Petlawad
{{Use Indian English|date=April 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2015}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Petlawad
| other_name = Petlawad
| nickname =
| settlement_type = Town
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Madhya Pradesh#India3
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Madhya Pradesh, India
| coordinates = {{coord|23|00|39|N|74|47|46|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_name1 = Madhya Pradesh
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Jhabua
| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 388
| population_total = 15175{{cite web|url=http://www.census2011.co.in/data/town/802428-petlawad-madhya-pradesh.html|title=Petlawad City Population Census 2011 - Madhya Pradesh|work=census2011.co.in}}
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = Hindi
| timezone1 = IST
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| registration_plate = MP
| website =
| iso_code = IN-MP
| footnotes =
}}
Petlawad is a town and a Nagar Panchayat in the Jhabua district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, formerly the Central Provinces. The town received nationwide media coverage on 12 September 2015 when an explosion killed approximately 100 people and injured over 150 people in the Petlawad explosion.{{cite news |title=105 killed in Jhabua explosion; 'people were thrown away like pebbles' |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/dozens-feared-dead-in-explosion-at-a-building-in-mp/article1-1389656.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150913033327/http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/dozens-feared-dead-in-explosion-at-a-building-in-mp/article1-1389656.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-date=13 September 2015 |first=Ritesh|last=Mishra |date=September 13, 2015 |work=Hindustan Times |access-date=September 14, 2015}}
Geography
Petlawad is a part of the Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh. It is 310.2 km from Bhopal and 147.9 km from Indore. Petlawad is located at {{Coord|23.0|N|74.8|E|}}.{{cite web|url=http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/35/Petlawad.html|title=Maps, Weather, and Airports for Petlawad, India|work=fallingrain.com}} It has an average elevation of 388 metres (1,272 feet). Major towns in the region are Raipuria, Sarangi, Bamnia and Karwad.
Demographics
In the 2011 census, Petlawad had a population of 15,174 of which 7,791 were males while 7,383 were females. The average sex ratio is 948 which is higher than the Madhya Pradesh state average of 931. The literacy rate is 84% compared to 69.3% for Madhya Pradesh. The male literacy rate is 92.5% while the female literacy rate is 74.8%. Schedule Caste (SC) constitutes 7% of the population while Schedule Tribe is 24%.
Economy
Agriculture is the main occupation of residents. The region is part of an important wheat-growing area of the country. Important crops are tomato , wheat, maize, soybean, groundnut, and garlic. Other than agriculture, cloth and jewelry selling is a common occupation in Petlawad.
Culture
Petlawad is famous for its Adivasi (ethnic and tribal) traditions, owing to its location in the Jhabua district. The Nilkantheshwar temple is located in the town. Petlawad was selected for a residential-colony for the Mahi River dam project. The residential-colony is located 1.5 Kilometres from Petlawad.
Transport
Bamnia railway station is situated {{cvt|48|km}} from Ratlam Junction on Ratlam-Godhra section of Western Railways.Not many trains stop at Raoti stations except for few long distance and local trains. Station is {{cvt|10|km}} away from the town, however transportation is generally available for commuters.
The nearest airport is indore.