Philippines Daily Express

{{Short description|Defunct Philippine daily newspaper}}

{{Use Philippine English|date=May 2023}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2023}}

{{Infobox newspaper

| name = Philippines Daily Express

| logo =

| image = Marcos Declares Martial Law.jpg

| image_size = 200px

| caption = The September 24, 1972, front page depicting Ferdinand Marcos' declaration of Martial Law the previous day

| type = Daily newspaper

| format = Broadsheet

| owners = Roberto Benedicto

| founder =

| publisher =

| president =

| editor =

| newseditor =

| opeditor =

| sportseditor =

| foundation = {{Start date and age|1972|5|9}}

| ceased publication = {{End date and age|1987|3|13}}

| language = English

| political = Pro-Marcos

| headquarters = Metro Manila, Philippines

| sister newspapers =

| ISSN =

| website =

| publishing_country = Philippines

| publishing_city = Manila

}}

The Philippines Daily Express, commonly known as the Daily Express, was a daily newspaper in the Philippines.{{cite web | url=http://web.nlp.gov.ph/nlp/?q=node/8009 | title=Daily Express | publisher=National Library of the Philippines}} It was better known for circulating propagandist news articles related to then-President Ferdinand Marcos during the time of his regime. Its Sunday edition was known as the Philippines Sunday Express.

History

It was founded on May 9, 1972,{{cite web | url=http://manilastandard.net/showbitz/175429/daily-express-reunion-on-may-9.html | title=Daily Express reunion on May 9 | website=Manila Standard|date=April 22, 2015}}{{cite web | url=https://www.philstar.com/entertainment/2013/05/14/941749/daily-express-41st-reunion | title=Daily Express 41st reunion | website=The Philippine Star|date=May 14, 2013|last=Orosa|first=Rosalinda}} by entrepreneur and Marcos crony Roberto Benedicto.{{Cite book |title=Some are smarter than others : the history of Marcos' crony capitalism |last=Ricardo. |first=Manapat |date=1991 |publisher=Aletheia Publications |isbn=9719128704 |location=New York |oclc=28428684}}{{Cite web|title=The Fall of the Dictatorship|url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/featured/the-fall-of-the-dictatorship/|access-date=September 21, 2021|website=Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines|language=en-US}} The newspaper was re-opened a few days after Marcos declared martial law, wherein most media and newspaper outlets who were critical against the latter were closed and taken over by the military.{{Cite news|url=http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/817651/september-1972-recalling-the-last-days-and-hours-of-democracy|title=September 1972: Recalling the last days and hours of democracy|last=Generalao|first=Kate Pedroso, Minerva|access-date=May 31, 2018|language=en}} Benedicto assigned Enrique Romualdez, a relative of first lady Imelda Marcos, as chief editor of the paper to ensure that it held the views of the regime.{{Citation needed|date=May 2020}} According to Romualdez, he made sure that the Philippine Daily Express published stories favorable to Ferdinand Marcos.{{Cite web |last=Pinlac |first=Melanie |date=2007-09-01 |title=Marcos and the Press |url=https://cmfr-phil.org/media-ethics-responsibility/ethics/marcos-and-the-press/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160206161648/https://cmfr-phil.org/media-ethics-responsibility/ethics/marcos-and-the-press/ |archive-date=February 6, 2016 |access-date=2025-01-07 |website=Center for Media Freedom and Responsibility |language=en}}

Other newspapers were eventually allowed to operate, though these were closely watched by government censors. Philippine Daily Express, on the other hand, was not inspected by censors since it was already controlled by the Marcos administration. Enriquez also said that they were able to practice self-censorship at the Philippine Daily Express.

After the EDSA People Power Revolution in 1986, which signaled the end of Marcos regime, most of the assets owned by Marcos's cronies were sequestered by the government under Aquino administration, including Daily Express.{{Cite journal |last=Rosario-Braid |first=Florangel |last2=Tuazon |first2=Ramon R. |date=2000 |title=Post-EDSA Communication Media |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/42634351 |journal=Philippine Studies |volume=48 |issue=1 |pages=3 |issn=0031-7837}} The newspaper ceased publication in 1987.

See also

References