Pleuranthodium
{{short description|Genus of plants}}
{{automatic taxobox
| image = Pleuranthodium racemigerum imported from iNaturalist photo 176660003 on 30 January 2024.jpg
| image_caption = Pleuranthodium racemigerum
| display_parents = 2
| taxon = Pleuranthodium
| authority = (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm.
| type_species =
| type_species_authority =
| synonyms_ref = {{Cite web|title=Tropicos|url=https://www.tropicos.org/Name/50096320|access-date=2021-01-07|website=www.tropicos.org}}
| synonyms = * Alpinia sect. Pleuranthodium K. Schum.
- Psychanthus (K.Schum.) Ridl. 1916, illegitimate homonym, not Raf. 1814
}}
Pleuranthodium is a genus of flowering plants in the ginger family Zingiberaceae. Of the 23 known species, 21 are endemic to New Guinea, one to Queensland and one to the Bismarck Archipelago.{{Cite web|title=World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew|url=https://wcsp.science.kew.org/namedetail.do?name_id=259139|access-date=2021-01-07|website=wcsp.science.kew.org}}
Species
- Pleuranthodium biligulatum (Valeton) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium branderhorstii (Valeton) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium comptum (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium floccosum (Valeton) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium floribundum (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium gjellerupii (Valeton) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium hellwigii (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium iboense (Valeton) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium macropycnanthum (Valeton) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium neragaimae (Gilli) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium papilionaceum (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium pedicellatum (Valeton) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium peekelii (Valeton) R.M.Sm. - Bismarck Archipelago
- Pleuranthodium pelecystylum (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium piundaundensis (P.Royen) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium platynema (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium pterocarpum (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium racemigerum (F.Muell.) R.M.Sm. - Queensland
- Pleuranthodium roemeri (Valeton) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium schlechteri (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium scyphonema (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium tephrochlamys (K.Schum. & Lauterb.) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea
- Pleuranthodium trichocalyx (Valeton) R.M.Sm. - New Guinea