Point Amour Lighthouse
{{Infobox lighthouse
| name = Point Amour Lighthouse
| image = Point Amour Lighthouse.JPG
| image_width =
| caption = Forteau Bay, Strait of Belle Isle, Point Amour, Provincial Historic Site, Newfoundland and Labrador
| location = L'Anse Amour
Newfoundland and Labrador
Canada
| coordinates = {{coord|51.46049|N|56.85835|W|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| yearbuilt = 1854-1858
| yearlit =
| automated = 1960s
| yeardeactivated =
| foundation =
| construction = limestone covered with brick and clapboard tower
| shape = cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern
| marking = white tower with a horizontal black band, red dome
| height = 125 feet
| focalheight = {{convert|46|m|ft}}
| lens =
| currentlens =
| lightsource =
| intensity =
| range = 18 nautical miles
| characteristic = Fl W 20s.
| fogsignal = 1 blast every 30s.
| racon =
| country =
| countrynumber =
| countrylink =
| managingagent = Labrador Straits Historical Development Corporation{{cite rowlett|lab|access-date=January 1, 2016}}
| heritage =
| module =
}}
The Point Amour Lighthouse is located on the shore of Forteau Bay, in Strait of Belle Isle, Labrador Peninsula, L'Anse Amour hamlet, in southern Labrador, Newfoundland and Labrador, province, Canada.
It was completed in 1857. It is the tallest lighthouse in Atlantic Canada, and the second tallest one in all of Canada,{{cite rowlett|lab|access-date=8 September 2008}} reaching a height of 109 feet (33m).{{cite web |title=Point Amour Lighthouse |url=https://www.seethesites.ca/sites/point-amour-lighthouse/ |publisher=Provincial Historic Sites |access-date=21 August 2024 |quote=Climb the 128 steps to the top of the lighthouse tower – the second tallest in Canada. Bring your binoculars to get a better view of icebergs and whales.}}
The Point Amour Lighthouse was part of a series of four lighthouses built in the 1850s to allow for safer passage for the increased steamship travel between Europe and the new world at that time.{{Cite web|url=http://www.pointamourlighthouse.ca/home/provincial_historic_site.htm|title=Provincial Historic Site : Point Amour Lighthouse|website=www.pointamourlighthouse.ca|access-date=2016-11-24}} The cylindrical tower is built of limestone and is painted white with a black band. The limestone used for construction of the lighthouse was obtained from local quarries. Other materials such as timber and brick were not as accessible and were shipped from Quebec to L’Anse au Loup. From L’Anse au Loup they were brought to the site where the lighthouse was constructed, four miles away.{{Cite web|url=http://www.pointamourlighthouse.ca/home/7|title=Construction : Point Amour Lighthouse|website=www.pointamourlighthouse.ca|access-date=2016-11-24}} It was built in the series of Imperial Towers and is designated a Provincial Historic Site. The residential part of the lighthouse, completed in 1857, has been renovated and now serves as a museum. The site was also home to a Marconi Station, of which only the foundations survive.
A second order Fresnel lens with a focal plane at {{convert|152|ft}} above sea level is in use. In 1996 the operation of the lighthouse was converted to an automatic system. The light characteristic is a period of light of 16 seconds with an adjacent pause of 4 seconds. A fog signal may be sounded from a separate building.
Lighthouse keepers
class="wikitable"
!Lightkeepers !Time |
John Blampied
|1857-1869 |
Pierre Godier
|1869-1879 |
Matthew Wyatt
|1879-1889 |
Thomas Wyatt
|1889-1919 |
Jeff Wyatt
|1919-1963 |
Milton Elliott
|1963-1969 |
Max Sheppard
|1969-1995 |
In the 1960s the lighthouse became automated.{{Cite web|url=http://www.pointamourlighthouse.ca/home/9|title=Lightkeepers : Point Amour Lighthouse|website=www.pointamourlighthouse.ca|access-date=2016-11-24}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.ccg-gcc.gc.ca/aids/home Aids to Navigation] Canadian Coast Guard
- [http://www.pointamourlighthouse.ca/home/ Point Amour Lighthouse website]
- [http://www.lorneslights.com/NF/nf112.html Point Amour Lighthouse at Lorne's Lighthouses]
Image:PointAmour_MarconiFoundation.JPG
{{commons category|Point Amour lighthouse}}
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{{Lighthouses of Canada}}
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Category:Lighthouses completed in 1857
Category:Lighthouses in Newfoundland and Labrador
Category:Museums in Newfoundland and Labrador
Category:Lighthouse museums in Canada
Category:1857 establishments in the British Empire
Category:Historic buildings and structures in Newfoundland and Labrador