Petrel Base

{{update|date=March 2017}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2016}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Petrel Station

| official_name =

| native_name = Base Petrel

| native_name_lang = es

| settlement_type = Antarctic base

| image_skyline = Base Petrel.jpg

| imagesize = 250

| image_caption =

| image_flag =

| flag_size = 110px

| flag_border = no

| flag_alt =

| image_seal =

| seal_alt =

| image_shield =

| shield_alt =

| nickname =

| motto =

| image_map =

| mapsize = 250px

| map_alt =

| map_caption =

| pushpin_map = Antarctica

| pushpin_map_alt = Location of Petrel Base in Antarctica

| pushpin_map_caption = Location of Petrel Base in Antarctica

| pushpin_mapsize = 300

| pushpin_relief = yes

| pushpin_label_position =

| coordinates = {{coord|63.477947|S|56.228753|W|format=dms|region:AQ|display=inline,title}}

| coor_pinpoint =

| coordinates_footnotes =

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = {{flagcountry|Argentina}}

| subdivision_type1 = Location in Antarctica

| subdivision_name1 = Dundee Island
Joinville Group
Graham Land
Antarctica

| subdivision_type2 =

| subdivision_name2 =

| subdivision_type3 = Administered by

| subdivision_name3 =

| established_title = Established

| established_date = {{start date|1967|02|22|df=y}}

| extinct_title = Evacuated

| extinct_date =

| named_for = Petrel / Procellariidae

| founder =

| seat_type =

| seat =

| government_footnotes =

| leader_party =

| leader_title =

| leader_name =

| unit_pref = Metric

| area_footnotes =

| area_urban_footnotes =

| area_rural_footnotes =

| area_metro_footnotes =

| area_magnitude =

| area_note =

| area_water_percent =

| area_rank =

| area_blank1_title =

| area_blank2_title =

| area_total_km2 =

| area_land_km2 =

| area_water_km2 =

| area_urban_km2 =

| area_rural_km2 =

| area_metro_km2 =

| area_blank1_km2 =

| area_blank2_km2 =

| area_total_ha =

| area_land_ha =

| area_water_ha =

| area_urban_ha =

| area_rural_ha =

| area_metro_ha =

| area_blank1_ha =

| area_blank2_ha =

| length_km =

| width_km =

| dimensions_footnotes =

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m = 18

| population_as_of = 2017

| population_footnotes = {{cite report |type=catalogue |url=https://www.comnap.aq/s/COMNAP_Antarctic_Station_Catalogue.pdf |title=Antarctic Station Catalogue |date=August 2017 |publisher=Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs |isbn=978-0-473-40409-3 |page=23 |access-date=16 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221022102847/https://static1.squarespace.com/static/61073506e9b0073c7eaaf464/t/611497cc1ece1b43f0eeca8a/1628739608968/COMNAP_Antarctic_Station_Catalogue.pdf |archive-date=22 October 2022 |url-status=live}}

| population_total =

| population_blank1_title = Summer

| population_blank1 = 25

| population_blank2_title = Winter

| population_blank2 = 0

| population_density_km2 =

| population_note =

| population_demonym =

| timezone1 = ART

| utc_offset1 = -3

| timezone1_DST =

| utc_offset1_DST =

| blank_name_sec1 = Type

| blank_info_sec1 = Seasonal

| blank1_name_sec1 = Period

| blank1_info_sec1 = Summer

| blank2_name_sec1 = Status

| blank2_info_sec1 = Operational

| blank_name_sec2 = Activities

| blank_info_sec2 = Geology

| blank1_name_sec2 = Facilities

| postal_code_type =

| postal_code =

| area_code_type =

| area_code =

| iso_code =

| website =

| footnotes =

}}

{{Infobox airport

| name = Petrel Skiway

| ensign =

| ensign_size =

| ensign_alt =

| nativename =

| nativename-a =

| nativename-r =

| image =

| image-width =

| image_alt =

| caption =

| image2 =

| image2-width =

| image2_alt =

| caption2 =

| IATA =

| ICAO = SA47

| FAA =

| TC =

| LID =

| GPS =

| WMO =

| type = Private

| owner-oper =

| owner =

| operator =

| city-served = Petrel Base

| location = Dundee Island

| opened =

| closed =

| passenger_services_ceased =

| hub =

| focus_city =

| built =

| used =

| commander =

| occupants =

| timezone =

| utc = -4

| summer =

| utcs =

| elevation-f = 15

| elevation-m = 5

| metric-elev =

| coordinates = {{coord|63.478971|S|56.231277 |W|format=dms|display=inline}}

| website =

| image_map =

| image_mapsize =

| image_map_alt =

| image_map_caption =

| pushpin_map = Antarctica

| pushpin_mapsize = 300

| pushpin_map_alt =

| pushpin_map_caption = Location of airfield in Antarctica

| pushpin_relief =

| pushpin_image =

| pushpin_label =

| pushpin_label_position =

| pushpin_mark =

| pushpin_marksize =

| r1-number = 08/26

| r1-length-f = 3,485

| r1-length-m = 1,062

| r1-surface = Ice

| metric-rwy =

| h1-number =

| h1-length-f =

| h1-length-m =

| h1-surface =

| stat1-header =

| stat1-data =

| stat-year =

| footnotes ={{cite web|url = https://airportnavfinder.com/airport/SA47/ | title = Petrel | website = Airport Nav Finder | access-date = October 16, 2018}}

}}

The Petrel Base ({{langx|es|Base Petrel}}) is a non-permanent Argentine scientific station located on Dundee Island, in the Joinville Group, in Graham Land, part of the Argentinian claim on Antarctica.{{cite web |url= https://oceanwide-expeditions.com/to-do/experiences/petrel-base |title= Petrel Base |author= |date= |website= Oceanwide Expeditions |publisher= |access-date= May 14, 2025 |quote=}}

The base, which is 18m above sea level, is 37 km from Esperanza Station and over 1300km from port Ushuaia.{{cite web |url= https://polarjournal.net/argentina-reactivates-petrel-base-in-antarctica/ |title= Argentina reactivates Petrel base in Antarctica |last= Kubny |first= Heiner |date= 21 December 2021 |website= Polar Journal |publisher= |access-date= May 14, 2025 |quote=}}

History

Opened as a permanent base on 22 February 1967, it is being used as a temporary base since 1978.{{cite web |url= https://www.waponline.it/base-petrel-wap-arg-17-argentina-builds-its-most-modern-antarctic-base/ |title= Base Petrel (WAP ARG-17) Argentina builds its most modern Antarctic Base |last= Varetto |first= Gianni |date= 6 May 2024 |website= Worldwide Antarctic Program |publisher= |access-date= May 14, 2025 |quote=}}

In 2021, the Argentine government announced plans to construct two runways at the base, with a view to reopening it as a permanent base.{{cite web |url= https://www.riotimesonline.com/brazil-news/mercosur/argentina/argentina-plans-to-build-two-new-runways-in-antarctica-and-reactivate-petrel-base/ |title= Argentina plans to build two new runways in Antarctica and reactivate Petrel Base |author= |date= 23 December 2021 |website= Rio Times |publisher= |access-date= May 14, 2025 |quote=}}

See also

References

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