Philip, Duke of Orléans

{{Short description|French prince (1336–1375)}}

{{For|the other Dukes of Orléans named Philip or Philippe|Philippe d'Orléans (disambiguation)}}

{{Infobox royalty

| name = Philip

| title = Duke of Orléans

| image = Philip, Duke of Orléans.png

| image_size =

| caption = Seal of Philip, Duke of Orléans

| birth_date = 1 July 1336

| birth_place = Vincennes

| death_date = {{death date and age|1375|9|1|1336|7|1|df=yes}}

| death_place = Orléans

| house = Valois

| spouse = {{marriage|Blanche of France|8 January 1345}}

| issue = Louis d'Orléans (illegitimate)

| father = Philip VI of France

| mother = Joan the Lame

}}

Philip of Orléans (1 July 1336 – 1 September 1375) was a Duke of Orléans, Touraine, and Count of Valois, the fifth son of King Philip VI of France and his wife Joan the Lame.

His father named him Duke of Orléans, a newly created duchy, in 1344.

Marriage and issue

On 8 January 1345, Philip married his second-cousin, Blanche of France (1 April 1328 – 1392), the daughter of King Charles IV of France and Joan of Évreux,Christine De Pizan, David F. Hult, Debate of the Romance of the Rose, University of Chicago Press, 15 April 2010, p 59Tanya Suella Stabler, Now She is Martha, Now She is Mary: Beguine Communities in Medieval Paris (1250-1470), ProQuest, 2007, p 64.[https://books.google.com/books?id=tfcmkCgG5oAC] but they had no children.

Philip had two natural sons; one of them, Louis d'Orléans, became Bishop of Poitiers and Bishop of Beauvais. He also had a natural daughter, Marie d'Orléans, who married Gédéon V of Beauvilliers.

As a consequence of the Treaty of Brétigny, he served some time as a hostage in England for the good behavior of his brother King John II of France, when he was temporarily released.

The Duke of Orléans died in 1375 without any legitimate issue. His title and lands returned to the royal domain of France.

Ancestry

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|1= 1. Philip of Valois, Duke of Orléans

|2= 2. Philip VI of France

|3= 3. Joan of Burgundy

|4= 4. Charles I, Count of Valois{{cite book |title=Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la maison royale de France |volume=1 |trans-title=Genealogical and chronological history of the royal house of France |last=Anselme de Sainte-Marie |first=Père |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n9lEAAAAcAAJ |publisher=La compagnie des libraires |location=Paris |language=fr |edition=3rd |year=1726 |pages=100–101}}

|5= 5. Margaret, Countess of Anjou

|6= 6. Robert II, Duke of BurgundyAnselme 1726, p. 103.

|7= 7. Agnes of France

|8= 8. Philip III of FranceAnselme 1726, pp. 87–88.

|9= 9. Isabella of Aragon

|10= 10. Charles II of Naples

|11= 11. Mary of Hungary

|12= 12. Hugh IV, Duke of BurgundyAnselme 1726, pp. 542–544

|13= 13. Yolande of Dreux

|14= 14. Louis IX of FranceAnselme 1726, pp. 83–87.

|15= 15. Margaret of Provence

}}

References