Pi2 Doradus

{{Short description|G-type giant in the constellation Dorado}}

{{DISPLAYTITLE:Pi2 Doradus}}

{{other stars by Bayer designation|Pi Doradus{{!}}π Doradus}}

{{Starbox begin

| name = π2 Doradus

}}

{{Starbox image

| image =

{{Location mark

| image = Dorado constellation map.svg

| float = center | width = 260 | position = right

| mark = Red circle.svg | mark_width = 8 | mark_link = Pi2 Doradus

| x = 225 | y = 1060

}}

| caption = Location of π2 Doradus on the map (circled)

}}

{{Starbox observe

| epoch = J2000.0 (ICRS)

| constell = Dorado

| ra = {{RA|06|25|28.63069}}

| dec = {{DEC|−69|42|25.0800}}

| appmag_v = 5.38

}}

{{Starbox character

| type = horizontal branch

| class = G8 III

| b-v = +0.97

| u-b = +0.67

}}

{{Starbox astrometry

| radial_v = 9.1{{±|2.8}}

| parallax = 11.7563

| p_error = 0.058

| parallax_footnote =

| prop_mo_ra = −12.184

| prop_mo_dec = +200.786

| pm_footnote =

| absmag_v = +0.78

}}

{{Starbox detail

| source =

| mass = 1.80{{±|0.07}}

| radius = 9.84{{±|0.16}}

| luminosity = 51.1{{±|1.1}}

| gravity = 2.66{{±|0.08}}

| temperature = 4,919{{±|29}}

| metal_fe = −0.26{{±|0.03}}

| rotational_velocity = <2.0

| age_gyr = 1.61{{±|0.15}}

}}

{{Starbox catalog

| names = {{odlist|B = π2 Dor|Gould = 42 G. Doradus|CD = −69°392|CPD = −69°614|FK5 = 2495|GC = 8390|HD = 46116|HIP = 30565|HR = 2327|SAO = 249550|TIC = 167126852}}

}}

{{Starbox reference

| Simbad = pi.02+Dor

}}

{{Starbox end}}

Pi2 Doradus, Latinized from π2 Doradus, is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Doradus. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as a yellow-hued point of light with an apparent magnitude of 5.38. The object is located relatively close at a distance of 277 light-years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements, but it is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of approximately {{val|9.1|ul=km/s}}. At its current distance, Pi2 Doradus' brightness is diminished by 0.27 magnitudes due to interstellar extinction and it has an absolute magnitude of +0.78.

Pi2 Doradus has a stellar classification of G8 III, indicating that it is an evolved G-type giant star. It is a red clump star that is currently on the horizontal branch—fusing helium at its stellar core. It has 1.8 times the mass of the Sun but, at the age of 1.61 billion years, it has expanded to 9.84 times the radius of the Sun. It radiates 51.1 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of {{val|4919|ul=K|fmt=commas}} Pi2 Doradus is metal deficient with an iron abundance of [Fe/H] = −0.26 or roughly 55% of the Sun's. Like many giant stars Pi2 Doradus spins slowly, having a projected rotational velocity lower than {{val|2|ul=km/s}}.

References

{{reflist||refs=

{{Cite DR3|5278762854038923008}}

{{cite book | last1 = Houk | first1 = N. | last2 = Cowley | first2 = A. P. | title = University of Michigan Catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars: Declinations −90° to −53° | year = 1975 | bibcode = 1975mcts.book.....H | volume = 1}}

{{cite journal | last1 = Johnson | first1 = H. L. | last2 = Mitchell | first2 = R. I. | last3 = Iriarte | first3 = B. | last4 = Wisniewski | first4 = W. Z. | title = UBVRIJKL Photometry of the Bright Stars | journal = Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory | year = 1966 | volume = 4 | pages = 99–110 | bibcode = 1966CoLPL...4...99J}}

{{cite journal | last1 = Gontcharov | first1 = G. A. | title = Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35,495 Hipparcos stars in a common system | journal = Astronomy Letters | date = November 2006 | volume = 32 | issue = 11 | pages = 759–771 | issn = 1063-7737 | eissn = 1562-6873 | doi = 10.1134/S1063773706110065 | pmid = | bibcode = 2006AstL...32..759G | arxiv = 1606.08053 | s2cid = 119231169 }}

{{cite journal | last1 = Anderson | first1 = E. | last2 = Francis | first2 = Ch. | title = XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation | journal = Astronomy Letters | date = May 2012 | volume = 38 | issue = 5 | pages = 331–346 | issn = 1063-7737 | eissn = 1562-6873 | doi = 10.1134/S1063773712050015 | bibcode = 2012AstL...38..331A | arxiv = 1108.4971| s2cid = 119257644}}

{{cite journal | last1 = De Medeiros | first1 = J. R. | last2 = Alves | first2 = S. | last3 = Udry | first3 = S. | last4 = Andersen | first4 = J. | last5 = Nordström | first5 = B. | last6 = Mayor | first6 = M. | title = A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars V: Southern stars * | journal = Astronomy & Astrophysics | date = January 2014 | volume = 561 | page = A126 | issn = 0004-6361 | eissn = 1432-0746 | doi = 10.1051/0004-6361/201220762 | bibcode = 2014A&A...561A.126D | arxiv = 1312.3474 | doi-access = free | s2cid = 54046583}}

{{cite journal | last1 = Ottoni | first1 = G. | last2 = Udry | first2 = S. | last3 = Ségransan | first3 = D. | last4 = Buldgen | first4 = G. | last5 = Lovis | first5 = C. | last6 = Eggenberger | first6 = P. | last7 = Pezzotti | first7 = C. | last8 = Adibekyan | first8 = V. | last9 = Marmier | first9 = M. | last10 = Mayor | first10 = M. | last11 = Santos | first11 = N. C. | last12 = Sousa | first12 = S. G. | last13 = Lagarde | first13 = N. | last14 = Charbonnel | first14 = C. | title = CORALIE radial-velocity search for companions around evolved stars (CASCADES): I. Sample definition and first results: Three new planets orbiting giant stars | journal = Astronomy & Astrophysics | date = January 2022 | volume = 657 | pages = A87 | doi = 10.1051/0004-6361/202040078 | issn = 0004-6361 | eissn = 1432-0746 | bibcode = 2022A&A...657A..87O | arxiv = 2201.01528 | s2cid = 245440163 | doi-access = free}}

{{cite journal | last1 = Gomes da Silva | first1 = J. | last2 = Santos | first2 = N. C. | last3 = Adibekyan | first3 = V. | last4 = Sousa | first4 = S. G. | last5 = Campante | first5 = T. L. | last6 = Figueira | first6 = P. | last7 = Bossini | first7 = D. | last8 = Delgado-Mena | first8 = E. | last9 = Monteiro | first9 = M. J. P. F. G. | last10 = de Laverny | first10 = P. | last11 = Recio-Blanco | first11 = A. | last12 = Lovis | first12 = C. | title = Stellar chromospheric activity of 1674 FGK stars from the AMBRE-HARPS sample. I. A catalogue of homogeneous chromospheric activity | journal = Astronomy & Astrophysics | date = February 2021 | volume = 646 | page = A77 | issn = 0004-6361 | eissn = 1432-0746 | doi = 10.1051/0004-6361/202039765 | bibcode = 2021A&A...646A..77G | s2cid = 229331727 | arxiv = 2012.10199 | doi-access = free }}

{{cite journal | last = Gould | first = Benjamin Apthorp | title = Uranometria Argentina : brillantez y posicion de las estrellas fijas, hasta la septima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral : con atlas | journal = Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino | volume = 1 | bibcode = 1879RNAO....1.....G | year = 1878}}

{{Cite simbad|title = * pi.02 Dor|access-date = September 28, 2023}}

{{cite journal | last1 = Eggleton | first1 = P. P. | last2 = Tokovinin | first2 = A. A. | title = A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems | journal = Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | date = 11 September 2008 | volume = 389 | issue = 2 | pages = 869–879 | issn = 0035-8711 | eissn = 1365-2966 | doi = 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x | bibcode = 2008MNRAS.389..869E | arxiv = 0806.2878 | s2cid = 14878976 | doi-access = free }}

{{cite journal | last1 = Gontcharov | first1 = George A. | last2 = Mosenkov | first2 = Aleksandr V. | title = Verifying reddening and extinction for Gaia DR1 TGAS main sequence stars | journal = Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | date = 28 September 2017 | volume = 472 | issue = 4 | pages = 3805–3820 | issn = 0035-8711 | eissn = 1365-2966 | doi = 10.1093/mnras/stx2219 | bibcode = 2017MNRAS.472.3805G | arxiv = 1709.01160 | s2cid = 118879856 | doi-access = free}}

{{cite journal | last1 = Laney | first1 = C. D. | last2 = Joner | first2 = M. D. | last3 = Pietrzyński | first3 = G. | title = A new Large Magellanic Cloud K-band distance from precision measurements of nearby red clump stars | journal = Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | date = 11 November 2011 | volume = 419 | issue = 2 | pages = 1637–1641 | issn = 0035-8711 | doi = 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19826.x | s2cid = 117788450 | bibcode = 2012MNRAS.419.1637L | arxiv = 1109.4800 | doi-access = free }}

}}

{{Stars of Dorado}}

Category:G-type giants

Category:Horizontal-branch stars

Category:Dorado

Doradus, Pi2

Doradus, 42

CD-69 00392

046116

030565

2327

167126852