Pi Draconis
{{Short description|Star in the constellation Draco}}
{{Starbox begin
| name = Pi Draconis
}}
{{Starbox observe
| epoch = J2000.0
| constell = Draco
| dec = {{DEC|+65|42|52.3095}}
}}
{{Starbox character
| r-i =
| variable =
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
| radial_v = {{Val|−28.1|1.1}}
| parallax = 14.25
| p_error = 0.12
}}
{{Starbox detail
| source =
| rotational_velocity = {{Val|26|1}}
}}
{{Starbox catalog
| names = {{odlist|B=π Dra | F=58 Dra | BD=+65°1345 | FK5=3547 | HD=182564 | HIP=95081 | HR=7371 | SAO=18299 }}
}}
{{Starbox reference
| Simbad = pi.+Dra
}}
{{Starbox end}}
Pi Draconis, Latinized from π Draconis, is a solitary star in the northern circumpolar constellation of Draco. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.59. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 14.25 mas as measured from Earth, it is located around 229 light years from the Sun. At that distance, the visual magnitude is diminished by an extinction factor of {{Val|0.063|0.10}} due to interstellar dust.
With an age of 350 million years, this is an A-type star of stellar classification A2 IIIs, where the luminosity class of III typically indicates an evolved giant star and the 's' means the spectrum displays sharp absorption lines. It is a candidate Am star, meaning there are some chemical peculiarities. The measured angular size is {{Val|0.427|0.062|u=arc seconds}}. At the estimated distance of Pi Draconis, this yields a physical size of about 3.2 times the radius of the Sun. It has about 2.70 times the mass of the Sun and is radiating 60 times the solar luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 9,125 K.
References
{{reflist|refs=
| title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction
| last1=van Leeuwen | first1=F.
| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics
| volume=474 | issue=2 | pages=653–664 | date=2007
| arxiv=0708.1752 | bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357 | s2cid=18759600 | postscript=. }}
| last1=Gontcharov | first1=G. A.
| title=Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35495 Hipparcos stars in a common system
| journal=Astronomy Letters
| volume=32| issue=11 | pages=759–771| date=November 2006
| doi=10.1134/S1063773706110065 | bibcode=2006AstL...32..759G
| arxiv=1606.08053 | s2cid=119231169
| postscript=. }}
| title=XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation
| last1=Anderson | first1=E. | last2=Francis | first2=Ch.
| journal=Astronomy Letters
| volume=38 | issue=5 | pages=331 | year=2012
| bibcode=2012AstL...38..331A | doi=10.1134/S1063773712050015
| arxiv=1108.4971 | s2cid=119257644 | postscript=. }}
| display-authors=1 | last1=McDonald | first1= I.
| last2=Zijlstra | first2=A. A. | last3=Boyer | first3=M. L.
| title=Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars
| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
| volume=427 | pages=343–357 | year=2012
| issue=1 | bibcode=2012MNRAS.427..343M | doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x
| doi-access=free | arxiv=1208.2037 | s2cid=118665352 | postscript=. }}
| last1=Eggleton | first1=P. P. | last2=Tokovinin | first2=A. A.
| title=A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems
| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
| volume=389 | issue=2 | pages=869–879 | date=September 2008
| doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x | doi-access=free | bibcode=2008MNRAS.389..869E
| arxiv=0806.2878 | s2cid=14878976 | postscript=. }}
| title=Directly Determined Linear Radii and Effective Temperatures of Exoplanet Host Stars
| last1=van Belle | first1=Gerard T. | last2=von Braun | first2=Kaspar
| journal=The Astrophysical Journal
| volume=694 | issue=2 | pages=1085–1098 | date=2009
| arxiv=0901.1206 | postscript=.
| bibcode=2009ApJ...694.1085V | doi=10.1088/0004-637X/694/2/1085 | s2cid=18370219 }}
| first1=Kenneth R. | last1=Lang | postscript=.
| title=Astrophysical formulae | volume=1
| series=Astronomy and astrophysics library | edition=3rd
| publisher=Birkhäuser | date=2006 | isbn=3-540-29692-1
| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OvTjLcQ4MCQC&pg=PA41
}} The radius (R*) is given by:
:
& = \frac{(70.2\cdot 0.427\cdot 10^{-3})\ \text{AU}}{0.0046491\ \text{AU}/R_{\bigodot}} \\
& \approx 6.4\cdot R_{\bigodot}
\end{align}
| title=Elemental Abundance Analyses with DAO Spectrograms. XXXIV. A Three-Dimensional Graphical Examination of the Elemental Abundances of the Mercury-Manganese and Metallic-Line Stars
| last1=Yüce | first1=Kutluay | last2=Adelman | first2=Saul J.
| journal=Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
| volume=126 | issue=938 | pages=345 | date=April 2014
| doi=10.1086/676335 | bibcode=2014PASP..126..345Y | doi-access=free }}
| display-authors=1
| last1=De Rosa | first1=R. J. | last2=Patience | first2=J.
| last3=Wilson | first3=P. A. | last4=Schneider | first4=A.
| last5=Wiktorowicz | first5=S. J. | last6=Vigan | first6=A.
| last7=Marois | first7=C. | last8=Song | first8=I.
| last9=Macintosh | first9=B. | last10=Graham | first10=J. R.
| last11=Doyon | first11=R. | last12=Bessell | first12=M. S.
| last13=Thomas | first13=S. | last14=Lai | first14=O.
| title=The VAST Survey - III. The multiplicity of A-type stars within 75 pc
| journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
| volume=437 | issue=2 | pages=1216–1240 | date=January 2014
| doi=10.1093/mnras/stt1932 | doi-access=free | bibcode=2014MNRAS.437.1216D
| arxiv=1311.7141 | postscript=. }}
| display-authors=1 | last1=Royer | first1=F.
| last2=Grenier | first2=S. | last3=Baylac | first3=M.-O.
| last4=Gómez | first4=A. E. | last5=Zorec | first5=J.
| title=Rotational velocities of A-type stars in the northern hemisphere. II. Measurement of v sin i
| journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics
| volume=393 | pages=897–911 | date=October 2002
| doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20020943 | bibcode=2002A&A...393..897R
| arxiv=astro-ph/0205255 | s2cid=14070763 | postscript=. }}
{{citation | display-authors=1
| last1=Johnson | first1=H. L. | last2=Iriarte | first2=B.
| last3=Mitchell | first3=R. I. | last4=Wisniewskj | first4=W. Z.
| title=UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars
| journal=Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory
| volume=4 | issue=99 | year=1966
| page=99 | bibcode=1966CoLPL...4...99J | postscript=. }}
| title=pi. Dra
| access-date=2017-05-30 }}
}}
{{Stars of Draco|state=collapsed}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pi Draconis}}
Category:Draco (constellation)