Phoenix City Council
{{Short description|Governing body of Phoenix, Arizona}}
{{Infobox legislature
| name = Phoenix City Council
| house_type = Unicameral
| foundation = 1948
| leader1_type = Mayor
| leader1 = Kate Gallego
| party1 = (D)
| leader2_type = Vice Mayor
| leader2 = Debra Stark
| party2 = (D)
| leader3_type = Public Safety Committee Chair
| leader3 = Ann O’Brien
| party3 = (R)
| election1 = March 2019
| election2 = January 2024
| seats = 9
| structure1 = Phoenix City Council.svg
| structure1_res = 250px
| structure1_alt = Phoenix City Council composition
| political_groups1 = 3
Officially nonpartisan
- {{Color box|#3333FF|border = darkgray}} Democratic (5)
- {{Color box|#E81B23|border = darkgray}} Republican (3)
- {{Color box|#DCDCDC|border = darkgray}} Independent (1)
}}
The Phoenix City Council is the governing body of the city of Phoenix, Arizona. The council is made up of nine members, including a mayor and eight council members representing individual districts. While the mayor is elected in a citywide election, city council members are elected by votes only in the districts they represent, with both the mayor and council members serving four year terms.{{cite web |url=http://www.phoenix.gov/mayorcouncil/about/index.html |title=Official Site of the City of Phoenix – About the Phoenix City Council |publisher=Phoenix.gov |access-date=June 19, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120516041330/http://phoenix.gov/mayorcouncil/about/index.html |archive-date=May 16, 2012 }}
The current mayor of Phoenix is Kate Gallego, a Democrat, who won the seat after defeating her former fellow-council member, Daniel Valenzuela in a run-off election in March 2019.{{cite web|url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/local/phoenix/2019/03/12/phoenix-mayor-election-results-kate-gallego-daniel-valenzuela/3109447002/|title=Latest numbers: Kate Gallego wins big in race for Phoenix mayor|website=azcentral|language=en|access-date=2019-05-14}} In setting city policy and passing rules and regulations, the mayor and city council members each have equal voting power.
History
Before 1948, the city of Phoenix was governed by commission. In 1948, the system was changed to a city council with a mayor selected in a run-off election in non-partisan elections. In 1982, the election system was changed so that councilors represented districts.{{cite book|last1=Dilworth|first1=Richard|title=Cities in American Political History|date=2011|publisher=Sage Publications|isbn=978-0872899117|page=608|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0dL7vPC8G7YC&dq=phoenix+city+council+history&pg=PA608|access-date=14 January 2016|language=en}}
Members
File:Kate Gallego by Gage Skidmore 3.jpg]]
File:Phoenix City Council districts map (2013–2024).svg |url=https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/local/arizona/2021/08/27/mesa-glendale-peoria-buckeye-redistricting-catch-up-growth/8250997002/ |url-status=live |url-access=subscription |access-date=October 15, 2022 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20221015105558/https://www.azcentral.com/story/news/local/arizona/2021/08/27/mesa-glendale-peoria-buckeye-redistricting-catch-up-growth/8250997002/ |archive-date=October 15, 2022}}
({{maplink|from=Phoenix City Council Districts (2013–2024).map|text=Interactive version}})]]
class="wikitable" | ||
District | Council Members | Party (officially nonpartisan) |
---|---|---|
{{party shading/Democratic}}
| Mayor | Kate Gallego | Democratic |
{{party shading/Republican}}
| District 1 | Ann O'Brien | Republican |
{{party shading/Republican}}
| District 2 | Jim Waring | Republican |
{{party shading/Democratic}}
| District 3 | Debra Stark | Democratic |
{{party shading/Democratic}}
| District 4 | Laura Pastor | Democratic |
{{party shading/Democratic}}
| District 5 | Betty Guardado | Democratic |
{{party shading/Independent}}
| District 6 | Kevin Robinson | Independent |
{{party shading/Democratic}}
| District 7 | Carlos Galindo-Elvira | Democratic |
{{party shading/Democratic}}
| District 8 | Kesha Hodge Washington | Democratic |