Picket Range

{{Infobox mountain

|name=Picket Range

|photo=Mount Degenhardt 26001.JPG

|photo_caption=Mount Terror (left skyline), Inspiration Peak (center) and McMillan Spires (right center) from the south

|country=United States

|region=Washington

|range=North Cascades

|highest=Luna Peak

|elevation_ft=8311

|coordinates = {{coord|48|49|51|N|121|16|24|W|type:mountain_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}

}}

File:Picket Range North Cascades National Park.jpg

The Picket Range is a small, extremely rugged subrange of the North Cascades in the northwestern part of the American state of Washington. It is entirely contained within North Cascades National Park. It is about {{convert|6|mi|km}} long, running northwest–southeast, and lies north of the Skagit River, west of Ross Lake, and east of Mounts Baker and Shuksan. There are at least 21 peaks in the range over {{convert|7500|ft|m|abbr=on}} high.{{cite book |last= Beckey |first= Fred W. |title= Cascade Alpine Guide: Rainy Pass to Fraser River |year= 1995 |publisher= The Mountaineers Books |isbn= 978-0-89886-423-6 |pages= 94–128 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=3ek5uvZaNGIC }}

Swedish American Lage Wernstedt of the U.S. Forest Service mapped the Picket Range in the 1920s and named it for its resemblance to a picket fence (and not for George Pickett). Wernstedt was also apparently responsible for the names of the main peaks, including Mt. Challenger, Fury, Terror, and Phantom. These names first appeared on maps in 1931.{{cite web|last1=Childs|first1=Geof|title=Lage Wernstedt The forgotten giant|url=http://methownet.com/gristarchive/features/wernstedt.html|website=methownet.com|publisher=methownet|accessdate=19 January 2016}}

There are few trails in the Picket Range, and any excursion there has a strong wilderness character. Most of the access points are characterized as steep brush thick valleys, with little open terrain. Many of the peaks are challenging rock climbs. The rock is biotite gneiss, formed by metamorphism of sedimentary and volcanic rocks about 100 million years ago.

The Picket Range is home to many of the North Cascades' classic climbs and many of its best technical climbs. The rugged terrain has attracted many photographers to the range, creating some of the most spectacular images in the national park. The rugged and sharp peaks are unmatched in steepness and jaggedness by any other ranges in the lower 48 American states. This has made it a popular area in the National Park, and has contributed to the Cascades' title of "The American Alps".

File:Picket Range from Trappers Peak 1990.jpg 1990]]

Notable Peaks of the Picket Range

class="wikitable sortable"

!rowspan=2|Mountain

!colspan=2|Height

!rowspan=2|First ascent

(ft)

!(m)

Luna Peak

|{{convert|8311|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1938

{{sort|Fury|Mount Fury}}

|{{convert|8292|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1938

{{sort|Challenger|Mount Challenger}}

|{{convert|8207|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1936

Poltergeist Pinnacle

|{{convert|8200|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|2004

{{sort|Terror|Mount Terror}}

|{{convert|8151|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1932

Crooked Thumb Peak

|{{convert|8129|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1940

McMillan Spire

|{{convert|8004|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1940

Phantom Peak

|{{convert|8004|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1940

{{sort|Degenhardt|Mount Degenhardt}}

|{{convert|8000|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1931

Ghost Peak

|{{convert|8000|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1970

Swiss Peak

|{{convert|7993|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1968

The Pyramid

|{{convert|7960|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1951

Twin Needles

|{{convert|7936|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1932

Inspiration Peak

|{{convert|7880|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1940

Spectre Peak

|{{convert|7880|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1980

Himmelhorn

|{{convert|7880|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1961

The Rake

|{{convert|7840|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1951

Little Mac Spire

|{{convert|7680|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1969

Ottohorn

|{{convert|7640|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1961

Whatcom Peak

|{{convert|7574|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1936

Frenzel Spitz

|{{convert|7440|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1961

Mount Crowder

|{{convert|7082|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1962

West Peak

|{{convert|7000|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1932

{{sort|Chopping block|The Chopping Block}}

|{{convert|6819|ft|m|0|disp=table|sortable=on}}

|align=middle|1932

See also

References

{{Reflist}}