Platysace cirrosa
{{Short description|Species of herb}}
{{Speciesbox
|image =
|image_caption =
|genus = Platysace
|species = cirrosa
|authority = Bunge{{cite web |title=Platysace cirrosa |url=https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/80757 |website=Australian Plant Census |accessdate=5 March 2024}}
|synonyms =
}}
Platysace cirrosa, commonly known as karna, is a twining, perennial herb or climber that is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. The Noongar name for the plant is kanna.{{cite web|url=http://www.kippleonline.net/bobhoward/plantsframe.html|title=Noongar names for plants|accessdate=12 December 2016|publisher=kippleonline.net|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161120071826/http://www.kippleonline.net/bobhoward/plantsframe.html|archivedate=20 November 2016}} It is leafless, sometimes with a few very small scale-like leaves, and flowers arranged in umbels with overlapping yellow petals and flattened fruit.
==Description==
Platysace cirrosa is a twining, tuberous, perennial herb or climber, that is usually leafless or with very small, tapering scale-like leaves. The flowers are arranged on the ends of branches in compound umbels with a few small, narrow involucral bracts and blunt, yellow, overlapping petals. Flowering occurs between January and March and the fruit is flattened, about {{cvt|6.5|mm}} wide and {{cvt|5.4|mm}} long.{{FloraBase|name=Platysace cirrosa|id=6247}}{{cite book |last1=Bentham |first1=George |title=Flora Australiensis |date=1867 |volume= 3 |publisher=Lovell Reeve & Co. |location=London |page=354 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/41807#page/362/mode/1up |access-date=6 March 2024}}
Taxonomy
Platysace cirrosa was first formally described in 1845 by Alexander Andrejewitsch von Bunge in Lehmann's Plantae Preissianae.{{cite web|title=Platysace cirrosa|url= https://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/496856|publisher=APNI|access-date=6 March 2024}}{{cite book |last1=von Bunge |first1=Alexander A. |editor-last1=Lehmann |editor-first1=Johann G.C. |editor-last2=Preiss |editor-first2=Ludwig |title=Plantae preissianae sive enumeratio plantarum quas in australasia occidentali et meridionali-occidentali annis 1838-1841 collegit Ludovicus Preiss |date=1845 |volume=1 |publisher=Sumptibus Meissneri |location=Hamburg |pages=285–286 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/199352#page/605/mode/1up |access-date=6 March 2024}} The specific epithet (fruticulosa) means "bearing tendrils".{{cite book |last1=Sharr |first1=Francis Aubi |last2=George |first2=Alex |title=Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings |date=2019 |publisher=Four Gables Press |location=Kardinya, WA |isbn=9780958034180 |page=164 |edition=3rd}}
==Distribution and habitat==
This platysace is found along slopes and drainage lines in the Avon Wheatbelt, Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest and Yalgoo bioregions of south-western Western Australia where it grows in lateritic or loamy soils over granite.
Conservation status
Platysace cirrosa is listed as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
References
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Category:Flora of Western Australia