Poás (canton)
{{Short description|Canton in Alajuela province, Costa Rica}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Poás
|native_name_lang = es
|settlement_type = Canton
|pushpin_map = Costa Rica Alajuela#Costa Rica
|pushpin_map_alt = Poás canton location in Alajuela Province##Poás canton location in Costa Rica
|pushpin_map_caption = Poás canton location in Alajuela Province##Poás canton location in Costa Rica
|coordinates = {{coord|10.1060104|-84.2475285|type:adm2nd_region:CR|display=inline,title}}
|image_flag = Bandera de Poás.svg
|image_seal = Escudo del Cantón de Poás.gif
|image_map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-align=center|type=shape|title=Poás canton}}
|map_alt = Poás canton
|map_caption = Poás canton
|image_skyline = Poas crater.jpg
|image_alt = Poás Volcano crater
|image_caption = Poás Volcano crater
|established_title = Creation
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{CRI}}
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Alajuela
|seat_type = Head city
|seat = San Pedro
|government_type = Municipality
|governing_body = {{lang|es|Municipalidad de Poás}}
|parts_type = Districts
|parts_style = list
|parts = Districts
|p1 = San Pedro
|p2 = San Juan
|p3 = San Rafael
|p4 = Carrillos
|p5 = Sabana Redonda
|area_total_km2 = 73.84
|elevation_m = 1184
|population_total = 29199
|population_as_of = 2011
|population_density_km2 = auto
|timezone1 = UTC−06:00
|blank_name = Canton code
|blank_info = 208
|website = {{URL|http://poasdigital.go.cr/}}
}}
Poás is a canton in the Alajuela province of Costa Rica.{{cite web |lang=es |title=Declara oficial para efectos administrativos, la aprobación de la División Territorial Administrativa de la República N°41548-MGP |url=http://www.pgrweb.go.cr/scij/Busqueda/Normativa/Normas/nrm_texto_completo.aspx?param1=NRTC&nValor1=1&nValor2=88416&nValor3=115607¶m2=1&strTipM=TC&lResultado=1&strSim=simp |website=Sistema Costarricense de Información Jurídica |access-date=26 September 2020 |date=19 March 2019}}{{cite book |lang=es |title=División Territorial Administrativa de la República de Costa Rica|date=8 March 2017|publisher=Editorial Digital de la Imprenta Nacional|isbn=978-9977-58-477-5|url=https://www.imprentanacional.go.cr/editorialdigital/libros/historiaygeografia/division_17.pdf}} The head city of the canton is San Pedro.
Toponymy
Named for Poás Volcano.
History
Geography
Poás has an area of {{formatnum:73.84}} km²{{cite web |lang=es |title=Área en kilómetros cuadrados, según provincia, cantón y distrito administrativo |url=https://www.inec.cr/anuario-estadistico/anuario-estadistico-geografia |website=Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos |access-date=26 September 2020}} and a mean elevation of {{formatnum:1184}} metres.
The elongated canton sits among the ridges and valleys on the southern slope of Poás Volcano. The Poás and Poasito rivers form its eastern border, while the Prendes and Tacares rivers limit the canton to the west. Poás Volcano is the canton's northernmost point.
Districts
The canton of Poás is subdivided into the following districts:
Demographics
{{CR Census population
|1864=
|1883=
|1892=
|1927=3570
|1950=5135
|1963=8179
|1973=10191
|1984=13939
|2000=24764
|2011=29199
}}
For the 2011 census, Poás had a population of {{formatnum:29199}} inhabitants. {{cite web |lang=es |title=Censo. 2011. Población total por zona y sexo, según provincia, cantón y distrito |url=https://www.inec.cr/censos/censos-2011 |website=Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos |access-date=26 September 2020}}
Transportation
= Road transportation =
The canton is covered by the following road routes:
{{columns-list|
- 25px National Route 107
- 25px National Route 118
- 25px National Route 120
- 25px National Route 130
- 25px National Route 146
- 25px National Route 723
}}
References
{{reflist}}
{{Provinces of Costa Rica}}
{{CostaRica-geo-stub}}