Polar bear plunge

{{redirect|Polar bear club|the New York-based band|Polar Bear Club}}

A polar bear plunge is an event held during the winter where participants enter a body of water despite the low temperature. In the United States, polar bear plunges are usually held to raise money for a charitable organization. In Canada, polar bear swims are usually held on New Year's Day to celebrate the new year.

Canada

In Canada, "Polar Bear Swims", "plunges" or "dips" are a New Year's Day tradition in numerous communities across the country.{{cite web |url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/polar-bear-dippers-start-2010-with-icy-plunge-1.883501 |access-date=December 31, 2010 |url-status=live |title=Polar bear dippers start 2010 with icy plunge|date=January 1, 2010 |publisher=CBC News|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100105033902/http://www.cbc.ca/canada/story/2010/01/01/canada-polar-bear-dip-new-year.html |archive-date=January 5, 2010 }}{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/canadian-polar-bear-dippers-brave-freezing-temperatures-1.1413252|title=Canadian polar bear dippers brave freezing temperatures|date=January 1, 2013|publisher=CBC News}}{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/polar-bear-dips-deep-freeze-doesn-t-dissuade-swimmers-1.2481075|title=Polar bear dips: deep freeze doesn't dissuade swimmers|date=January 1, 2014|publisher=CBC News}}[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Ly-TFRiPy4 Watch The Rick Mercer Report segment on Polar Bear Dipping in Canada] Vancouver, British Columbia's annual Polar Bear Swim Club has been active since 1920 and typically has 1,000 to 2,000 registered participants, with a record 2,128 plunging into English Bay in 2000. Registration is not enforced and the actual number of swimmers may be significantly higher. Estimates of the number of observers are typically up to 10,000.{{cite web|url=http://vancouver.ca/parks/events/polarbear/history.htm|title=Home - City of Vancouver|author=City of Vancouver|access-date=December 26, 2014}}{{cite web|url=http://vancouver.ca/parks-recreation-culture/polar-bear-swim.aspx|title=Polar Bear Swim|first=City of|last=Vancouver|date=January 6, 2017|website=vancouver.ca|access-date=December 29, 2017}}{{cite web|url=http://vancouver.ca/parks-recreation-culture/polar-bear-swim-statistics.aspx|title=Polar bear swim statistics|first=City of|last=Vancouver|date=December 6, 2012|website=vancouver.ca|access-date=December 29, 2017}} White Rock, British Columbia's Polar Bear Swim Club was founded in 1958, and other suburbs including North Vancouver, Surrey, Delta and Langley also hold swims.{{cite web|url=https://www.peacearchnews.com/news/hundreds-take-plunge-at-white-rocks-polar-bear-swim/|title=Hundreds take plunge at White Rock's Polar Bear Swim - Peace Arch News|date=January 2, 2015|access-date=December 29, 2017}}{{cite web|url=https://www.peacearchnews.com/life/rotary-roundup-rotary-hosted-polar-bear-swim-always-popular/|title=ROTARY ROUNDUP: Rotary-hosted polar bear swim always popular - Peace Arch News|date=January 27, 2017|access-date=December 29, 2017}}{{cite web|url=https://www.peacearchnews.com/trending-now/heres-a-list-of-polar-bear-swims-in-the-lower-mainland/|title=Here's a list of polar bear swims in the Lower Mainland - Peace Arch News|date=December 29, 2016|access-date=December 29, 2017}}

Other locations include Bowen Island, BC,{{cite web|url=http://bowen-island-bc.com/forum/read.php?1,1290016|title=Correct Link - New Years Day Swim Video 2014|website=bowen-island-bc.com|access-date=December 29, 2017}} Sidney, BC,{{cite web|url=http://www.peninsulacelebrations.ca/event/polar-bear-swim-2022/|access-date=October 27, 2022|title=Peninsula Celebrations Society | Saanich Peninsula Community and Family Events }}Edmonton, AB,{{Citation needed|date=December 2014}} Calgary, AB,{{Citation needed|date=December 2014}} Ottawa, ON,{{Citation needed|date=December 2014}} Oakville, ON,{{cite web|url=http://www.polarbeardip.ca/|title=Courage Polar Bear Dip|access-date=December 26, 2014}} Toronto, ON,{{cite web|url=http://www.torontopolarbear.com/|title=Annual Toronto Polar Bear Dip - In support of Habitat for Humanity Greater Toronto Area|access-date=December 26, 2014}} Perth, ON,{{cite web|url=http://www.perthpolarbearplunge.ca/|title=Perth Polar Bear Plunge - Official Home Page|access-date=December 26, 2014}} Clarington, ON,{{cite web|url=http://claringtonpolarbearswim.com/|title=Clarington Polar Bear Swim|access-date=December 26, 2014}} Sarnia, ON,{{cite web|url=http://www.theobserver.ca/2012/12/29/sarnia-lambton-residents-take-the-plunge-for-right-to-play|title='Freezin' for a reason'|work=Sarnia Observer|access-date=December 26, 2014}} Montreal, QC,{{Citation needed|date=December 2014}} North Hatley, QC,{{Citation needed|date=December 2014}} Halifax, NS,{{Citation needed|date=December 2014}} Prince Edward Island,{{cite web |title=P.E.I. Polar Bear swimmers prepare for 2019 plunge |first=Katie |last=Smith |newspaper=The Guardian |date=December 29, 2018 |url=https://www.theguardian.pe.ca/news/local/pei-polar-bear-swimmers-prepare-for-2019-plunge-271775/ |access-date=March 6, 2019}} Ness Lake north of Prince George, BC and St. John's, NL.{{Citation needed|date=December 2014}} In Yellowknife, NWT, the "Freezin for a Reason" plunge is held in May after the spring thaw.{{Cite web|url=https://nnsl.com/yellowknifer/freezin-for-a-reason/|title=Freezin' for a reason|last=Short|first=Dylan|date=May 16, 2018|website=Northern News Services|language=en-CA|access-date=December 23, 2019}}

Netherlands

File:Nieuwjaarsduik.jpg

Every New Year's Day around 60,000 people dive collectively into the icy cold sea water at Scheveningen, a Dutch beach resort town, since 1960. In 89 locations on beaches and in lakes all over the country, each year many people participate in this "Nieuwjaarsduik" (English: New Year's dive). Since 1998, Unox, a Unilever food brand often associated with winter, adopted the Nieuwjaarsduik; Unox-branded winter caps and gloves are frequently worn by participants.{{cite web|url=http://www.unox.nl/nl/event/nieuwjaarsduik/info_url|title=UNOX NIEUWJAARSDUIK 2018|access-date=December 29, 2017}}{{cite web|url=http://www.telegraaf.nl/binnenland/11221271/__Nieuwjaarsduik_bijzonder_populair_dit_jaar__.html|title=Nieuwjaarsduik bijzonder populair dit jaar|work=telegraaf.nl}}

New Zealand

Polar plunges (the local name) are held at various beaches in New Zealand, usually on the weekend closest to the shortest day in late June. Among other places, polar plunges are led at Papamoa Beach (Tauranga),{{cite web|url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/bay-news/news/article.cfm?c_id=1503768&objectid=11893471|title=Papamoa Polar Plunge|first=Rebecca|last=Mauger|date=July 20, 2017|access-date=January 12, 2018|via=www.nzherald.co.nz}} Saint Clair Beach (Dunedin),{{cite web|url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/|title=Hundreds take Polar Plunge in Dunedin|first=Shawn|last=McAvinue|date=June 16, 2013|access-date=January 12, 2018|via=www.nzherald.co.nz}} and Castlecliff (Wanganui).{{cite web|url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/wanganui-chronicle/news/article.cfm?c_id=1503426&objectid=11877592|title=Blimey that's cold! Will you take the polar plunge?|last=LoveThisPaper|date=June 17, 2017|access-date=January 12, 2018|via=www.nzherald.co.nz}}

United Kingdom

{{redirect|Christmas swim|the Bluey episode|Christmas Swim (Bluey)}}

File:Christmas day swim, Exmouth - geograph.org.uk - 1090769.jpg

In the UK, the majority of winter swimming events take place on Christmas Day or Boxing Day,{{cite news|access-date=December 26, 2018|title=Bumper year for Christmas swims|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-cornwall-35175164|newspaper=BBC News|date=December 25, 2015}} with many hundreds of people swimming in the sea at the largest events in Exmouth, Lowestoft and Brighton.{{cite news|access-date=December 26, 2018|title=Swimmers brave freezing temperatures on Christmas Day|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/topics/christmas/8224836/Swimmers-brave-freezing-temperatures-on-Christmas-Day.html|date=December 25, 2010 |newspaper=The Telegraph}}{{cite news|first1=Nick|last1=Tarver|access-date=December 26, 2018|title=Christmas swimmers take the plunge|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-25403583|newspaper=BBC News|date=December 25, 2013}}

An annual "Loony Dook" takes place in South Queensferry, Scotland, on New Year's Day. Several thousand attend the event with over one thousand taking the plunge.{{cite web|url=http://www.theloonydook.co.uk|title=Default Parallels Plesk Panel Page|access-date=December 26, 2014}} Participants regularly dress up for the occasion and will usually parade through the local town acting like "loonies" proceeding the "dook". Aside from the regular enthusiasts, most are still inebriated from New Year's Eve celebrations and have more than likely lost a bet.

Another, smaller plunge occurs on Christmas Day at Blackroot Pool in Sutton Park, Birmingham, England.{{cite web|url=http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/sutton-park-christmas-day-swim-8345005|title=Sutton Park Christmas Day swim: Watch brave Brummies plunge into Blackroot Pool|date=December 25, 2014|access-date=September 15, 2016}} Often, participants aim to raise money for charity.

There is a Christmas Day Harbour Swim in Weymouth, Dorset.{{cite web|url=https://weymouthlionsclub.co.uk/christmas-day-harbour-swim-2021|title=Christmas Day Harbour Swim|date=December 25, 2021|access-date=October 27, 2022}}

In the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar, an annual swim is held on Boxing Day.{{cite web|url=http://www.visitgibraltar.gi/event/polar-bear-swim-2015/73|title=Visit Gibraltar - Previous Events|website=www.visitgibraltar.gi|access-date=December 29, 2017}}

Since the event's inauguration in 1983, thousands of people have taken part in the annual New Year's Day Dip on the Isle of Man, a British Crown Dependency. Events are held in Peel, Laxey, Douglas, Port St Mary, Ramsey and Castletown for various charities.{{Cite web|title=Locals 'sea' in 2020 with New Year dips|url=https://www.energyfm.net/cms/news_story_610164.html|access-date=2020-12-05|website=Energy FM}}

United States

File:Two brave girls - Polar Bear Plunge 2009.jpg

Polar plunges are held across the United States, including annual events held in Seattle (since 1993); Evergreen, Colorado;{{Cite web | title = Seattle Parks and Recreation - Polar Bear Plunge | work = seattle.gov | access-date = December 26, 2014 | url = http://www.seattle.gov/parks/aquatics/polarbearplunge.htm }} New York (the Coney Island Polar Bear Club);{{cite web|url=http://www.polarbearclub.org/|title=Coney Island Polar Bear Club|website=www.polarbearclub.org|access-date=December 29, 2017}} Lake George, NY;{{cite web|url=http://www.lakegeorgewintercarnival.com/|title=Lake George Winter Carnival|website=www.lakegeorgewintercarnival.com|access-date=December 29, 2017}}{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GIEfzTPxg-Q |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/GIEfzTPxg-Q |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Polar Bear Plunge Lake George 2013|last=hairstylistdude|date=January 2, 2013|access-date=December 29, 2017|via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}

Boston (since 1904);{{cite web|url=http://www.boston-discovery-guide.com/boston-event-calendar-january-2010.html|title=Boston Event Calendar January 2010|access-date=December 26, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141226214753/http://www.boston-discovery-guide.com/boston-event-calendar-january-2010.html|archive-date=December 26, 2014|url-status=dead}} Milwaukee's Bradford Beach (since 1916);{{cite web|url=http://www.jsonline.com/news/milwaukee/36906624.html|title=Jim Stingl - Polar plunging boasts long, chilly history in Milwaukee|access-date=December 26, 2014}} New Hampshire;{{Cite web |title=Students Take Icy Plunge in 19th Annual Polar Bear Swim {{!}} Dartmouth Now |work=now.dartmouth.edu |access-date=December 26, 2014 |url=http://now.dartmouth.edu/2013/02/students-take-icy-plunge-in-19th-annual-polar-bear-swim/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141226212459/http://now.dartmouth.edu/2013/02/students-take-icy-plunge-in-19th-annual-polar-bear-swim/ |archive-date=December 26, 2014 |url-status=dead }} and New Jersey.{{cite web|url=http://www.njpolarplunge.org/|title=Special Olympics New Jersey - Polar Bear Plunge|access-date=December 26, 2014}} Some, such as Minnesota's,{{cite web|url=http://www.plungemn.org/index.php?page=whatstheplunge|title=Polar Plunge Presented by Law Enforcement for Special Olympics Minnesota|access-date=December 26, 2014}} are held to raise proceeds for the Special Olympics. Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College also organizes an annual "Polar Plunge for Health Equity" into Occom Pond.

The Polar Bear Plunge event in Maryland is the largest polar bear plunge in the United States. It is held annually at Sandy Point State Park and raises funds for the Special Olympics.{{cite news|title=Cold Enough For You?|last=Abrams|first=Amanda|date=February 3, 2009|work=Express|publisher=The Washington Post|pages=E7}} Sponsored by the Maryland State Police, in 2007, Plungapalooza raised $2.2 million and had 7,400 participants.{{cite web|url=http://somd.convio.net/site/PageNavigator/MSP_Polar_Bear_Plunge.html|title=Special Olympics Maryland|website=somd.convio.net|access-date=December 29, 2017}} In 2008, an estimated 12,000 people participated.

Every Super Bowl Sunday, Long Beach, New York, hosts one of the largest plunge events in the United States. Since 1998, thousands have flocked to Long Beach to jump into the ocean on Super Bowl Sunday. All proceeds are donated to the Make-A-Wish Foundation.{{cite web|url=https://www.soill.org/about-the-plunge/|title=Special Olympics Illinois|access-date=December 26, 2014}}

From February to March each year, Polar Plunges are held in numerous locations throughout the state of Illinois. Donations and proceeds raised for the Special Olympics.{{cite web|url=https://www.soill.org/polar-plunge/|title=Special Olympics Illinois - Polar Plunge|access-date=August 14, 2018}}

South Korea

File:Busan Polar Bear Swimming Contest.jpg

An annual Polar Bear Swimming Contest takes place annually at the Haeundae Beach in Busan, South Korea.{{Cite web|url=http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20140103000710&mod=skb|title=Calendar|work=Korea Herald|date=January 3, 2014 |language=en|access-date=August 16, 2018}}{{Cite web|url=http://bear.busan.com/en|title=The 31st Polar Bear Swim Festival|website=bear.busan.com|language=en|access-date=August 16, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180730212848/http://bear.busan.com/en/|archive-date=July 30, 2018|url-status=dead}}

Antarctica

A polar plunge is also held every midsummer in Antarctica as a rite of passage for scientists and visitors to New Zealand's Scott Base. It is held in late December.{{cite web|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/8129131/Antarctic-plunge-like-Waiheke-in-winter|title=Antarctic plunge like 'Waiheke in winter'|website=Stuff|date=December 29, 2012|access-date=January 12, 2018}}