Philothamnus battersbyi

{{Short description|Species of snake}}

{{speciesbox

| genus = Philothamnus

| image = Battersby's green snake.jpg

| image_caption = adult

| image2 = Philothamnus battersbyi juvenile.jpg

| image2_caption = juvenile

| status = LC

| status_system = IUCN3.1

| status_ref = Howell K, Msuya CA, Ngalason W (2021). "Philothamnus battersbyi ". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021: https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T20878682A20878687.en. Accessed on 29 December 2022.

| species = battersbyi

| authority = Loveridge, 1951

| synonyms = *Philothamnus irregularis battersbyi
{{small|Loveridge, 1951}}

  • Philothamnus battersbyi
    {{small|— Rasmussen, 1981}}

| synonyms_ref =

}}

Philothamnus battersbyi, also known commonly as Battersby's green snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is native to northeastern Africa.

Etymology

The specific name, battersbyi, is in honor of British herpetologist James Clarence Battersby (1901–1993).Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. {{ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5}}. (Philothamnus battersbyi, p. 19).

Geographic range

P. battersbyi is found in Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda.{{NRDB species|genus=Philothamnus|species=battersbyi|accessdate=2020-06-06}}

Habitat

P. battersbyi is found in a variety of natural habitats close to water, including forest, savanna, grassland, and freshwater wetlands, at altitudes from sea level to {{cvt|2,600|m|ft}}. It has also been found in polluted streams in major cities.

Description

The holotype of P. battersbyi, an adult female, has a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of {{convert|76.2|cm|in|abbr=on}} and a tail length of {{convert|28.3|cm|in}}.Loveridge (1951).

Behavior

P. battersbyi is arboreal and diurnal.

Diet

P. battersbyi preys upon amphibians, which may include caecilians, frogs, and toads.

Reproduction

P. battersbyi is oviparous. Clutch size is 3–11 eggs. Some communal nesting has been observed, with as many as 40 adult females laying over 100 eggs together in one nest.

References

{{Reflist}}

Further reading

  • Chippaux J-P, Jackson K (1951). Snakes of Central and Western Africa. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 448 pp. {{ISBN|978-1421427195}}.
  • Lanza B (1990). "Amphibians and reptiles of the Somali Democratic Republic: check list and biogeography". Biogeographia 14: 407–465. (Philothamnus battersbyi, p. 439).
  • Loveridge A (1951). "On Reptiles and Amphibians from Tanganyika Territory Collected by C. J. P. Ionides". Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy at Harvard College 106 (4): 175–204. (Philothamnus irregularis battersbyi, new subspecies, pp. 190–191).
  • Spawls S, Howell K, Hinkel H, Menegon M (2018). Field Guide to East African Reptiles, Second Edition. London: Bloomsbury Natural History. 624 pp. {{ISBN|978-1472935618}}. (Philothamnus battersbyi, p. 485).

{{Taxonbar|from=Q3017365}}

Category:Philothamnus

Category:Snakes of Africa

Category:Reptiles of Ethiopia

Category:Reptiles of Kenya

Category:Reptiles of Tanzania

Category:Reptiles of Uganda

Category:Reptiles of Somalia

Category:Vertebrates of Sudan

Category:Reptiles described in 1951

Category:Taxa named by Arthur Loveridge

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