Phlyctis

{{Automatic taxobox

| image = Phlyctis argena.jpg

| image_caption = Phlyctis argena

| taxon = Phlyctis

| authority = (Wallr.) Flot. (1850)

| type_species = Phlyctis agelaea

| type_species_authority = (Ach.) Flot. (1850)

| subdivision_ranks = Species

| subdivision =

| synonyms_ref =

| synonyms = {{collapsible list|bullets=yes

|Comocheila {{au|A.Massal. (1860)}}

|Dactyloblastus {{au|Trevis. (1853)}}

|Dyctyoblastus {{au|Kremp. (1869)}}

|Micromium {{au|Pers. (1811)}}

|Peltigera sect. Phlyctis {{au|Wallr. (1831)}}

|Phlyctella {{au|Kremp. (1876)}}

|Phlyctellomyces {{au|Cif. & Tomas. (1953)}}

|Phlyctidia {{au|Müll.Arg. (1880)}}

|Phlyctidia {{au|Müll.Arg. ex Zahlbr. (1907)}}

|Phlyctidia {{au|Müll.Arg. (1895)}}

|Phlyctidomyces {{au|E.A.Thomas ex Cif. & Tomas. (1953)}}

|Phlyctomia {{au|A.Massal. (1860)}}

}}

Phlyctis is a genus of lichenized fungi in the order Gyalectales, and the type genus of the family Phlyctidaceae. Members of the genus are commonly called blemished lichens.{{Cite web|url=http://plants.usda.gov/java/nameSearch|title = USDA Plants Database}}{{cite web|url=http://eol.org/pages/22772/overview |title=Blemished Lichen (Phlyctis), Encyclopedia of Life |publisher=Eol.org |date= |accessdate=2018-08-31}}

The genus was circumscribed by German lichenologist Julius von Flotow in 1850. The Dictionary of the Fungi (2008) estimated the widespread genus to contain 12 species, but several species have been described and added to the genus since then.

Species

Phlyctis agelaea {{au|(Ach.) Flot. (1850)}}
Phlyctis argena {{au|(Ach.) Flot. (1850)}}
Phlyctis boliviensis {{au|Nyl. (1880)}}
Phlyctis communis {{au|Chitale & Makhija (2012)}} – India
Phlyctis himalayensis {{au|(Nyl.) D.D.Awasthi (2000)}}
Phlyctis karnatakana {{au|S.Joshi & Upreti (2010)}} – India
Phlyctis ludoviciensis {{au|Müll.Arg. ex Lendemer (2005)}}
Phlyctis lueckingii {{au|Weerakoon & Aptroot (2016)}} – Sri Lanka
Phlyctis monosperma {{au|S.Joshi & Upreti (2012)}} – India
Phlyctis petraea {{au|R.C.Harris, Muscavitch, Ladd & Lendemer (2017)}}
Phlyctis psoromica {{au|Elix & Kantvilas (2011)}}
Phlyctis sirindhorniae {{au|Poengs., Vongshew. & Lumbsch (2019)}}
Phlyctis subagelaea {{au|S.Joshi & Upreti (2010)}} – India
Phlyctis subargena {{au|R.Ma & H.Y.Wang (2011)}}
Phlyctis subhimalayensis {{au|S.Joshi & Upreti (2012)}} – India
Phlyctis subuncinata {{au|Stirt. (1875)}}
Phlyctis tolgensis {{au|P.M.McCarthy & Elix (2017)}} – Australia

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite journal |last1=Chitale |first1=G. |last2=Makhija |first2=U. |year=2012 |title=A new species of the lichen genus Phlyctis from Maharashtra, India |journal=Mycotaxon |volume=120 |pages=75–79|doi=10.5248/120.75 |doi-access=free |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/partpdf/393771 }}

{{cite journal |author=Flotow J. |title=Lichenologische Beiträge zur Flora Europaea |journal=Botanische Zeitung |year=1850 |volume=8 |pages=569–75 |language=German}}

{{cite journal |last1=Joshi |first1=Santosh |last2=Upreti |first2=Dalip K. |last3=Mishra |first3=Gaurav K. |last4=Divakar |first4=Pradeep K. |title=Two new species of the lichen genus Phlyctis in India |journal=The Bryologist |volume=113 |issue=4 |year=2010 |doi=10.1639/0007-2745-113.4.724 |pages=724–727|s2cid=86519868 }}

{{cite journal |last1=Joshi |first1=Santosh |last2=Upreti |first2=Dalip K. |last3=Nayaka |first3=Sanjeeva |title=Two new species in the lichen genus Phlyctis (Phlyctidaceae) from India |journal=The Lichenologist |volume=44 |issue=3 |year=2012 |doi=10.1017/s0024282911000879 |pages=363–369|s2cid=85299529 }}

{{cite book |vauthors=Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA |title=Dictionary of the Fungi |url=https://archive.org/details/dictionaryfungit00kirk |url-access=limited |edition=10th |publisher=CABI |location=Wallingford, UK |year=2008 |page=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryfungit00kirk/page/n533 523] |isbn=978-0-85199-826-8}}

{{cite journal |last1=McCarthy |first1=P.M. |last2=Elix |first2=J.A. |year=2017 |title=A new species of Phlyctis (lichenized Ascomycota, Phlyctidaceae) from Australia |journal=Australasian Lichenology |volume=81 |pages=2–5}}

{{cite journal |last1=Nylander |first1=W. |year=1859 |title=Lichenes in regionibus exoticis quibusdam vigentes exponit synopticis enumerationibus |journal=Annales des Sciences Naturelles Botanique |volume=11 |pages=205–264 |language=la}}

{{cite web |title=Synonymy: Phlyctis (Wallr.) Flot. |publisher=Species Fungorum |url=https://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=4010 |accessdate=16 August 2020}}

{{cite journal |last1=Stirton |first1=J. |year=1875 |title=Additions to the Lichen-flora of New Zealand |journal=Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany |volume=14 |issue=78 |pages=458–474|doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.1875.tb00343.x }}

{{cite journal |last1=Weerakoon |first1=Gothamie |last2=Wolseley |first2=Patricia A. |last3=Arachchige |first3=Omal |last4=Eugenia da Silva Cáceres |first4=Marcela |last5=Jayalal |first5=Udeni |last6=Aptroot |first6=André |title=Eight new lichen species and 88 new records from Sri Lanka |journal=The Bryologist |volume=119 |issue=2 |year=2016 |doi=10.1639/0007-2745-119.2.131 |pages=131–142 |s2cid=89247649 |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/303320614}}

}}

Category:Gyalectales

Category:Lichen genera

Category:Gyalectales genera

Category:Taxa described in 1831

Category:Taxa named by Karl Friedrich Wilhelm Wallroth