Platycryptus
{{Short description| Genus of spiders}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| taxon = Platycryptus
| image = Platycryptus_female.jpg
| image_caption = Platycryptus undatus
| type_species = P. undatus
| type_species_authority = (De Geer, 1778)
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = 4, see text
}}
Platycryptus is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by D. E. Hill in 1979.{{cite journal| last=Hill| first=D. E.| year=1979| title=The scales of salticid spiders| journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society| pages=193–218| volume=65| issue=3| doi=10.1111/j.1096-3642.1979.tb01091.x}} The name comes from the Greek platy meaning flat and crypt meaning hidden, as these spiders are squat and will frequently hide in crevices. They have hairy bodies with a cryptic gray and brown color pattern. They live on or under the bark of trees, and can be found on man-made wooden structures.{{cite journal| last=Edwards| first=G. B.| year=2006| title=A review of described Metacyrba, the status of Parkella, and notes on Platycryptus and Balmaceda , with a comparison of the genera (Araneae: Salticidae: Marpissinae)| journal=Insecta Mundi| pages=193–226| volume=19| issue=4}}
Species
{{as of|2019|08}} it contains four species, found only in North America, Central America, and Brazil:{{cite journal| title=Gen. Platycryptus Hill, 1979| website=World Spider Catalog Version 20.0| accessdate=2019-09-11| year=2019| publisher=Natural History Museum Bern| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2892| doi=10.24436/2| last1=Gloor| first1=Daniel| last2=Nentwig| first2=Wolfgang| last3=Blick| first3=Theo| last4=Kropf| first4=Christian}}
- Platycryptus arizonensis (Barnes, 1958) – USA
- Platycryptus californicus (Peckham & Peckham, 1888) – North, Central America
- Platycryptus magnus (Peckham & Peckham, 1894) – Mexico to Brazil
- Platycryptus undatus (De Geer, 1778) (type) – North America
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://bugguide.net/node/view/3353/ Platycryptus] at Bugguide.net
{{Taxonbar| from=Q1442263}}
Category:Spiders of North America
Category:Spiders of South America
{{Jumping-spider-stub}}