Login
Login

Politburo of the 12th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}}

{{Infobox Central Committee outline

| image = КПСС.svg

| imagedate =

| number =

| name = Politburo of the 12th Congress

| start = 26 April 1923

| end = 2 June 1924

| delegates =

|sessionstart1 =

|sessionnumber1 =

|sessionend1 =

|sessionnumber2 =

|sessionstart2 =

|sessionend2 =

|previous = 11th Politburo

|next = 13th Politburo

}}

The Politburo of the 12th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 26 April 1923 to 2 June 1924.

Composition

=Members=

class="wikitable sortable" style=text-align:center

|+Members of the Politburo of the 12th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
{{cite web | title = Узкий состав ЦК РСДРП(б) - Политическое бюро ЦК РСДРП(б) - Бюро ЦК РСДРП(б) - РКП(б) - Политическое бюро ЦК РКП(б) - ВКП(б) - Президиум - Политическое бюро ЦК КПСС | trans-title = Narrow composition of the Central Committee of the RSDLP(b) - Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) - Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) - RCP (b) - Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RCP (b) - CPSU (b) - Presidium - Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU | publisher = Knowbysight.info | accessdate = 21 May 2022 |archive-date=28 May 2022|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220528161017/http://www.knowbysight.info/2_KPSS/07177.asp | url = http://www.knowbysight.info/2_KPSS/07177.asp }}

! scope="col" | Name

! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Cyrillic

! scope="col" | 11th POL

! scope="col" | 13th POL

! scope="col" | {{abbr|Birth|The year of birth of the person in question.}}

! scope="col" | {{abbr|Death|The year of death of the person in question.}}

! scope="col" | {{abbr|PM|Party membership—when the person in question joined the party.}}

! scope="col" | Ethnicity

! scope="col" | Gender

! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Portrait

align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Lev|Kamenev}}

| Лев Ка́менев

| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Politburo of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Politburo of the 13th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| 1883

| 1936

| 1901

| Jewish-Russian

{{Cite book |last=Service |first=Robert |title=Stalin: A Biography |publisher=Harvard University Press |year=2005 |pages=103}}{{Cite book |last=Lindemann |first=Albert S. |title=Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1997 |pages=430}}{{efn|His father was Jewish and his mother Russian|group=lower-alpha}}

| Male

| File:Lev Kamenev 1920s (cropped).jpg

align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Vladimir|Lenin}}

| Владимир Ленин

| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Politburo of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| bgcolor = LightYellow | {{abbr|Died|Died of natural causes on 21 January 1924.}}

| 1870

| 1924

| 1898

|Russian

| Male

| File:Vladimir Lenin.jpg

align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Alexei|Rykov}}

| Алексей Рыков

| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Politburo of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Politburo of the 13th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| 1881

| 1938

| 1899

| Russian

| Male

| File:Bundesarchiv Bild 102-10691, Alexej Iwanowitsch Rykow.jpg

align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Joseph|Stalin}}

| Ио́сиф Ста́лин

| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Politburo of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Politburo of the 13th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| 1878

| 1953

| 1898

| Georgian

| Male

| File:Stalin-Joseph-1930 (close-up)-2.jpg

align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Mikhail|Tomsky}}

| Михаил Томский

| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Politburo of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Politburo of the 13th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| 1880

| 1936

| 1904

| Russian

| Male

| File:Tomskiy MP.jpg

align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Leon|Trotsky}}

| Лев Тро́цкий

| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Politburo of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Politburo of the 13th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| 1879

| 1940

| 1917

| Jewish

| Male

| File:Лев Давидович Троцкий.jpg

align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Grigory|Zinoviev}}

| Григо́рий Зино́вьев

| bgcolor = Salmon | {{abbr|Old|Member of the Politburo of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Reelected|Member of the Politburo of the 13th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| 1883

| 1936

| 1901

| Jewish

| Male

| File:Screenshot of Grigory Zinoviev.jpg

=Candidates=

class="wikitable sortable" style=text-align:center

|+Candidate Members of the Politburo of the 12th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)

! scope="col" | Name

! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Cyrillic

! scope="col" | 11th POL

! scope="col" | 13th POL

! scope="col" | {{abbr|Birth|The year of birth of the person in question.}}

! scope="col" | {{abbr|Death|The year of death of the person in question.}}

! scope="col" | {{abbr|PM|Party membership—when the person in question joined the party.}}

! scope="col" | Ethnicity

! scope="col" | Gender

! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Portrait

align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Nikolai|Bukharin}}

| Никола́й Буха́рин

| bgcolor = #B2FFFF | {{abbr|Candidate|Candidate Member of the Politburo of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|Member|Member of the Politburo of the 13th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| 1888

| 1938

| 1906

| Russian

| Male

| File:Bucharin.bra.jpg

align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Mikhail|Kalinin}}

| Михаил Калинин

| bgcolor = #B2FFFF | {{abbr|Candidate|Candidate Member of the Politburo of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| bgcolor = #B2FFFF | {{abbr|Candidate|Candidate Member of the Politburo of the 13th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| 1875

| 1946

| 1898

| Russian

| Male

| File:Mikhail Kalinin attending the 8th Party Congress (4).jpg

align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Vyacheslav|Molotov}}

| Вячеслав Молотов

| bgcolor = #B2FFFF | {{abbr|Candidate|Candidate Member of the Politburo of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| bgcolor = #B2FFFF | {{abbr|Candidate|Candidate Member of the Politburo of the 13th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| 1890

| 1986

| 1906

| Russian

| Male

| File:Molotov VM.jpg

align="center" scope="row" style="font-weight:normal;" | {{sortname|Jānis|Rudzutaks}}

| Ян Рудзутак

| bgcolor = LightGreen | {{abbr|New|Not a Member of the Politburo of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| bgcolor = #B2FFFF | {{abbr|Candidate|Candidate Member of the Politburo of the 13th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).}}

| 1887

| 1938

| 1905

| Latvian

| Male

| File:Rudsutak.jpg

References

{{Reflist}}

Notes

{{reflist|group=lower-alpha}}

{{Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}

Category:Politburo of the 12th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)