Pinckneya

{{Short description|Species of plant}}

{{Speciesbox

|image = Aimophila_aestivalis_perched_on_Pinckneya_pubens.jpg

|image_caption = Branch of Pinckneya pubens from The Birds of America; painted by Maria Martin

|status = LC

|status_system = IUCN3.1

|status_ref = {{cite iucn |author=IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. |author2=Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI). |year=2020 |title=Pinckneya bracteata |volume=2020 |page=e.T152909082A152909084 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T152909082A152909084.en |access-date=6 May 2020}}

|display_parents = 3

|genus = Pinckneya

|parent_authority = Michx.

|species = pubens

|authority = Mich.

|synonyms =

  • Pinckneya bracteata (W. Bartr.)
  • Cinchona lancifolia (Mutis.)

|range_map = Pinckneya bracteata range map 1.png

|range_map_caption = Natural range of Pinckneya pubens

}}

Pinckneya is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rubiaceae. Its only species is Pinckneya pubens, native to the Southeastern USA.{{cite web |title=Pinckneya Michx. {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:35122-1 |website=Plants of the World Online |access-date=20 May 2021 |language=en}} It is known as the Georgia bark or fevertree. It is a small tree of the southern United States closely resembling the cinchona or Peruvian bark. It has pretty, large white flowers, with longitudinal stripes of rose-color. The wood is soft and unfit for use in the arts. The inner bark is extremely bitter.

Habitat and cultivation

Pinckneya pubens is native to poorly drained acidic soils, as along swamp margins. Soils may be fine, medium or coarse textured. Good pest resistance and distinctive flower characteristics make this species of interest to gardeners, who should ensure that it receives occasional irrigation over a dry summer.[http://hort.ifas.ufl.edu/database/documents/pdf/tree_fact_sheets/pinpuba.pdf US Forest Service factsheet on Pinckneya]

References

{{Reflist}}

  • {{Collier's|wstitle=Georgia Bark}}
  • {{Cite web|title=Pinckneya pubens, Michaux. (Georgia Bark.)|url=http://www.henriettesherbal.com/eclectic/journals/ajp1885/04-pinckneya.html|work= Henriette's Herbal Homepage|author=Edgar Herman and another|year=1885|access-date=3 April 2013}}
  • {{Cite web|title=Pinckneya bracteata|url=http://www.henriettesherbal.com/plants/pinckneya/bracteata.html|work= Henriette's Herbal Homepage|access-date=3 April 2013}}

{{Taxonbar|from1=Q9059889|from2=Q50851113|from3=Q13942166|from4=Q8346201}}

Category:Dialypetalantheae

Category:Flora of the United States

Category:Plants described in 1791

Category:Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN

{{Ixoroideae-stub}}