Pier 1 Imports
{{Short description|American online retailer}}
{{Redirect|Pier 1|the pier in Seattle|Pier 1, Seattle}}
{{Infobox company
| name = Pier 1 Imports, Inc.
| logo = Pier 1 Imports Logo NEW.png
| type = Public
| traded_as = {{NYSE was|PIR}} (1970–2020)
| locations = >1,000 (at peak in January 2020)
| area_served = United States
Canada
| key_people = Robert Riesbeck, CEO{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/warrenshoulberg/2019/11/05/is-new-pier-1-ceo-a-precursor-to-something-else/|title=Pier 1's Choice Of CEO Is An Ominous Sign For A Retailer On Bankruptcy Watch|first=Warren|last=Shoulberg|website=Forbes}}
Cheryl Bachelder, Interim CEO{{cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/person.asp?personId=1118995&privcapId=296889|title = Cheryl A Bachelder, Pier 1 Imports Inc.: Profile and Biography – Bloomberg Markets|website = Bloomberg News}}
| industry = E-commerce, retail
| products = Furniture
| fate = Chapter 11 bankruptcy liquidation, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
| revenue = {{decrease}} US$1.553 billion (FY2019)
| operating_income = {{decrease}} US$ {{color|red|−188.1}} million (FY2019)
| profit = {{decrease}} US$ {{color|red|−198.8}} million (FY2019)
| assets = {{decrease}} US$ 656.3 million (FY2019)
| equity = {{decrease}} US$ 89.53 million (FY2019)
| num_employees = 18,000 (March 2019){{cite web |url=http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/278130/000156459019013797/pir-10k_20190302.htm |title= Pir-10k_20190302.HTM|website=www.sec.gov |access-date=24 July 2020}}{{title missing|date=May 2022}}
| homepage = {{URL|https://www.pier1.com/}}
| foundation = {{Start date and age|1962}} (as Cost Plus Imports)
San Mateo, California, U.S.
| defunct = {{end date and age|2020|10|31}} (as a physical store)
| owner = Retail ECommerce Ventures
| successor = Retail ECommerce Ventures (d.b.a. as Pier 1 Imports Online, Inc.)
| location = Fort Worth, Texas, U.S.
}}
File:Pier 1 Imports.jpg, Danvers, Massachusetts (2012)]]
Pier 1 Imports, Inc., is an online retailer and former Fort Worth, Texas-based retail chain specializing in imported home furnishings and decor, particularly furniture, table-top items, decorative accessories, and seasonal decor. It was publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange under ticker PIR.{{cite web|url=http://www.pier1.com/Investor-Relations-Home/ir_main,default,pg.html|title=Investor Relations|author=|date=|publisher=Pier 1 Imports|access-date=31 December 2013|archive-date=31 December 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131231103402/http://www.pier1.com/Investor-Relations-Home/ir_main,default,pg.html|url-status=dead}} In January 2020, Pier 1 had over 1,000 physical stores throughout the United States and Canada.{{cite news |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2020/01/06/pier-1-imports-store-closings-2020-up-450-stores-shutter/2827946001/ |title=Pier 1 Imports to close up to 450 stores, nearly half of its locations |newspaper=USA Today |date=January 6, 2020 |first=Kelly |last=Tyko}} Pier 1 filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on February 17, 2020, and on May 19, 2020, announced it was asking the bankruptcy court to close all stores, due in large part to the COVID-19 pandemic.
In July 2020, Retail ECommerce Ventures (REV) bought the rights to Pier 1 and planned to revive the brand as an ecommerce store.{{Cite web|last=Fickenscher|first=Lisa|date=2020-07-08|title=Pier 1 Imports to become a web-only business after liquidating stores|url=https://nypost.com/2020/07/08/pier-1-imports-to-become-a-web-only-business/|access-date=2020-08-25|website=New York Post|language=en-US}}
At the end of October 2020, Pier 1 Imports closed its remaining stores and transferred its website to REV, which is doing business as Dallas-based Pier 1 Imports Online, Inc.
History
In 1962, Charles D. Tandy and Luther Henderson of the Tandy Corporation provided a loan to the California-based Cost Plus Imports chain in exchange for franchise rights. Their first franchised location opened that year in San Mateo.{{cite web |last1=Hirschmann |first1=Niloufer |title=The world in a paper bag |url=https://digitalassets.lib.berkeley.edu/anthpubs/ucb/text/kas047_048-004.pdf |website=Kroeber Anthropological Society Papers |publisher=University of California, Berkeley |access-date=1 March 2024}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/larrylight/2020/05/18/pier-1-imports-from-hippie-to-hip-to-hell/|title=Pier 1 Imports: From Hippie to Hip to Hell|website=Forbes}} By 1966, Tandy's and Henderson's franchises had grown to 16 locations in California and Texas. They rebranded their stores Pier 1 Imports, establishing a new corporate headquarters with Radio Shack, another Tandy holding, in Fort Worth, Texas.{{Cite web|url=https://www.stoneworld.com/articles/84516-national-retailer-builds-landmark-office-building-in-italian-stone|title=National retailer builds landmark office building in Italian stone}}
Pier 1 went public on the American Stock Exchange in 1970 and later joined the New York Stock Exchange in 1972.{{cite web|author=|date=|title=Pier 1 Imports History|url=http://www.pier1.com/pr_history.html|publisher=Pier 1 Imports}} At this time, the company had grown to 123 stores, posted 100 percent sales gains for four consecutive years, and opened stores internationally in Australia and Europe. A Pier 1 store in Royal Oak, Michigan, reached annual sales of $1 million in 1979. By 1985, the Pier 1 chain grew to 265 stores, with the management goal of doubling that number by 1990.
Pier 1 had a presence in the Greater Tokyo Area of Japan from April 1996 to early 2002, and its franchised stores were operated by Akatsuki Printing Co.{{Cite web|url=https://investors.pier1.com/node/17236/html|title=For the fiscal year ended March 2, 1996. OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934|access-date=January 8, 2020|archive-date=January 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200107225106/http://investors.pier1.com/node/17236/html|url-status=dead}}{{Cite web|url=https://investors.pier1.com/node/10461/html|title=For the fiscal year ended MARCH 2, 2002. OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934|access-date=January 8, 2020|archive-date=January 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200107223622/http://investors.pier1.com/node/10461/html|url-status=dead}} There were 5 stores by early 1997,{{Cite web|url=https://investors.pier1.com/node/10926/html|title=For the fiscal year ended March 1, 1997.|access-date=November 23, 2019|archive-date=January 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200107223216/https://investors.pier1.com/node/10926/html|url-status=dead}} 16 by fiscal 1998,{{Cite web|url=https://investors.pier1.com/node/13311/html|title=For the fiscal year ended February 28, 1998.|access-date=November 23, 2019|archive-date=November 13, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191113192200/https://investors.pier1.com/node/13311/html|url-status=dead}} and 18 by fiscal 1999,{{Cite web|url=https://investors.pier1.com/node/16541/html|title=For the fiscal year ended February 27, 1999.|access-date=November 23, 2019|archive-date=January 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200107224216/https://investors.pier1.com/node/16541/html|url-status=dead}} but that number shrunk to just 9 by early 2000.{{Cite web|url=https://investors.pier1.com/node/11376/html|title=For the fiscal year ended February 26, 2000.|access-date=November 23, 2019|archive-date=January 7, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200107224217/https://investors.pier1.com/node/11376/html|url-status=dead}}
On December 29, 2006, Standard & Poor's bumped Pier 1 Imports Inc. down one spot and off the bottom of the S&P MidCap 400 Index when it added Parametric Technology, a software company.{{cite news |first=Ana |last=Campoy |url=http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/sp-500-adding-spectra-energy/story.aspx?guid=%7B7606FFA6-0B5A-48C4-8492-5915370C243E%7D |title=S&P changes makeup of indexes, Spectra set to become index component |website=MarketWatch |date=December 20, 2006}} As of December 2012, the company had sales of $418 million.{{cite news |url=http://bizbeatblog.dallasnews.com/2012/12/fort-worth-based-pier-1-imports-reported-higher-sales-and-profits-as-superstorm-sandy-tempered-results.html/ |title=Fort Worth-based Pier 1 Imports reported higher sales and profits as superstorm Sandy tempered results |newspaper=Dallas Morning News |date=December 13, 2012 |first=Maria |last=Halkias |access-date=December 24, 2012 |archive-date=December 17, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121217064649/http://bizbeatblog.dallasnews.com/2012/12/fort-worth-based-pier-1-imports-reported-higher-sales-and-profits-as-superstorm-sandy-tempered-results.html/ |url-status=dead }}
In April 2008, Pier 1 sold its headquarters building for $104 million.{{cite news | url=https://www.globest.com/2008/03/31/pier-1-chesapeake-ink-104m-sale-leaseback/?slreturn=2024100603722 | title=Pier 1, Chesapeake Ink $104M Sale-Leaseback | first=Connie | last=Gore | work=ALM | date=March 31, 2008}}
In May 2017, Alasdair James became CEO following Alex Smith's departure in December 2016.{{Cite web|url=http://www.furnituretoday.com/article/541774-pier-1-hires-kmart-president-lead-business|title=Pier 1 hires Kmart president to lead business {{!}} Furniture Today|website=www.furnituretoday.com|date=4 April 2017|access-date=2018-01-19}} In December 2018, Alasdair James was replaced by veteran CEO Cheryl Bachelder. Bachelder is served as interim CEO until the former Pier 1 CFO, Robert Riesbeck took over in November 2019.{{Cite web|last=Shoulberg|first=Warren|title=Pier 1's Choice Of CEO Is An Ominous Sign For A Retailer On Bankruptcy Watch|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/warrenshoulberg/2019/11/05/is-new-pier-1-ceo-a-precursor-to-something-else/|access-date=2021-06-05|website=Forbes|language=en}}
On January 6, 2020, it was announced that Pier 1 will close up to 450 stores, citing "a reduction in corporate headcount".{{cite web|url=https://www.retaildive.com/news/pier-1-to-close-up-to-450-locations/569932/ |last=Jansen |first=Caroline |date=January 7, 2020 |title=Pier 1 to close up to 450 locations |work=Retail Dive |access-date=January 18, 2020}}{{cite web|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/pier-1-closing-stores-list-2020-1 |last=Peterson |first=Hayley |date=January 15, 2020|title=Pier 1 may have just revealed the locations of hundreds of stores that it's planning to close |work=Business Insider |access-date=January 18, 2020}}
On February 17, 2020, Pier 1 Imports, Inc. and seven affiliated companies filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia. As part of the filing, the company is closing all their stores in Canada.{{cite news |last= Rodriguez|first= Jeremiah|date= February 17, 2020|title= Pier 1 closing all of its stores in Canada|url= https://www.ctvnews.ca/business/pier-1-closing-all-of-its-stores-in-canada-1.4815327|work= CTV News}}
On May 19, 2020, Pier 1 Imports announced that it is asking the bankruptcy court to close all stores, due in large part to the COVID-19 pandemic and failing to find a buyer.{{cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/05/19/business/pier-1-shutting-down/index.html |last=Valinsky |first=Jordan |date=May 19, 2020|title=Pier 1 wants to close all its stores for good |work=CNN |access-date=May 19, 2020}} On May 30, it was announced that Pier 1 Imports had received court approval to liquidate all locations.{{Cite web|last=Ayers|first=Rebecca|date=May 30, 2020|title=Pier 1 Imports will wind down business operations, expects to conclude liquidation sales by late October|url=https://www.bizjournals.com/dallas/news/2020/05/30/pier-1-to-wind-down-business-operations.html|website=Dallas Business Journal}} Pier 1 announced that they plan to close all stores by the end of October 2020.{{cite news |url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/06/01/business/pier-1-liquidation-sale/index.html |title=Pier 1 is officially going out of business |website=CNN |date=June 1, 2020 |first=Jordan |last=Valinsky}}
In June 2020, Retail Ecommerce Ventures (REV) acquired Pier 1 for $31 million. REV, which was founded by former NASA scientist Alex Mehr and serial entrepreneur Tai Lopez, is a holding company that buys distressed iconic brands and revives them as e-commerce businesses. Other recent acquisitions of REV include Dressbarn and Modell's Sporting Goods.{{Cite web|title=Meet the tiny company snapping up iconic American brands who have been 'victim to the times'|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/business/business-news/former-nasa-scientist-serial-entrepreneur-buy-pier-1-modell-s-n1236200|access-date=2020-08-25|website=NBC News|date=7 August 2020 |language=en}} REV acquired control of the Pier 1 website at the end of October 2020, just about the time the last store had closed, and moved on-line operations to Dallas.{{cite news |url=https://www.kansas.com/news/business/retail/article246927577.html |title=Texas-based Pier 1 Imports is back' but you won't see any storefronts |newspaper=Wichita Eagle |date=November 3, 2020 |first=Dawson |last=White}}
On March 2, 2023, Retail Ecommerce Ventures, Pier 1 Imports' current parent, announced that it was mulling a possible bankruptcy filing.{{Cite web|url=https://nypost.com/2023/03/02/owner-of-radioshack-pier-1-in-danger-of-bankruptcy-filing-sources/|title=Owner of RadioShack, Pier 1 in danger of bankruptcy|date=March 2, 2023|access-date=March 2, 2023|website=New York Post|language=en}}
Merchandise
Pier 1 merchandise consists of home furnishings and accessories such as candles, vases, and picture frames as well as full-sized upholstered furniture, hand-carved armoires, large-scale vases and eclectic wall décor. Items are imported, created in conjunction with foreign designers, or produced by Pier 1's Trend and Product Development team.{{cite web |url=http://www.pier1.com/SideMenu/Pressroom/AboutPier1Imports/tabid/154/Default.aspx |title=About Pier 1 Imports |publisher=Pier 1 Imports |date= |author= |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080113162912/http://www.pier1.com/SideMenu/Pressroom/AboutPier1Imports/tabid/154/Default.aspx |archive-date=2008-01-13 }}
Partnerships
Pier 1 became a corporate partner of the U.S. Fund for UNICEF since 1985, its longest-running corporate partnership. As of 2013, this partnership had generated more than $42 million by selling UNICEF greeting cards, cause marketing, and emergency relief for Afghanistan, Haiti, and Iraq, as well as areas affected by the Indian Ocean tsunami.{{cite web |title=Corporate Partners >> Pier 1 Imports, Inc. |url=http://www.unicefusa.org/partners/corporate/pier-1-imports.html |publisher=United States Fund for UNICEF |access-date=31 December 2013 |date= |author=}}
Former spokespeople for the company, seen largely in broadcast commercials, include Cheers alumna Kirstie Alley and Thom Filicia of Queer Eye for the Straight Guy.{{Citation needed|date=July 2020}}
Gallery
File:Pier 1 Imports store in Tanasbourne - Hillsboro, Oregon (2013).jpg|A Pier 1 Imports store in Oregon
Image:Pier 1 imports Pittsfield Twp.JPG|A Pier 1 Imports store, Pittsfield Township, Michigan. The store closed in 2015.
Image:pier1tall.jpg|The Pier One headquarters building in Fort Worth, now being re-developed as the city's future City Hall.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{Official website|https://web.archive.org/web/20200903091144/https://www.pier1.com/|Last snapshot of official website before website was sold off}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:1962 establishments in California
Category:1970s initial public offerings
Category:Companies based in Fort Worth, Texas
Category:Companies formerly listed on the New York Stock Exchange
Category:Furniture retailers of the United States
Category:American companies established in 1962
Category:Retail companies established in 1962
Category:American companies disestablished in 2020
Category:Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2020
Category:Retail companies disestablished in 2020
Category:Companies that have filed for bankruptcy in Canada
Category:Companies disestablished due to the COVID-19 pandemic