Peter Robinson (novelist)

{{Short description|English-Canadian crime writer (1950–2022)}}

{{Use British English|date=August 2019}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}

{{Infobox writer

| name = Peter Robinson

| image = Peter Robinson 20100328 Salon du livre de Paris 1.jpg

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| caption = Robinson in 2010

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| birth_date = {{Birth date|1950|03|17|df=y}}

| birth_place = Armley, Leeds, West Riding of Yorkshire, England

| death_date = {{Death date and age|2022|10|4|1950|3|15|df=y}}

| death_place = Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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| period =

| genre = Crime

| subject =

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| notableworks = Inspector Alan Banks

| spouse = Sheila Halladay

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| signature =

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| website = {{URL|www.inspectorbanks.com}}

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Peter Robinson (17 March 1950 – 4 October 2022) was a British-born Canadian crime writer who was best known for his crime novels set in Yorkshire featuring Inspector Alan Banks. He also published a number of other novels and short stories, as well as some poems and two articles on writing.

Early life

Robinson was born in Armley, Leeds, on 17 March 1950.{{cite web|url=http://www.yorkshireeveningpost.co.uk/news/latest-news/top-stories/peter-robinson-armley-born-writer-returns-to-roots-to-help-budding-authors-1-2767529 |title=Peter Robinson: Armley-born writer returns to roots to help budding authors |publisher=Yorkshire Post Newspapers |date=16 October 2008 |access-date=15 August 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150913133322/http://www.yorkshireeveningpost.co.uk/news/latest-news/top-stories/peter-robinson-armley-born-writer-returns-to-roots-to-help-budding-authors-1-2767529|archive-date=13 September 2015}} His father, Clifford, worked as a photographer; his mother, Miriam (Jarvis), was a homemaker. Robinson studied English literature at the University of Leeds, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts with honours. He then emigrated to Canada in 1974 to continue his studies, obtaining a Master of Arts in English and Creative Writing from the University of Windsor, with Joyce Carol Oates as his tutor. He was later awarded a Doctor of Philosophy in English at York University in 1983.{{cite web|title=Peter Robinson|url=http://www.notablebiographies.com/newsmakers2/2007-Pu-Z/Robinson-Peter.html|website=notablebiographies.com|publisher=notablebiographies|access-date=24 August 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150913133043/http://www.notablebiographies.com/newsmakers2/2007-Pu-Z/Robinson-Peter.html|archive-date=13 September 2015}}{{cite news |last1=Stephenson |first1=Hannah |title=Crime in the blood: creator of DCI Banks comes home |work=The Yorkshire Post |date=11 July 2018 |page=15|issn=0963-1496}}

Career

Robinson taught at several colleges and universities in Toronto, and the University of Windsor (his alma mater) as writer-in-residence from 1992 to 1993. He was best known for the Inspector Banks series of novels set in the fictional Yorkshire town of Eastvale. His first novel, Gallows View, was published in 1987.{{cite news|title=British Canadian crime novelist Peter Robinson dead at age 72|url=https://www.cbc.ca/books/british-canadian-crime-novelist-peter-robinson-dead-at-age-72-1.6609478|date=7 October 2022|accessdate=7 October 2022|publisher=CBC News}} It garnered him the Crime Writers of Canada Arthur Ellis Award, which he went on to win six more times during his career. The series was eventually translated into twenty languages by the time of his death.{{cite web|title=Peter Robinson|url=http://www.inspectorbanks.com/about/|website=inspectorbanks.com|publisher=Peter Robinson|access-date=24 August 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150913133201/http://www.inspectorbanks.com/|archive-date=13 September 2015|url-status=dead}} He also wrote two collections of short stories – Not Safe After Dark (1998) and The Price of Love (2009) – as well as another novel, Caedmon's Song, released in 1990.

Personal life

Robinson resided in the Beaches area of Toronto{{cite web|url=http://www.inspectorbanks.com/about/|title=About Peter|date=21 February 2008|website=Inspectorbanks.com|access-date=26 August 2017}} with his wife, Sheila Halladay, and he occasionally taught crime writing at the University of Toronto's School of Continuing Studies. He also taught at a number of Toronto colleges and served as Writer-in-Residence at the University of Windsor, 1992–1993. Robinson and his wife had a holiday cottage in Richmond, North Yorkshire. He died on 4 October 2022, at the age of 72.{{cite news |title=Yorkshire crime writer and Inspector Banks creator Peter Robinson dies aged 72 |url=https://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/news/people/yorkshire-crime-writer-and-inspector-banks-creator-peter-robinson-dies-aged-72-3871108 |access-date=7 October 2022 |work=The Yorkshire Post |date=7 October 2022}}{{cite news|title=DCI Banks author Peter Robinson dies aged 72|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-leeds-63173096|date=7 October 2022|accessdate=7 October 2022|publisher=BBC News}}

Awards and honours

In 2020, Robinson received the Grand Master Award from Crime Writers of Canada, and in 2010, he received their Derrick Murdoch Award.{{Cite web |title=Crime Writers of Canada Awards of Excellence |url=http://stopyourekillingme.com/Awards/Ellis_Awards.html |access-date=13 March 2022 |website=Stop, You're Killing Me!}} Two years prior, he had been honoured with the Toronto Public Library Celebrates Reading Award.

class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"

|+Awards and honours for Robinson's writing

!Year

!Title

!Award

!Result

!Ref.

1988

|Gallows View

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Finalist

|

1989

|A Dedicated Man

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Finalist

|

1990

|The Hanging Valley

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Finalist

|

1990

|"Innocence"

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Short Story

|Winner

|{{Cite web |title=Award Winners 1984–2005 |url=https://www.crimewriterscanada.com/41-awards/arthur-ellis-awards/1181-arthur-ellis-award-winners-1984-2005 |access-date=13 March 2022 |website=Crime Writers of Canada}}

1991

|Caedmon's Song (The First Cut)

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Finalist

|

1991

|"Innocence"

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Short Story

|Winner

|

1991

|Past Reason Hated

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Novel

|Winner

|

1992

|Past Reason Hated

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Winner

|

1993

|Wednesday's Child

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Finalist

|

1994

|

|TORGI Talking Book Award

|

|{{cite news|title=A Statement from McClelland & Stewart, Penguin Random House Canada on Peter Robinson|url=https://www.penguinrandomhouse.ca/news/2674/statement-mcclelland-stewart-penguin-random-house-canada-peter-robinson|date=7 October 2022|access-date=7 October 2022|publisher=Penguin Random House}}{{cite book|title=Detecting Canada: Essays on Canadian Crime Fiction, Television, and Film|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mrNlAwAAQBAJ&pg=PT237|publisher=Wilfrid Laurier University Press|date=25 March 2014|editor1-last=Sloniowski|editor1-first=Jeannette|editor2-last=Rose|editor2-first=Marilyn|isbn=9781554589289}}

rowspan="4" |1995

|Final Account

|Author's Award, Foundation for the Advancement of Canadian Letters

|

|

"Lawn Sale"

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Short Story

|Finalist

|

"Summer Rain"

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Short Story

|Finalist

|

Wednesday's Child

|Edgar Award for Best Novel

|Finalist

|{{Cite web |title=Category List – Best Novel |url=https://edgarawards.com/category-list-best-novel/ |access-date=13 March 2022 |website=Edgar® Awards Info & Database}}

1996

|"Carrion"

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Short Story

|Finalist

|

1997

|Innocent Graves

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Novel

|Winner

|

rowspan="3" |1998

|Dead Right (Blood at the Root)

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Finalist

|

rowspan="3" |"The Two Ladies of Rose Cottage"

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Short Story

|Finalist

|

Macavity Award for Best Short Story

|Winner

|{{Cite web |title=Macavity Awards |url=https://mysteryreaders.org/macavity-awards/ |access-date=13 March 2022 |website=Mystery Readers International |language=en-US}}

1999

|Anthony Award for Best Short Story

|Nominee

|{{Cite web |title=Anthonys 1995 – 1999 |url=https://www.bouchercon.com/anthonys-1995-1999 |access-date=13 March 2022 |website=Bouchercon |language=en}}

rowspan="6" |2000

| rowspan="5" |In a Dry Season

|Anthony Award for Best Novel

|Winner

|{{Cite web |title=Anthonys 2000 – 2004 |url=https://www.bouchercon.com/anthonys-2000-2004 |access-date=13 March 2022 |website=Bouchercon |language=en}}

Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Finalist

|

Barry Award for Best Novel

|Winner

|{{Cite web |title=Barry Awards |url=http://new.deadlypleasures.com/barry-awards/ |access-date=13 March 2022 |website=Deadly Pleasures |language=en-US}}

Edgar Award for Best Novel

|Finalist

|

Macavity Award for Best Mystery Novel

|Finalist

|

"Missing in Action"

|Edgar Award for Best Short Story

|Winner

|{{Cite web |title=Category List – Best Short Story |url=https://edgarawards.com/category-list-best-short-story/ |access-date=13 March 2022 |website=Edgar® Awards Info & Database}}

rowspan="5" |2001

|Cold is the Grave

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Winner

|

rowspan="2" |In a Dry Season

|Le Grand Prix de Littérature Policière

|

|{{cite news|title=Two Writers Modernized British Crime Fiction|url=https://www.proquest.com/docview/389831798|page=23|first=Oline H.|last=Cogdill|date=20 February 2005|access-date=7 October 2022|newspaper=Sun-Sentinel|location=Fort Lauderdale|id={{ProQuest|389831798}}|via=ProQuest}}

Martin Beck Award

|Winner

|

"Missing In Action"

|Anthony Award for Best Short Story

|Nominee

|

"Murder in Utopia"

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Short Story

|Winner

|

rowspan="2" |2002

|Aftermath

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Finalist

|

The Hanging Valley

|Spoken Word Bronze Award

|

|

rowspan="2" |2004

| rowspan="2" |The Summer That Never Was (Close To Home)

|Anthony Award for Best Novel

|Nominee

|

Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Finalist

|

rowspan="2" |2005

| rowspan="2" |Playing with Fire

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Finalist

|

Macavity Award for Best Mystery Novel

|Finalist

|

rowspan="3" |2006

|Cold is the Grave

|Palle Rosenkrantz Award

|

|{{cite encyclopedia|last=Napier|first=Jim|editor-last=|editor-first=|encyclopedia=The Canadian Encyclopedia|title=Peter Robinson|url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/peter-robinson|date=14 November 2012|access-date=7 October 2022|volume=|publisher=Historica Canada}}

rowspan="2" |Strange Affair

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Finalist

|

Macavity Award for Best Mystery Novel

|Finalist

|

rowspan="2" |2007

| rowspan="2" |Piece of My Heart

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Finalist

|

Macavity Award for Best Mystery Novel

|Finalist

|

2009

|"Walking the Dog"

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Short Story

|Finalist

|

rowspan="2" |2012

| rowspan="2" |Before the Poison

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Winner

|{{Cite web |title=2012 Winners |url=https://crimewriterscanada.com/awards/arthur-ellis-awards/past-winners/789-2012-winners |access-date=13 March 2022 |website=Crime Writers of Canada}}

Martin Beck Award

|Winner

|

2017

|"The Village That Lost Its Head"

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novella

|Finalist

|

2018

|Sleeping in the Ground

|Arthur Ellis Award for Best Crime Novel

|Winner

|

Publications

=Inspector Banks series=

The novels are set in the fictional English town of Eastvale in the Yorkshire Dales. Robinson has stated that Eastvale is modelled on Ripon and Richmond and is somewhere north of Ripon, close to the A1 road. A former member of the London Metropolitan Police, Inspector Alan Banks leaves the capital for a quieter life in the Dales. Since 2010 several of the novels have been adapted for television under the series title DCI Banks with Stephen Tompkinson in the title role.{{cite web|url=http://www.broadcastnow.co.uk/news/commissioning/itv-orders-six-part-run-of-dci-banks/5019656.article|title=ITV orders six-part run of DCI Banks|website=Broadcastnow.co.uk|access-date=26 August 2017}}

  1. Gallows View (1987), {{ISBN|9780425156728}}
  2. A Dedicated Man (1988), {{ISBN|9780380716456}}
  3. A Necessary End (1989), {{ISBN|9780140115451}}
  4. The Hanging Valley (1989), {{ISBN|9780684193939}}
  5. Past Reason Hated (1991), {{ISBN|9780330469401}}
  6. Wednesday's Child (1992), {{ISBN|9780684196442}}
  7. Dry Bones That Dream (1994), {{ISBN|9780094744400}} (published in the United States as Final Account)
  8. Innocent Graves (1996), {{ISBN|9781743031681}}
  9. Dead Right (1997), {{ISBN|9781743030905}} (published in the United States as Blood at the Root)
  10. In a Dry Season (1999), {{ISBN|9780380975815}}
  11. Cold Is the Grave (2000), {{ISBN|9781743031636}}
  12. Aftermath (2001), {{ISBN|9780333907429}}
  13. The Summer that Never Was (2003), {{ISBN|9780333907443}} (published in the United States as Close to Home)
  14. Playing with Fire (2004), {{ISBN|9780061031106}}
  15. Strange Affair (2005), {{ISBN|9780060544331}}
  16. Piece of My Heart (2006), {{ISBN|9780340836873}}
  17. Friend of the Devil (2007), {{ISBN|9780340836903}}
  18. All the Colours of Darkness (2008), {{ISBN|9781551991450}}
  19. Bad Boy (2010), {{ISBN|9780062008763}}
  20. Watching the Dark (2012), {{ISBN|9781848949058}}
  21. Children of the Revolution (2013), {{ISBN|9781444704914}}
  22. Abattoir Blues (2014), {{ISBN|9781848949072}} (published in the United States as In the Dark Places){{Cite web |title=In the Dark Places |url=https://www.harpercollins.com/products/in-the-dark-places-peter-robinson |access-date=13 March 2022 |website=HarperCollins |language=en}}
  23. When the Music's Over (2016), {{ISBN|9780062466389}}
  24. Sleeping in the Ground (2017), {{ISBN|9780062395078}}
  25. Careless Love (2018), {{ISBN|9780771072789}}
  26. Many Rivers to Cross (2019), {{ISBN|9781444787030}}
  27. Not Dark Yet (2021), {{ISBN|9781529343120}}
  28. Standing in the Shadows (2023), {{ISBN|9780062994998}}

=Other works=

Although Caedmon's Song is a standalone novella, it is related to Friend of the Devil, which is also related to Aftermath.

  • Caedmon's Song (1990), {{ISBN|9780143043331}}
  • The First Cut – American edition of Caedmon's Song (1993), {{ISBN|9780060735357}}
  • No Cure for Love (1995), {{ISBN|9780143173281}}
  • Not Safe After Dark (Crippen & Landru, 1998 & Macmillan Publishers, 2004), {{ISBN|9781743032312}} (Short stories; includes three Inspector Banks stories)
  • The Price of Love (2009), {{ISBN|9781848944374}} (Short stories; includes an Inspector Banks novella and three Banks stories)
  • Before the Poison (2011), {{ISBN|9780771076220}}

References

{{Reflist}}