pakistan International Championships in 1951, and the West Sussex Championships in 1952.
:Professional
In 1953 Peter turned professional and played his first tournament at the Slazenger Pro Championships in Scarborough, England, where he reached the quarter finals before losing to Frank Sedgman. He won multiple pro titles including the Slazenger Pro Championships three times in 1954, 1956 and 1960 and the German Pro International Championships four times consecutivley from 1959 to 1962. In 1961 whilst on the Pro tour he was hired by the Tennis Club of Rochester in the United States as their resident pro coach.{{cite web |title=Our History |url=https://www.tcr1886.com/our-history.html |website=www.tcr1886.com |publisher=Tennis Club of Rochester |access-date=7 May 2023 |location=Pittsford, NY}}
In major professional tournaments of the time he was a two time quarter finalist at the Wembley Professional Championships in 1957 and 1958, and a quarter finalist in singles at the French Professional Championship in 1956, and a semi-finalist in the men's doubles partnering Tony Mottram.{{cite news |title=PARIS TENNIS Tony Mottram in doubles semi-final |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001061/19560915/115/0006 |access-date=7 May 2023 |work=Express and Echo |publisher=British Newspaper Archive |date=15 September 1956 |location=Devon, England |page=6|url-access=subscription}}
:Coaching
During his amateur period he was hired as a short term coach for the Irish and Pakistan Davis Cup teamsvarious Davis Cup teams in 1955, the Spanish, Irish and Dutch teams in 1956, and Dutch and German teams in 1958. Additionally he was also hired as a tennis coach for the Rochester Country Club in 1958 in Rochester, New Hampshire, United States that lasted into his professional career and beyond til 1983. In 1961 whilst on the Pro tour he was hired by the Tennis Club of Rochester in Pittsford, NY the United States as their resident pro coach.
Singles titles (21)
=Amateur (14)=
class="sortable wikitable" |
width=40|Result
!width=20|No. !width=50|Date !width=300|Tournament !width=120|Location !width=50|Surface !width=180|Opponent !width=155 class="unsortable"|Score |
---|
colspan=8 align=center |Amateur titles |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 1. | 1951 | Newport | Grass |{{flagicon|IND}} Naresh Kumar | 2–6, 6–2, 6–3 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 1951 |Sutton Coldfield Hard Courts Championship | Clay | {{flagicon|POL}} Ignacy Tloczynski | 6–2, 8–10, 6–3 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 3. |1951 |Ulster Grass Court Championships | Grass |{{flagicon|AUS}} Albert Hartley Maggs |4–6, 6–0, 6–0 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 4. | 1951 | South Shore Open | Grass | {{flagicon|PAK}} Adel Ismail | 6–2, 6–4 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 5. | 1951 | Bedford | Grass | {{flagicon|GBR}} Dick Guise{{cite web |title=Dick Guise: Overview |url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/dick-guise/gg62/overview |website=ATP Tour |publisher=Association of Tennis Professionals |access-date=7 May 2023}} |6–0, 6–3 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 6.Birmingham Daily Gazette (1951) | 1951 | Moseley | Grass | {{flagicon|RSA|1928}} Owen Williams | 6–2, 6–2 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 7. | 1952 | Grass | {{flagicon|GBR}} Derrick Layland{{cite web |title=Derrick Leyland: Overview |url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/derrick-leyland/lf22/overview |website=ATP Tour |publisher=Association of Tennis Professionals |access-date=7 May 2023}} |6–1, 6–1 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 8. | 1952 |Cumberland Hard Court Championships |Clay | {{flagicon|GBR}} Gerry Oakley |6–3, 6–1 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 1952 |Sutton Coldfield Hard Courts Championship (2) |Clay |{{flagicon|AUS}} Don Tregonning |6–4, 6–4 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 10. | 1952 | East Gloucestershire Championships |Grass |{{flagicon|Southern Rhodesia}} Basil Katz | 6–0, 6–3 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 11. | 1952 |Havant Open |Grass |{{flagicon|GBR}} Bill Threlfall |6–1, 4–6, 6–2 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 1952. |Worthing Hard Courts |Clay |{{flagicon|SWE}} Bosse Andersson |6–3, 6–2 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 13. | 1952 |Grass |{{flagicon|USA}} Stephen Potts{{cite web |title=Stephen Potts: Overview |url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/stephen-potts/pi57/overview |website=ATP Tour |publisher=Association of Tennis Professionals |access-date=7 May 2023}} |6–2, 7–5 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 14. | 1952 |Worthing Open |Grass |{{flagicon|GBR}} Erik Bullmer{{cite web |title=Erik Bulmer: Overview |url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/erik-bulmer/bo13/overview |website=ATP Tour |publisher=Association of Tennis Professionals |access-date=7 May 2023}} |6–2, 8–10, 6–4 |
=Professional (7)=
class="sortable wikitable" |
width=40|Result
!width=20|No. !width=50|Date !width=300|Tournament !width=120|Location !width=50|Surface !width=180|Opponent !width=155 class="unsortable"|Score |
---|
colspan=8 align=center |Professional titles |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 1954 | Grass |{{flagicon|GBR}} Paddy Roberts |6–4, 7–5, 7–5 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
| 1956 |Slazenger Pro Championships (2) |Grass |{{flagicon|Egypt|Ottoman1952}} Salem Khaled |6–0, 6–4, 6–3 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
|3. | 1959 |German Pro International Championships |Clay |{{flagicon|AUS}} Peter Malloy{{cite web |title=Peter Molloy: Overview |url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/peter-molloy/mq64/overview |website=ATP Tour |publisher=Association of Tennis Professionals |access-date=7 May 2023}} |6–0, 4–6, 6–0, 3–6, 6–3 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
|4. | 1960 |German Pro International Championships (2) |Clay |{{flagicon|AUS}} Peter Malloy |6–1, 6–1, 6–3 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
|5. | 1960 |Slazenger Pro Championships (3) |Grass |{{flagicon|AUS}} George Worthington |10–8, 6–3, 6–4 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
|6. | 1961 |German Pro International Championships (3) |Clay |{{flagicon|FRG}} Rupert Huber{{cite web |title=Rupert Huber: Overview |url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/rupert-huber/hc74/overview |website=ATP Tour |publisher=Association of Tennis Professionals |access-date=7 May 2023}} |6–2, 4–6, 7–5, 1–6, 6–3 |
bgcolor=#98fb98|Win
|7. | 1962 |German Pro International Championships (4) |Clay |{{flagicon|FRG}} Rupert Huber |6–2, 6–2, 6–0 |
Family
Peter Cawthorn announced his engagement to the English tennis player Lorna Cornell in January 1953,{{cite news |title=TENNIS PLAYER TO MARRY |url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/18355335 |access-date=7 May 2023 |work=Sydney Morning Herald |publisher=Trove National Library of Australia |date=30 January 1953 |location=Sydney, Australia |page=3}} and they married on 18 February 1953 in Kensington, London.{{cite news |title=TENNIS STARS WED |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000564/19530219/110/0005 |access-date=7 May 2023 |work=Dundee Courier |publisher=British Newspaper Archive |location=Angus, Scotland |page=5|url-access=subscription}} They had three children but later divorced.
References
{{Reflist|2}}
External links
- [https://www.wimbledon.com/en%20GB/draws%20archive/player%20profile/2d306c92-6a3a-4970-9bba-5c49225a0f00.html Wimbledon Official Player Profile: Peter Cawthorn]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cawthorn, Peter}}
Category:Australian tennis coaches
Category:Australian male tennis players
Category:Professional tennis players before the Open Era
Category:Tennis players from Melbourne